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    Pneumatic tire for off-road vehicles
    2.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic tire for off-road vehicles 失效
    用于越野车的气动轮胎

    公开(公告)号：US4043372A

    公开(公告)日：1977-08-23

    申请号：US664227

    申请日：1976-03-05

    申请人： Isao Miyoshi ,  Masaru Abe ,  Toshiro Tezuka ,  Toshio Yoshimoto

    发明人： Isao Miyoshi ,  Masaru Abe ,  Toshiro Tezuka ,  Toshio Yoshimoto

    IPC分类号： B60C9/02 ,  B60C9/06 ,  B60C13/00 ,  B60C15/00 ,  B60C9/10 ,  B60C9/18

    CPC分类号： B60C15/05 ,  B60C9/06 ,  B60C2200/14

    摘要： A pneumatic tire for off-road vehicles, which is highly durable under heavy load conditions is disclosed. The tire makes use as its breaker of a reinforcing element formed of material having a high cut resistant property such as steel or glass. The least possible number of those plies of a plurality of rubberized ply layers of a carcass body which extend from a crown portion of the tire through both side portions up to both bead members and which can substantially withstand internal pressure applied to the tire and external force subjected thereto is determined on the basis of a fundamental safety factor .xi. and which lies within a range of a correction safety factor .eta. which depends on the use and type of the tire and the depth of tread groove.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于越野车辆的充气轮胎，其在重载条件下是高度耐用的。 轮胎用作由具有高切割性能的材料形成的增强元件的断路器，例如钢或玻璃。 胎体的多个橡胶层层的多个层数最少可以从轮胎的胎冠部分通过两侧部分延伸到两个胎圈部件，并且基本上可以承受施加在轮胎上的内​​部压力和外力 基于基本安全系数xi确定，其基于取决于轮胎的使用和类型以及胎面槽深度的校正安全系数eta的范围内。

    Pneumatic tire for off-road vehicles
    3.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic tire for off-road vehicles 失效
    用于越野车的气动轮胎

    公开(公告)号：US4438796A

    公开(公告)日：1984-03-27

    申请号：US62868

    申请日：1979-08-01

    申请人： Masaru Abe ,  Isao Miyoshi ,  Toshiro Tezuka ,  Toshio Yoshimoto

    发明人： Masaru Abe ,  Isao Miyoshi ,  Toshiro Tezuka ,  Toshio Yoshimoto

    IPC分类号： B60C9/02 ,  B60C3/06 ,  B60C9/06 ,  B60C9/09 ,  B60C9/12 ,  B60C13/00 ,  B60C9/04 ,  B60C9/20

    CPC分类号： B60C9/06 ,  B60C3/06 ,  B60C9/09 ,  B60C9/12 ,  B60C2200/14 ,  Y10T152/10864

    摘要： A pneumatic tire for off-road vehicles comprising a reinforcing element composed of helically formed filaments and having an excellent side-cut resistant property is disclosed. The tire is provided at its side portion with a side portion reinforcing layer composed of at least one rubberized layer containing a reinforcing element embedded therein and formed of a helically formed filament or a bundle of at least two helically formed filaments assembled together without twisting at random. The filament is formed of a material having a tensile breaking strength of at least 140 kg/mm.sup.2. The reinforcing filament has an elongation at tensile breaking strength which is 0.15 to 1.7 times that of organic cord of a ply of a carcass body. The rubberized layer containing said reinforcing element embedded therein as a whole is extensible.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于越野车辆的充气轮胎，其包括由螺旋形成的长丝组成的增强元件并且具有优异的耐侧切性。 轮胎在其侧部设置有侧部加强层，该侧部加强层由至少一个包含加强元件的橡胶层组成，所述橡胶层含有嵌入其中的螺旋形成的长丝或由至少两根螺旋形成的长丝组成的丝束，而不随机扭转 。 长丝由拉伸断裂强度为至少140kg / mm 2的材料形成。 增强长丝的拉伸断裂强度的伸长率为胎体的帘布层的有机帘线的拉伸断裂强度的0.15〜1.7倍。 包含嵌入其中的增强元件整体的橡胶层是可延展的。

    Pneumatic tires for off-road vehicles
    4.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic tires for off-road vehicles 失效
    用于越野车的气动轮胎

