Maintaining a target number of storage devices for variable I/O response times in a storage system

    公开(公告)号:US10228865B1

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-12

    申请号:US15967408

    申请日:2018-04-30

    Abstract: A system and method for effectively scheduling read and write operations among a plurality of solid-state storage devices. A computer system comprises client computers and data storage arrays coupled to one another via a network. A data storage array utilizes solid-state drives and Flash memory cells for data storage. A storage controller within a data storage array comprises an I/O scheduler. The characteristics of corresponding storage devices are used to schedule I/O requests to the storage devices in order to maintain relatively consistent response times at predicted times. Should a device exhibit an unscheduled behavior which may be indicative of the device being in an unknown state, the scheduler may schedule one or more reactive operations on the device configured to cause the device to enter a known state.

    Scheduling of reactive I/O operations in a storage environment
    2.
    发明授权
    Scheduling of reactive I/O operations in a storage environment 有权
    在存储环境中调度反应性I / O操作

    公开(公告)号:US09588699B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-07

    申请号:US15004500

    申请日:2016-01-22

    Abstract: A system and method for effectively scheduling read and write operations among a plurality of solid-state storage devices. A computer system comprises client computers and data storage arrays coupled to one another via a network. A data storage array utilizes solid-state drives and Flash memory cells for data storage. A storage controller within a data storage array comprises an I/O scheduler. The characteristics of corresponding storage devices are used to schedule I/O requests to the storage devices in order to maintain relatively consistent response times at predicted times. Should a device exhibit an unscheduled behavior which may be indicative of the device being in an unknown state, the scheduler may schedule one or more reactive operations on the device configured to cause the device to enter a known state.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在多个固态存储设备之间有效地调度读取和写入操作的系统和方法。 计算机系统包括经由网络彼此耦合的客户端计算机和数据存储阵列。 数据存储阵列利用固态驱动器和闪存单元进行数据存储。 数据存储阵列中的存储控制器包括I / O调度器。 相应的存储设备的特性用于将I / O请求调度到存储设备,以便在预测时间内保持相对一致的响应时间。 如果设备呈现可能指示设备处于未知状态的非计划行为,则调度器可以对被配置为使设备进入已知状态的设备上的一个或多个无效操作进行调度。

    Scheduling of I/O in an SSD environment
    4.
    发明授权
    Scheduling of I/O in an SSD environment 有权
    在SSD环境中调度I / O

    公开(公告)号:US09569116B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-14

    申请号:US15000602

    申请日:2016-01-19

    Abstract: A system and method for effectively scheduling read and write operations among a plurality of solid-state storage devices. A computer system comprises client computers and data storage arrays coupled to one another via a network. A data storage array utilizes solid-state drives and Flash memory cells for data storage. A storage controller within a data storage array comprises an I/O scheduler. The characteristics of corresponding storage devices are used to schedule I/O requests to the storage devices in order to maintain relatively consistent response times at predicted times. In order to reduce a likelihood of unscheduled behaviors of the storage devices, the storage controller is configured to schedule proactive operations on the storage devices that will reduce a number of occurrences of unscheduled behaviors.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在多个固态存储设备之间有效地调度读取和写入操作的系统和方法。 计算机系统包括经由网络彼此耦合的客户端计算机和数据存储阵列。 数据存储阵列利用固态驱动器和闪存单元进行数据存储。 数据存储阵列中的存储控制器包括I / O调度器。 相应的存储设备的特性用于将I / O请求调度到存储设备,以便在预测时间内保持相对一致的响应时间。 为了减少存储设备的非预定行为的可能性,存储控制器被配置为对存储设备上的主动操作进行调度,这将减少多个未排程行为的发生。

    Scheduling of I/O writes in a storage environment
    5.
    发明授权
    Scheduling of I/O writes in a storage environment 有权
    在存储环境中调度I / O写入

    公开(公告)号:US09037827B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-19

    申请号:US14160169

    申请日:2014-01-21

    Abstract: A system and method for scheduling read and write operations among a plurality of solid-state storage devices. A computer system comprises client computers and data storage arrays coupled to one another via a network. A data storage array utilizes solid-state drives and Flash memory cells for data storage. A storage controller within a data storage array comprises an I/O scheduler. The data storage controller is configured to receive requests targeted to the data storage medium, said requests including a first type of operation and a second type of operation. The controller is further configured to schedule requests of the first type for immediate processing by said plurality of storage devices, and queue requests of the second type for later processing by the plurality of storage devices. Operations of the first type may correspond to operations with an expected relatively low latency, and operations of the second type may correspond to operations with an expected relatively high latency.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在多个固态存储设备之间调度读取和写入操作的系统和方法。 计算机系统包括经由网络彼此耦合的客户端计算机和数据存储阵列。 数据存储阵列利用固态驱动器和闪存单元进行数据存储。 数据存储阵列中的存储控制器包括I / O调度器。 数据存储控制器被配置为接收针对数据存储介质的请求,所述请求包括第一类型的操作和第二类型的操作。 所述控制器还被配置为调度所述第一类型的请求以供所述多个存储设备立即处理,以及所述第二类型的队列请求以供所述多个存储设备稍后处理。 第一类型的操作可以对应于具有预期的相对低的等待时间的操作,并且第二类型的操作可以对应于具有预期的较高等待时间的操作。

    Scheduling of reconstructive I/O read operations in a storage environment
    6.
    发明授权
    Scheduling of reconstructive I/O read operations in a storage environment 有权
    在存储环境中调度重构I / O读取操作

