Magnetic slip retention for downhole tool
    1.
    发明授权
    Magnetic slip retention for downhole tool 有权
    井下工具的磁滑动保持力

    公开(公告)号:US08069918B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-06

    申请号:US12409661

    申请日:2009-03-24

    IPC分类号: E21B23/01

    CPC分类号: E21B33/129 E21B23/06

    摘要: A downhole tool, such as a packer or liner hanger, has a mandrel on which slips are disposed for engaging a surrounding tubular downhole. When the tool is being run in or out of the hole, at least one magnetic component magnetically retains the slip adjacent the mandrel so the slip can be held away from the surrounding tubular. When the tool is set downhole, the initial magnetic retention can be broken, and the slips can be moved away from the mandrel to engage the surface of the surrounding tubular.

    摘要翻译: 诸如封隔器或衬管悬挂器的井下工具具有心轴,在其上设有滑动件用于与周围的管状井下接合。 当工具进出孔时,至少一个磁性部件磁性地将滑动件保持在心轴附近,使得滑动件能够远离周围的管状部件。 当工具设置在井下时,可以破坏初始磁保持,并且滑动件可以移动远离心轴以接合周围管的表面。

    Magnetic Slip Retention for Downhole Tool
    2.
    发明申请
    Magnetic Slip Retention for Downhole Tool 审中-公开
    井下工具磁滑保留

    公开(公告)号:US20120043070A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:US13285440

    申请日:2011-10-31

    IPC分类号: E21B31/06

    CPC分类号: E21B33/129 E21B23/06

    摘要: A downhole tool, such as a packer or liner hanger, has a mandrel on which slips are disposed for engaging a surrounding tubular downhole. When the tool is being run in or out of the hole, at least one magnetic component magnetically retains the slip adjacent the mandrel so the slip can be held away from the surrounding tubular. When the tool is set downhole, the initial magnetic retention can be broken, and the slips can be moved away from the mandrel to engage the surface of the surrounding tubular.

    摘要翻译: 诸如封隔器或衬管悬挂器的井下工具具有心轴,在其上设有滑动件用于与周围的管状井下接合。 当工具进出孔时,至少一个磁性部件磁性地将滑动件保持在心轴附近,使得滑动件能够远离周围的管状部件。 当工具设置在井下时,可以破坏初始磁保持,并且滑动件可以移动远离心轴以接合周围管的表面。

    Magnetic Slip Retention for Downhole Tool
    3.
    发明申请
    Magnetic Slip Retention for Downhole Tool 有权
    井下工具磁滑保留

    公开(公告)号:US20100243232A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12409661

    申请日:2009-03-24

    IPC分类号: E21B33/129 E21B33/12

    CPC分类号: E21B33/129 E21B23/06

    摘要: A downhole tool, such as a packer or liner hanger, has a mandrel on which slips are disposed for engaging a surrounding tubular downhole. When the tool is being run in or out of the hole, at least one magnetic component magnetically retains the slip adjacent the mandrel so the slip can be held away from the surrounding tubular. When the tool is set downhole, the initial magnetic retention can be broken, and the slips can be moved away from the mandrel to engage the surface of the surrounding tubular.

    摘要翻译: 诸如封隔器或衬管悬挂器的井下工具具有心轴,在其上设有滑动件用于与周围的管状井下接合。 当工具进出孔时,至少一个磁性部件磁性地将滑动件保持在心轴附近,使得滑动件能够远离周围的管状部件。 当工具设置在井下时,可以破坏初始磁保持,并且滑动件可以移动远离心轴以接合周围管的表面。

    Packer providing multiple seals and having swellable element isolatable from the wellbore
    4.
    发明授权
    Packer providing multiple seals and having swellable element isolatable from the wellbore 有权
    封隔器提供多个密封件并具有可与井筒分离的可膨胀元件