    公开(公告)号：US4506718A

    公开(公告)日：1985-03-26

    申请号：US137694

    申请日：1980-04-07

    申请人： Masaru Abe ,  Isao Miyoshi ,  Toshiro Tezuka ,  Toshio Yoshimoto

    发明人： Masaru Abe ,  Isao Miyoshi ,  Toshiro Tezuka ,  Toshio Yoshimoto

    IPC分类号： B60C9/00 ,  B60C9/02 ,  B60C9/20 ,  D07B1/06 ,  B60C9/10

    CPC分类号： B60C9/0007 ,  B60C9/023 ,  B60C9/2006 ,  B60C9/2009 ,  B60C2200/14 ,  Y10T152/10801

    摘要： A pneumatic tire for off-road vehicles, comprising a carcass body containing organic fiber cords and a breaker composed of at least one rubberized layer each containing reinforcing elements embedded therein and having an overall cut resistant property for all types of cuts together with an excellent separation resistant property and high abrasion resistant property is disclosed. The reinforcing element is composed of a bundle formed by merely assembling helically formed filaments together without twisting. The reinforcing element is formed of a material having a tensile strength of at least 140 Kg/mm.sup.2 and an elongation at breaking strength which is 0.15 to 1.7 times that of the organic fiber cord of the carcass body.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于越野车辆的充气轮胎，包括含有有机纤维帘线的胎体和由至少一个橡胶层构成的破碎机，每个橡胶层包含嵌入其中的增强元件，并且具有用于所有类型切割的总抗切割性，并且具有优异的分离 公开了耐磨性和高耐磨性。 增强元件由仅通过将螺旋形成的细丝组装在一起而不扭曲而形成的束组成。 增强元件由抗拉强度为至少140Kg / mm 2，断裂强度的伸长率为胎体的有机纤维帘线的0.15〜1.7倍的材料形成。

    Pneumatic tires suitable for off-road vehicles
    5.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic tires suitable for off-road vehicles 失效
    气动轮胎适用于越野车

    公开(公告)号：US4077454A

    公开(公告)日：1978-03-07

    申请号：US645141

    申请日：1975-12-29

    申请人： Isao Miyoshi ,  Masaru Abe ,  Toshiro Tezuka ,  Toshio Yoshimoto

    发明人： Isao Miyoshi ,  Masaru Abe ,  Toshiro Tezuka ,  Toshio Yoshimoto

    IPC分类号： B60C9/18 ,  B60C9/06 ,  B60C9/20 ,  B60C9/28 ,  B60C11/00

    CPC分类号： B60C11/00 ,  B60C9/06 ,  B60C9/2006 ,  B60C9/2009 ,  B60C9/28 ,  B60C2200/14 ,  Y10T152/1081

    摘要： A pneumatic tire for off-road vehicles comprising a multi-layered carcass and a breaker superimposed about the carcass. The carcass is composed of rubberized ply layers each containing cords formed of organic fiber and inclined at an angle of 23.degree. to 45.degree. with respect to the equatorial line of the tire. The cords of approximately one-half of the carcass plies extend in an opposite direction to the cords associated with the remaining plies. The breaker is composed of at least one rubberized layer each containing reinforcing elements formed of a plurality of filaments whose material having a tensile strength of at least 140 Kg/mm.sup.2, the reinforcing element being inclined at an angle which is not larger than a selected angle of the carcass cord by at least 5.degree. and not smaller than the selected angle of the carcass cord by at least 15.degree.. At least one rubberized layer of the breaker disposed near the tread is extended over a width of 40 to 60% of the tread width.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于越野车辆的充气轮胎，包括叠层在胎体上的多层胎体和断路器。 胎体由橡胶层层组成，每层含有由有机纤维形成的帘线，相对于轮胎的赤道线倾斜23°至45°。 大约一半的胎体帘布层的帘线沿着与剩余帘布层相关联的帘线的相反方向延伸。 断路器由至少一个橡胶层组成，每个橡胶层包含由多根长丝形成的增强元件，所述增强元件的材料具有至少140Kg / mm 2的拉伸强度，加强元件以不大于选定角度的角度倾斜 的胎体帘线至少5°并且不小于胎体帘线的选定角度至少15°。 设置在胎面附近的断路器的至少一个橡胶层在胎面宽度的40至60％的宽度上延伸。

    Pneumatic tire for construction vehicles
    6.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic tire for construction vehicles 失效
    用于工程车辆的气动轮胎