    公开(公告)号:US08862820B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-14

    申请号:US14083161

    申请日:2013-11-18

    Abstract: A system and method for effectively scheduling read and write operations among a plurality of solid-state storage devices. A computer system comprises client computers and data storage arrays coupled to one another via a network. A data storage array utilizes solid-state drives and Flash memory cells for data storage. A storage controller within a data storage array comprises an I/O scheduler. The storage controller is configured to receive a read request targeted to the data storage medium, and identify at least a first storage device of the plurality of storage devices which contains data targeted by the read request. In response to either detecting or predicting the first storage device will exhibit variable performance, the controller is configured to generate a reconstruct read request configured to obtain the data from one or more devices of the plurality of storage devices other than the first storage device.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在多个固态存储设备之间有效地调度读取和写入操作的系统和方法。 计算机系统包括经由网络彼此耦合的客户端计算机和数据存储阵列。 数据存储阵列利用固态驱动器和闪存单元进行数据存储。 数据存储阵列中的存储控制器包括I / O调度器。 存储控制器被配置为接收针对数据存储介质的读取请求,并且识别包含读取请求所针对的数据的多个存储设备中的至少第一存储设备。 响应于检测或预测第一存储设备将呈现可变性能,控制器被配置为生成重构读取请求,其被配置为从除第一存储设备之外的多个存储设备中的一个或多个设备获得数据。

    Scheduling of I/O writes in a storage environment
    7.
    发明授权
    Scheduling of I/O writes in a storage environment 有权
    在存储环境中调度I / O写入

    公开(公告)号:US08645657B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-04

    申请号:US13919151

    申请日:2013-06-17

    Abstract: A system and method for scheduling read and write operations among a plurality of solid-state storage devices. A computer system comprises client computers and data storage arrays coupled to one another via a network. A data storage array utilizes solid-state drives and Flash memory cells for data storage. A storage controller within a data storage array comprises an I/O scheduler. The data storage controller is configured to receive requests targeted to the data storage medium, said requests including a first type of operation and a second type of operation. The controller is further configured to schedule requests of the first type for immediate processing by said plurality of storage devices, and queue requests of the second type for later processing by the plurality of storage devices. Operations of the first type may correspond to operations with an expected relatively low latency, and operations of the second type may correspond to operations with an expected relatively high latency.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在多个固态存储设备之间调度读取和写入操作的系统和方法。 计算机系统包括经由网络彼此耦合的客户端计算机和数据存储阵列。 数据存储阵列利用固态驱动器和闪存单元进行数据存储。 数据存储阵列中的存储控制器包括I / O调度器。 数据存储控制器被配置为接收针对数据存储介质的请求,所述请求包括第一类型的操作和第二类型的操作。 所述控制器还被配置为调度所述第一类型的请求以供所述多个存储设备立即处理,以及所述第二类型的队列请求以供所述多个存储设备稍后处理。 第一类型的操作可以对应于具有预期的相对低的等待时间的操作,并且第二类型的操作可以对应于具有预期的较高等待时间的操作。

    Responding to variable response time behavior in a storage environment

    公开(公告)号:US11307772B1

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-19

    申请号:US15221686

    申请日:2016-07-28

    Abstract: A system and method for effectively scheduling read and write operations among a plurality of solid-state storage devices. A computer system comprises client computers and data storage arrays coupled to one another via a network. A data storage array utilizes solid-state drives and Flash memory cells for data storage. A storage controller within a data storage array comprises an I/O scheduler. The storage controller is configured to receive a read request targeted to the data storage medium, and identify at least a first storage device of the plurality of storage devices which contains data targeted by the read request. In response to either detecting or predicting the first storage device will exhibit variable performance, the controller is configured to generate a reconstruct read request configured to obtain the data from one or more devices of the plurality of storage devices other than the first storage device.

    Intelligently sizing high latency I/O requests in a storage environment

    公开(公告)号:US11275509B1

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-15

    申请号:US16266734

    申请日:2019-02-04

    Abstract: A computer system comprising: a data storage medium comprising a plurality of storage devices configured to store data; and a data storage controller coupled to the data storage medium; wherein the data storage controller is configured to: receive read and write requests targeted to the data storage medium; schedule said read and write requests for processing by said plurality of storage devices; detect a given device of the plurality of devices is exhibiting an unscheduled behavior comprising variable performance by one or more of the plurality of storage devices, wherein the variable performance comprises at least one of a relatively high response latency or relatively low throughput; and schedule one or more reactive operations in response to detecting the occurrence of the unscheduled behavior, said one or more reactive operations being configured to cause the given device to enter a known state.

    Reducing a number of storage devices in a storage system that are exhibiting variable I/O response times

    公开(公告)号:US10156998B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-18

    申请号:US15418035

    申请日:2017-01-27

    Abstract: A system and method for effectively scheduling read and write operations among a plurality of solid-state storage devices. A computer system comprises client computers and data storage arrays coupled to one another via a network. A data storage array utilizes solid-state drives and Flash memory cells for data storage. A storage controller within a data storage array comprises an I/O scheduler. The characteristics of corresponding storage devices are used to schedule I/O requests to the storage devices in order to maintain relatively consistent response times at predicted times. Should a device exhibit an unscheduled behavior which may be indicative of the device being in an unknown state, the scheduler may schedule one or more reactive operations on the device configured to cause the device to enter a known state.

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