    公开(公告)号:US08087459B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-03

    申请号:US12415571

    申请日:2009-03-31

    IPC分类号: E21B33/12

    摘要: A packer provides multiple seals when deployed downhole. Exposed to an activating agent, a swellable element on the packer's mandrel expands radially outward to form a seal with the borehole wall. Deformable elements, are disposed on the mandrel adjacent the swellable element. These deformable elements deform outward to the surrounding borehole wall to at least partially isolate the downhole annulus and the swellable element. Bias units releasable affixed on the tool adjacent the deformable elements can deform the elements. These bias units can be released either by swelling of the swellable element or by fluid pressure. Once released, the bias units are axially biased toward the deformable elements to deform them. In this way, the packer can form multiple seals with the borehole wall, and the deformable elements can isolate the swellable element from the downhole annulus, which can keep the swellable element from degrading or being overly extruded.

    摘要翻译: 封隔器在井下部署时提供多个密封。 封隔器心轴上的可膨胀元件暴露于活化剂时,径向向外膨胀,以形成与钻孔壁的密封。 可变形元件设置在与可膨胀元件相邻的心轴上。 这些可变形元件向外变形到周围的钻孔壁,以至少部分隔离井下环和可膨胀元件。 可拆卸地固定在与可变形元件相邻的工具上的偏置单元可使元件变形。 这些偏压单元可以通过溶胀元件的溶胀或通过流体压力释放。 一旦释放,偏压单元被轴向偏向可变形元件以使它们变形。 以这种方式,封隔器可以与钻孔壁形成多个密封,并且可变形元件可以将可溶胀元件与井下环空隔离开,这可以保持可溶胀元件的降解或过度挤压。

    Cluster Opening Sleeves for Wellbore
    5.
    发明申请
    Cluster Opening Sleeves for Wellbore 有权
    井筒开孔套管

    公开(公告)号:US20110192613A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US13087635

    申请日:2011-04-15

    IPC分类号: E21B34/14

    摘要: A downhole sleeve has an insert movable in the sleeve's bore from a closed condition to an opened condition when a ball dropped in the bore engages an indexing seat in the sliding sleeve. In the closed condition, the insert prevents communication between the bore and the sleeve's port, while the insert in the opened condition permits communication between the bore and port. Keys of a seat extend into the bore to engage the ball and to move the insert open. After opening, the keys retract so the ball can pass through the sleeve to another cluster sleeve or to an isolation sleeve of an assembly. Insets or buttons disposed in the sleeve's port temporarily maintain fluid pressure in the sleeve's bore so that a cluster of sleeves can be opened before treatment fluid dislodges the button to treat the surrounding formation through the open port.

    摘要翻译: 井下套筒具有可在套筒孔中从闭合状态移动到打开状态的插入件,当球落入孔中的啮合滑动套筒中的分度座时。 在封闭状态下,插入件防止孔和套筒端口之间的连通,而插入件处于打开状态则允许孔和端口之间的连通。 座椅的钥匙延伸到孔中以接合球并将插入件打开。 打开后,钥匙缩回,使得球可以穿过套筒到另一个簇套筒或组件的隔离套筒。 设置在套筒端口中的插塞或按钮暂时保持套筒孔中的流体压力,使得在治疗液体移除按钮以便通过开放端口处理周围地层之前可以打开一簇套筒。

    Arrangement of Isolation Sleeve and Cluster Sleeves Having Pressure Chambers
    6.
    发明申请
    Arrangement of Isolation Sleeve and Cluster Sleeves Having Pressure Chambers 有权
    具有压力室的隔离套管和簇套管的布置

    公开(公告)号:US20120055684A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-08

    申请号:US12877215

    申请日:2010-09-08

    IPC分类号: E21B33/12 E21B34/00

    摘要: For wellbore fluid treatment, sliding sleeves deploy on tubing in a wellbore annulus. Operators deploy a plug down the tubing to a first sleeve. The plug seats in this first sleeve, and pumped fluid pressure opens the first sleeve and communicates from the tubing to the wellbore annulus. In the annulus, the fluid pressure creates a pressure differential between the wellbore annulus pressure and a pressure chamber on second sleeves on the tubing. The resulting pressure differential opens the second sleeves so that fluid pressure from the tubing can communicate through the second open sleeves. Using this arrangement, one sleeve can be opened in a cluster of sleeves without opening all of them at the same time. The deployed plug is only required to open the fluid pressure to the annulus by opening the first sleeve. The pressure chambers actuate the second sleeves to open up the tubing to the annulus.