    公开(公告)号：US3982580A

    公开(公告)日：1976-09-28

    申请号：US515953

    申请日：1974-10-18

    申请人： Osamu Inoue ,  Masaru Abe ,  Toshiro Tezuka

    发明人： Osamu Inoue ,  Masaru Abe ,  Toshiro Tezuka

    IPC分类号： B60C9/06 ,  B60C9/20 ,  B60C9/18 ,  B60C9/04

    CPC分类号： B60C15/05 ,  B60C9/06 ,  B60C9/2006 ,  B60C9/2009 ,  Y10T152/1081

    摘要： This invention relates to an improvement in a pneumatic tire for construction vehicles. The improved tire makes use of a steel cord breaker, but can prevent mechanical and thermal separations in the tire. Breaker rubberized cords are designed to have a gap ratio given by ##EQU1## preferably 0.72 to 0.80, for the purpose of restraining the mechanical separation, where D is a distance between centers of two adjacent cords and d is a diameter of the cord. A tread rubber layer is designed to have a ratio R of a skid base S to a tire section height H given by ##EQU2## FOR THE PURPOSE OF RESTRAINING THE THERMAL SEPARATION.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于建筑车辆的充气轮胎的改进。 改进的轮胎使用钢丝绳断路器，但可以防止轮胎中的机械和热分离。 为了抑制机械分离的目的，断裂器橡胶帘线被设计成具有由Ddδ= = 0.67至0.83，D优选为0.72至0.80给出的间隙比，其中D是两个相邻帘线的中心之间的距离，d是 线的直径。 胎面橡胶层被设计成具有由9 R = +（1.1×10 -2 +/- 3.0×10 -3）H给出的滑动基座S与轮胎截面高度H的比率R（mm） ）用于限制热分离的目的。

    Dielectric ceramic composition
    8.
    发明授权
    Dielectric ceramic composition 有权
    介电陶瓷组合物

    公开(公告)号：US07781357B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-24

    申请号：US12232876

    申请日：2008-09-25

    申请人： Masaru Abe ,  Kakeru Watanabe ,  Ryohei Nakano ,  Yasuo Niwa ,  Matsumi Watanabe

    发明人： Masaru Abe ,  Kakeru Watanabe ,  Ryohei Nakano ,  Yasuo Niwa ,  Matsumi Watanabe

    IPC分类号： C04B35/20 ,  C04B35/465

    CPC分类号： C04B35/20 ,  C04B2235/3208 ,  C04B2235/3213 ,  C04B2235/3215 ,  C04B2235/3217 ,  C04B2235/3236 ,  C04B2235/3277 ,  C04B2235/3279 ,  C04B2235/3418 ,  C04B2235/5436 ,  C04B2235/656 ,  C04B2235/6562 ,  C04B2235/6567 ,  C04B2235/664 ,  C04B2235/786 ,  C04B2235/9669

    摘要： A dielectric ceramic composition comprising forsterite in an amount of 93.0 to 99.0 mol % when calculating in terms of 2MgO.SiO2 and calcium titanate in an amount of 1.0 to 7.0 mol % when calculating in terms of CaTiO3 as main components, and as a subcomponent, aluminum oxide in an amount of 0.2 to 5 mass % when calculating in terms of Al2O3 per 100 mass % of said main components. According to the present invention, a dielectric ceramic composition, capable of having both low permittivity and good frequency-temperature characteristic as well as ensuring high Qf value and further having sufficient mechanical strength, and suitable to use in an antenna, a filter and the like used in the high-frequency region, can be provided. Also, the present invention allows providing a dielectric ceramic composition further having resistance to reduction in addition to all of the above properties.

    摘要翻译： 当以CaTiO 3为主要成分计算时，以按摩尔计量的2MgO.SiO 2和钛酸钙计，含量为93.0〜99.0摩尔％的镁橄榄石的电介质陶瓷组合物，作为副成分， 当按Al2O3 / 100质量％的所述主要组分计算时，氧化铝的量为0.2至5质量％。 根据本发明，一种电介质陶瓷组合物，其能够具有低介电常数和良好的频率温度特性，以及确保高Qf值并且还具有足够的机械强度，并且适用于天线，滤波器等 用于高频区域，可提供。 此外，本发明还提供了除了所有上述性质之外还具有还具有抗还原性的电介质陶瓷组合物。

    Dielectric ceramic composition
    9.
    发明申请
    Dielectric ceramic composition 有权
    介电陶瓷组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20090088314A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-02

    申请号：US12232876

    申请日：2008-09-25

    申请人： Masaru Abe ,  Kakeru Watanabe ,  Ryohei Nakano ,  Yasuo Niwa ,  Matsumi Watanabe

    发明人： Masaru Abe ,  Kakeru Watanabe ,  Ryohei Nakano ,  Yasuo Niwa ,  Matsumi Watanabe

    IPC分类号： C04B35/465

    CPC分类号： C04B35/20 ,  C04B2235/3208 ,  C04B2235/3213 ,  C04B2235/3215 ,  C04B2235/3217 ,  C04B2235/3236 ,  C04B2235/3277 ,  C04B2235/3279 ,  C04B2235/3418 ,  C04B2235/5436 ,  C04B2235/656 ,  C04B2235/6562 ,  C04B2235/6567 ,  C04B2235/664 ,  C04B2235/786 ,  C04B2235/9669

