High density zeolites and their production
    1.
    发明授权
    High density zeolites and their production 失效
    高密度沸石及其生产

    公开(公告)号:US06221835B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09344467

    申请日:1999-06-25

    IPC分类号: C11D720

    摘要: Novel synthetic zeolite compositions of extremely small particle sizes that have increased loading capability, and process technology for producing such compositions are described. So far as is presently known, it has never been possible to form such compositions heretofore. The process technology involves, inter alia, contacting the zeolite cake formed in its production with a specified type of treating agent and then subjecting the treated zeolite to physical subdivision.

    摘要翻译: 描述了具有增加的负载能力的极小粒度的新型合成沸石组合物和用于生产这种组合物的工艺技术。 迄今为止,迄今为止从未有可能形成这样的组合物。 该工艺技术尤其涉及使其生产中形成的沸石饼与特定类型的处理剂接触,然后使经处理的沸石进行物理细分。

    Biocidal surfactant compositions and their use
    2.
    发明授权
    Biocidal surfactant compositions and their use 失效
    杀菌剂表面活性剂组合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US6010996A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-04

    申请号:US164713

    申请日:1998-10-01

    摘要: A quaternary ammonium compound is combined with a water-soluble anionic surfactant having a hydrophile/lipophile balance (HLB) of 14 or above to form a biocidal/surfactant composition in which the amount of (ii) is up to 50 wt % of the total weight of these components. In the presence of water or other suitable aqueous media, such compositions appear to form a soluble charge complex. But whatever actually happens in the aqueous medium, the surfactant properties of the quaternary ammonium compound are improved without jeopardizing or impairing its germicidal properties.

    摘要翻译: 将季铵化合物与亲水/亲油平衡(HLB)为14或更高的水溶性阴离子表面活性剂组合以形成杀生物/表面活性剂组合物,其中(ii)的量高达总重量的50重量% 这些组件的重量。 在水或其它合适的水性介质的存在下,这样的组合物似乎形成可溶电荷络合物。 但是无论在水性介质中实际发生什么,季铵化合物的表面活性剂性能都得到改善,而不会危害或损害其杀菌性能。

    Process for producing ultra finely-divided zeolite powder
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for producing ultra finely-divided zeolite powder 失效
    用于生产超细粉末沸石粉末的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06357678B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-19

    申请号:US09430856

    申请日:1999-10-29

    IPC分类号: B02C1700

    CPC分类号: C01B39/026

    摘要: Particulate synthetic zeolite is micronized in a liquid organic medium to form a micronized zeolite product having an average (mean) particle size of about 2 microns or less and containing at least 90% by weight, based on the dry weight of the zeolite product, if isolated, of particles no larger than about 5 microns. Preferably, the micronized zeolite product has a mean particle size of 1 micron or less, and at least 90% by weight of the zeolite product, based on the dry weight of the zeolite product, if isolated, has a particle size of 2 microns or less. The liquid organic medium used is (a) inert or substantially inert, (b) devoid or substantially devoid of water, and (c) devoid of a dispersant.

    摘要翻译: 颗粒状合成沸石在液体有机介质中微粉化以形成平均(平均)粒度为约2微米或更小并且基于沸石产物的干重至少包含90重量%的微粉化沸石产物,如果 分离的不大于约5微米的颗粒。 优选地,微粉化的沸石产物具有1微米或更小的平均粒度,并且基于沸石产物的干重,至少90重量%的沸石产物,如果分离,其粒径为2微米,或 减。 所使用的液体有机介质是(a)惰性或基本上惰性的,(b)不含或基本上不含水,和(c)不含分散剂。

    Dish-washing method
    6.
    发明授权
    Dish-washing method 失效
    洗碗方式

    公开(公告)号:US6035869A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-14

    申请号:US182749

    申请日:1998-10-29

    摘要: Dishes are cleaned by washing them with a cleaning implement which has been charged with the detergent in a solid block made from a formulation having a water-soluble alkali metal salt content of 15-60% by weight and a surfactant content of 10-70% by weight, said surfactant comprising 15-100% by weight of at least one amine oxide corresponding to the formula RR'R"NO .multidot.nH.sub.2 O in which R and R' are independently selected from methyl, ethyl, and 2-hydroxyethyl, R" is a primary alkyl group containing 12-16 carbons, and n represents 0, 1, or 2.

    摘要翻译: 通过用已经装有洗涤剂的清洁工具清洗碟子,该清洁工具由固体块组成,该固体块由水溶性碱金属盐含量为15-60重量%,表面活性剂含量为10-70重量% 所述表面活性剂包含15-100重量%的至少一种对应于式RR'R'NO x·6H 2 O的氧化胺,其中R和R'独立地选自甲基,乙基和2-羟基乙基,R' '是含有12-16个碳原子的伯烷基,n代表0,1或2。

    Preceramic composition and ceramic product
    7.
    发明授权
    Preceramic composition and ceramic product 失效
    陶瓷组合物和陶瓷制品

    公开(公告)号:US5258224A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-02

    申请号:US597063

    申请日:1990-10-15

    摘要: Preceramic compositions which have particular utility in providing protective ceramic coatings on normally oxidizable materials, such as carbon/carbon and other carbon-containing composites and other materials, are obtained by dispersing solid particles comprising aluminum nitride particles in an organic solvent solution of a polysilazane. Ceramic coatings derived from the dispersions may serve as intermediate strata in multilayer ceramic coatings over substrates, such as carbon/ carbon composites, to provide even greater protection to the substrates, even when exposed to humidity.

    摘要翻译: 通过将包含氮化铝颗粒的固体颗粒分散在聚硅氮烷的有机溶剂溶液中,可获得在通常可氧化材料(例如碳/碳和其它含碳复合材料等)上提供保护性陶瓷涂层具有特殊用途的陶瓷组合物。 衍生自分散体的陶瓷涂层可用作多层陶瓷涂层中的多层陶瓷涂层,如碳/碳复合材料,即使在暴露于潮湿环境下也能为基材提供更大的保护。

    Preceramic composition and ceramic product
    8.
    发明授权
    Preceramic composition and ceramic product 失效
    陶瓷组合物和陶瓷制品

    公开(公告)号:US5258229A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-02

    申请号:US597064

    申请日:1990-10-15

    摘要: Preceramic compositions which have particular utility in providing protective ceramic coatings on normally oxidizable materials, such as carbon/silicon carbide and other carbon-containing composites and other materials, are obtained by dispersing solid particles comprising aluminum nitride particles in an organic solvent solution of an organoborosilazane polymer obtainable by reacting about 0.25-20 parts by weight of a trialkoxy-, triaryloxy-, or tri(arylalkoxy)boroxine with one part by weight of a polysilazane in an organic solvent. Ceramic coatings derived from the dispersions may be overcoated with ceramics derived from other preceramic polysilazane compositions to provide even greater protection to the substrates.

    摘要翻译: 通过将包含氮化铝颗粒的固体颗粒分散在有机硼硅氮烷的有机溶剂溶液中,获得在通常可氧化材料(例如碳/碳化硅和其它含碳复合材料)上提供保护性陶瓷涂层特别有用的陶瓷组合物 可通过在有机溶剂中使约0.25-20重量份的三烷氧基,三芳氧基或三(芳基烷氧基)环硼氧烷与一重量份聚硅氮烷反应而得到。 衍生自分散体的陶瓷涂层可以用来自其它陶瓷聚硅氮烷组合物的陶瓷进行外涂,以对基材提供更大的保护。