    摘要翻译: 对于井筒流体处理,滑动套管部署在井筒环中的管道上。 操作员将管子插入第一个套管。 该第一套筒中的塞座和泵送的流体压力打开第一套筒并从管道连通到井筒环。 在环形空间中,流体压力在井筒环空压力和管道上第二套管上的压力室之间产生压力差。 所产生的压力差打开第二套管,使得来自管道的流体压力可以通过第二开放套管连通。 使用这种布置,一个套筒可以在一簇套筒中打开,而不会同时打开它们。 部署的插头只需要打开第一个套筒就可以将流体压力打开到环空中。 压力室致动第二个套筒以将管道打开到环空。

    Cluster opening sleeves for wellbore treatment and method of use
    7.
    发明授权
    Cluster opening sleeves for wellbore treatment and method of use 有权
    用于井筒处理的集束开口套和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US08245788B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-21

    申请号:US13087635

    申请日:2011-04-15

    IPC分类号: E21B34/06 E21B34/14

    摘要: A downhole sleeve has an insert movable in the sleeve's bore from a closed condition to an opened condition when a ball dropped in the bore engages an indexing seat in the sliding sleeve. In the closed condition, the insert prevents communication between the bore and the sleeve's port, while the insert in the opened condition permits communication between the bore and port. Keys of a seat extend into the bore to engage the ball and to move the insert open. After opening, the keys retract so the ball can pass through the sleeve to another cluster sleeve or to an isolation sleeve of an assembly. Insets or buttons disposed in the sleeve's port temporarily maintain fluid pressure in the sleeve's bore so that a cluster of sleeves can be opened before treatment fluid dislodges the button to treat the surrounding formation through the open port.

    摘要翻译: 井下套筒具有可在套筒孔中从闭合状态移动到打开状态的插入件,当球落入孔中的啮合滑动套筒中的分度座时。 在封闭状态下,插入件防止孔和套筒端口之间的连通,而插入件处于打开状态则允许孔和端口之间的连通。 座椅的钥匙延伸到孔中以接合球并将插入件打开。 打开后,钥匙缩回,使得球可以穿过套筒到另一个簇套筒或组件的隔离套筒。 设置在套筒端口中的插塞或按钮暂时保持套筒孔中的流体压力,使得在治疗液体移除按钮以便通过开放端口处理周围地层之前可以打开一簇套筒。

    Packer Providing Multiple Seals and Having Swellable Element Isolatable from the Wellbore
    8.
    发明申请
    Packer Providing Multiple Seals and Having Swellable Element Isolatable from the Wellbore 有权
    封隔器提供多个密封并且具有可从井眼中分离的可溶胀元素

    公开(公告)号:US20100243235A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12415571

    申请日:2009-03-31

    摘要: A packer provides multiple seals when deployed downhole. Exposed to an activating agent, a swellable element on the packer's mandrel expands radially outward to form a seal with the borehole wall. One or more deformable elements, such as compressible packers or cup packers, are disposed on the mandrel adjacent the swellable element. These deformable element deform outward to the surrounding borehole wall to at least partially isolate the downhole annulus and the swellable element. Bias units releasably affixed on the tool adjacent the deformable elements can deform the elements. These bias unit can be released either by swelling of the swellable element or by fluid pressure. Once released, the bias units are axially biased toward the deformable elements to deform them. In this way, the packer can form multiple seals with the borehole wall, and the deformable elements can isolate the swellable element from the downhole annulus, which can keep the swellable element from degrading or being overly extruded.