    摘要： A dielectric ceramic composition comprising forsterite in an amount of 93.0 to 99.0 mol % when calculating in terms of 2MgO—SiO2 and calcium titanate in an amount of 1.0 to 7.0 mol % when calculating in terms of CaTiO3 as main components, and as a subcomponent, aluminum oxide in an amount of 0.2 to 5 mass % when calculating in terms of Al2O3 per 100 mass % of said main components. According to the present invention, a dielectric ceramic composition, capable of having both low permittivity and good frequency-temperature characteristic as well as ensuring high Qf value and further having sufficient mechanical strength, and suitable to use in an antenna, a filter and the like used in the high-frequency region, can be provided. Also, the present invention allows providing a dielectric ceramic composition further having resistance to reduction in addition to all of the above properties.

    摘要翻译： 在以CaTiO 3为主要成分计算时，按照2MgO-SiO 2和钛酸钙计算含量为93.0〜99.0摩尔％的镁橄榄石的电介质陶瓷组合物，作为副成分， 当按Al2O3 / 100质量％的所述主要组分计算时，氧化铝的量为0.2至5质量％。 根据本发明，一种电介质陶瓷组合物，其能够具有低介电常数和良好的频率温度特性，以及确保高Qf值并且还具有足够的机械强度，并且适用于天线，滤波器等 用于高频区域，可提供。 此外，本发明还提供了除了所有上述性质之外还具有还具有抗还原性的电介质陶瓷组合物。

    Graphite powder suitable for negative electrode material of lithium ion secondary batteries
    10.
    发明授权
    Graphite powder suitable for negative electrode material of lithium ion secondary batteries 有权
    石墨粉适用于锂离子二次电池的负极材料

    公开(公告)号：US06576369B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-06-10

    申请号：US09138561

    申请日：1998-08-24

    申请人： Koji Moriguchi ,  Mitsuharu Yonemura ,  Kazuhito Kamei ,  Noriyuki Negi ,  Masaru Abe ,  Hideya Kaminaka

    发明人： Koji Moriguchi ,  Mitsuharu Yonemura ,  Kazuhito Kamei ,  Noriyuki Negi ,  Masaru Abe ,  Hideya Kaminaka

    IPC分类号： C01B3104

    CPC分类号： H01M4/583 ,  C01B32/20 ,  C01P2002/60 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  C01P2006/40 ,  H01M4/133 ,  H01M4/622 ,  H01M4/623 ,  H01M6/10 ,  H01M10/0525

    摘要： A graphite powder has surface closed-end structures in which the graphite c-plane layers of the graphite layer crystal lattices have closed-ends on the surface of the graphite powder by linking the ends of one or more pairs of the c-plane layers, leaving interstices which are open on the surface of the graphite. The number of open interstices is at least 100 and at most 1500 per micrometer in a c-axis direction of the graphite. Preferably, the graphite powder has a specific surface area of 1.0 m2/g or less. Such a graphite powder can be prepared either by graphitizing a carbon material, which has been pulverized at a high speed under well-controlled conditions before and/or after the carbonization, or by subjecting a carbon material, which has been pulverized under well-controlled conditions before and/or after the carbonization, to graphitization and then to oxidative heat treatment at a temperature of 600-800° C. and finally to heat treatment at a temperature of 800° C. or higher in an inert gas. The graphite powder can be used to produce negative electrodes of lithium ion secondary batteries having a high discharge capacity of at least 320 mAh/g and a high charge/discharge coulombic efficiency of at least 90%.

    摘要翻译： 石墨粉末具有表面封闭端结构，其中石墨层晶格的石墨c面层通过连接一对或多对c面层的端部而在石墨粉末的表面上具有封闭端， 留下在石墨表面开放的间隙。 在石墨的c轴方向上，开口间隙的数量为至少100个，最高为1500微米。 优选石墨粉的比表面积为1.0m 2 / g以下。 这样的石墨粉末可以通过在碳化之前和/或之后在良好控制的条件下高速粉碎的碳材料进行石墨化，或者通过将被粉碎的碳材料进行良好控制 在碳化之前和/或之后的条件进行石墨化，然后在600-800℃的温度下进行氧化热处理，最后在惰性气体中在800℃以上的温度下进行热处理。 该石墨粉末可用于制造具有至少320mAh / g的高放电容量和高充放电库仑效率至少为90％的锂离子二次电池的负极。