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公开(公告)号：US06966221B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-22
申请号：US10771615
申请日：2004-02-04
CPC分类号： B60C23/0408 , B60C23/0433 , G01L19/083 , H01Q1/2241 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q13/08 , H01Q13/10
摘要： A non-attached monitoring device includes monitoring assembly and an antenna configured to radiate signals from the monitoring assembly. The antenna is configured to radiate through the oriented attenuating body of the tire sidewall regardless of the position of the monitoring device with respect to the tire sidewall. In one embodiment, the antenna has a body that is looped back on itself. The body may be parallel to or perpendicular to the antenna ground plane. In another embodiment, a radiating slot antenna is configured to provide transmissions through the tire sidewall regardless of the position of the monitoring device.
摘要翻译： 一种非连接的监视设备包括监视组件和配置成辐射来自监视组件的信号的天线。 无论监视装置相对于轮胎侧壁的位置如何，天线被配置成辐射穿过轮胎侧壁的定向衰减体。 在一个实施例中，天线具有环绕自身的主体。 主体可以平行于或垂直于天线接地平面。 在另一个实施例中，辐射缝隙天线被配置成提供穿过轮胎侧壁的传输，而不管监视装置的位置如何。
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公开(公告)号：US07581439B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-01
申请号：US11739847
申请日：2007-04-25
申请人： John D. Rensel , Paul B. Wilson , Francis L. Merat
发明人： John D. Rensel , Paul B. Wilson , Francis L. Merat
IPC分类号： G01M17/02
CPC分类号： B60C23/0493 , B60C11/24 , B60C11/246 , B60C19/00 , B60C23/20 , B60G17/019 , B60G2204/113 , B60G2400/52 , B60G2800/984 , B60T2240/03
摘要： A sensor system for obtaining data from an elastomeric article includes at least one wireless sensor. The sensor length-scales range from nano- to micro-scale devices that are small enough to avoid becoming occlusions within the article. The article may include sensors embedded within one of the materials of the article, a layer of sensors built into the article, and a string of sensors disposed within a component or embedded within a component of the article. The sensors may be configured to provide data related to one or more of temperature, pressure, sidewall flex, stress, strain and other parameters. The sensors may be LCD sensors, and/or conductive polymer sensors, and/or bio-polymer sensors and/or polymer diodes suitable for sensing data during the operation of the tire. A power circuit using energy generated by the tire may provide power to the sensors.
摘要翻译： 用于从弹性制品获得数据的传感器系统包括至少一个无线传感器。 传感器的长度范围从纳米到微尺度的设备，其尺寸足够小以避免在文章中成为遮挡物。 物品可以包括嵌入在物品的一种材料内的传感器，内置在物品中的传感器层，以及布置在部件内或嵌入在物品的部件内的传感器串。 传感器可以被配置为提供与温度，压力，侧壁弯曲，应力，应变和其它参数中的一个或多个相关的数据。 传感器可以是LCD传感器，和/或导电聚合物传感器，和/或适于在轮胎操作期间感测数据的生物聚合物传感器和/或聚合物二极管。 使用轮胎产生的能量的电源电路可以向传感器提供电力。
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公开(公告)号：US20070256485A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11739847
申请日：2007-04-25
申请人： John D. Rensel , Paul B. Wilson , Francis L. Merat
发明人： John D. Rensel , Paul B. Wilson , Francis L. Merat
IPC分类号： G01M17/02
CPC分类号： B60C23/0493 , B60C11/24 , B60C11/246 , B60C19/00 , B60C23/20 , B60G17/019 , B60G2204/113 , B60G2400/52 , B60G2800/984 , B60T2240/03
摘要： A sensor system for obtaining data from an elastomeric article includes at least one wireless sensor. The sensor length-scales range from nano- to micro-scale devices that are small enough to avoid becoming occlusions within the article. The article may include sensors embedded within one of the materials of the article, a layer of sensors built into the article, and a string of sensors disposed within a component or embedded within a component of the article. The sensors may be configured to provide data related to one or more of temperature, pressure, sidewall flex, stress, strain and other parameters. The sensors may be LCD sensors, and/or conductive polymer sensors, and/or bio-polymer sensors and/or polymer diodes suitable for sensing data during the operation of the tire. A power circuit using energy generated by the tire may provide power to the sensors.