    摘要翻译: 封隔器在井下部署时提供多个密封。 封隔器心轴上的可膨胀元件暴露于活化剂时,径向向外膨胀,以形成与钻孔壁的密封。 一个或多个可变形元件,例如可压缩封隔器或杯封隔器,设置在与可膨胀元件相邻的心轴上。 这些可变形元件向外变形到周围的钻孔壁,以至少部分隔离井下环和可膨胀元件。 可释放地固定在与可变形元件相邻的工具上的偏置单元可使元件变形。 这些偏置单元可以通过膨胀元件的膨胀或流体压力释放。 一旦释放,偏压单元被轴向偏向可变形元件以使它们变形。 以这种方式,封隔器可以与钻孔壁形成多个密封,并且可变形元件可以将可溶胀元件与井下环空隔离开,这可以保持可溶胀元件的降解或过度挤压。

    Arrangement of isolation sleeve and cluster sleeves having pressure chambers
    9.
    发明授权
    Arrangement of isolation sleeve and cluster sleeves having pressure chambers 有权
    具有压力室的隔离套管和簇套管的布置

    公开(公告)号:US08893810B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-25

    申请号:US12877215

    申请日:2010-09-08

    摘要: For wellbore fluid treatment, sliding sleeves deploy on tubing in a wellbore annulus. Operators deploy a plug down the tubing to a first sleeve. The plug seats in this first sleeve, and pumped fluid pressure opens the first sleeve and communicates from the tubing to the wellbore annulus. In the annulus, the fluid pressure creates a pressure differential between the wellbore annulus pressure and a pressure chamber on second sleeves on the tubing. The resulting pressure differential opens the second sleeves so that fluid pressure from the tubing can communicate through the second open sleeves. Using this arrangement, one sleeve can be opened in a cluster of sleeves without opening all of them at the same time. The deployed plug is only required to open the fluid pressure to the annulus by opening the first sleeve. The pressure chambers actuate the second sleeves to open up the tubing to the annulus.

    摘要翻译: 对于井筒流体处理,滑动套管部署在井筒环中的管道上。 操作员将管子插入第一个套管。 该第一套筒中的塞座和泵送的流体压力打开第一套筒并从管道连通到井筒环。 在环形空间中,流体压力在井筒环空压力和管道上第二套管上的压力室之间产生压力差。 所产生的压力差打开第二套管,使得来自管道的流体压力可以通过第二开放套管连通。 使用这种布置,一个套筒可以在一簇套筒中打开,而不会同时打开它们。 部署的插头只需要打开第一个套筒就可以将流体压力打开到环空中。 压力室致动第二个套筒以将管道打开到环空。

    Filler rings for swellable packers and method for using same
    10.
    发明授权
    Filler rings for swellable packers and method for using same 有权
    膨胀式包装机的填料环及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US08800670B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-12

    申请号:US12853091

    申请日:2010-08-09

    IPC分类号: E21B23/00 E21B33/12

    CPC分类号: E21B33/1208

    摘要: A swellable packer with an enhanced sealing ability comprises a tubular body, a swellable element, and a filler ring disposed about the tubular body between the tubular body and the swellable element. The filler ring is formed of a material harder than the swellable element. The filler ring enhances the sealing ability of the swellable packer. Any number of filler rings may be used. The filler ring or rings may be fixed to the tubular body or may be unfixed.

    摘要翻译: 具有增强的密封能力的可膨胀的封隔器包括管状体,可溶胀元件以及围绕管状本体设置在管体和可溶胀元件之间的填充环。 填料环由比可溶胀元素更硬的材料形成。 填料环增强了可膨胀封隔器的密封性能。 可以使用任何数量的填充环。 填料环或环可以固定到管状体或可以不固定。