摘要翻译： 用于从弹性制品获得数据的传感器系统包括至少一个无线传感器。 传感器的长度范围从纳米到微尺度的设备，其尺寸足够小以避免在文章中成为遮挡物。 物品可以包括嵌入在物品的一种材料内的传感器，内置在物品中的传感器层，以及布置在部件内或嵌入在物品的部件内的传感器串。 传感器可以被配置为提供与温度，压力，侧壁弯曲，应力，应变和其它参数中的一个或多个相关的数据。 传感器可以是LCD传感器，和/或导电聚合物传感器，和/或适于在轮胎操作期间感测数据的生物聚合物传感器和/或聚合物二极管。 使用轮胎产生的能量的电源电路可以向传感器提供电力。
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公开(公告)号：US07832263B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US12501638
申请日：2009-07-13
申请人： John D. Rensel , Paul B. Wilson , Francis L. Merat
发明人： John D. Rensel , Paul B. Wilson , Francis L. Merat
IPC分类号： G01M17/02
CPC分类号： B60C23/0493 , B60C11/24 , B60C11/246 , B60C19/00 , B60C23/20 , B60G17/019 , B60G2204/113 , B60G2400/52 , B60G2800/984 , B60T2240/03
摘要： A sensor system for obtaining data from an elastomeric article includes at least one wireless sensor. The sensor length-scales range from nano- to micro-scale devices that are small enough to avoid becoming occlusions within the article. The article may include sensors embedded within one of the materials of the article, a layer of sensors built into the article, and a string of sensors disposed within a component or embedded within a component of the article. The sensors may be configured to provide data related to one or more of temperature, pressure, sidewall flex, stress, strain and other parameters. The sensors may be LCD sensors, and/or conductive polymer sensors, and/or bio-polymer sensors and/or polymer diodes suitable for sensing data during the operation of the tire. A power circuit using energy generated by the tire may provide power to the sensors.
摘要翻译： 用于从弹性制品获得数据的传感器系统包括至少一个无线传感器。 传感器的长度范围从纳米到微尺度的设备，其尺寸足够小以避免在文章中成为遮挡物。 物品可以包括嵌入在物品的一种材料内的传感器，内置在物品中的传感器层，以及布置在部件内或嵌入在物品的部件内的传感器串。 传感器可以被配置为提供与温度，压力，侧壁弯曲，应力，应变和其它参数中的一个或多个相关的数据。 传感器可以是LCD传感器，和/或导电聚合物传感器，和/或适于在轮胎操作期间感测数据的生物聚合物传感器和/或聚合物二极管。 使用轮胎产生的能量的电源电路可以向传感器提供电力。
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公开(公告)号：US07278307B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-09
申请号：US11237458
申请日：2005-09-27
IPC分类号： G01M17/02
CPC分类号： B60C23/0408 , B60C23/0433 , G01L19/083 , H01Q1/2241 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q13/08 , H01Q13/10
摘要： A non-attached monitoring device includes monitoring assembly and an antenna configured to radiate signals from the monitoring assembly. The antenna is configured to radiate through the oriented attenuating body of the tire sidewall regardless of the position of the monitoring device with respect to the tire sidewall. In one embodiment, the antenna has a body that is looped back on itself. The body may be parallel to or perpendicular to the antenna ground plane. In another embodiment, a radiating slot antenna is configured to provide transmissions through the tire sidewall regardless of the position of the monitoring device.
摘要翻译： 一种非连接的监视设备包括监视组件和配置成辐射来自监视组件的信号的天线。 无论监视装置相对于轮胎侧壁的位置如何，天线被配置成辐射穿过轮胎侧壁的定向衰减体。 在一个实施例中，天线具有环绕自身的主体。 主体可以平行于或垂直于天线接地平面。 在另一个实施例中，辐射缝隙天线被配置成提供穿过轮胎侧壁的传输，而不管监视装置的位置如何。
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公开(公告)号：US06474380B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09302070
申请日：1999-04-29
申请人： John D. Rensel , Gordon E. Hardman , John W. Pyne
发明人： John D. Rensel , Gordon E. Hardman , John W. Pyne
IPC分类号： B60C1900
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2241 , B60C23/0433 , B60C23/0452 , B60C23/0493 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/325 , H01Q1/40 , H01Q9/16 , H01Q9/26
摘要： A pneumatic tire and monitoring device for monitoring an engineering condition of a pneumatic tire includes a pneumatic tire having a sidewall and a plurality of reinforcing cords carried in the sidewall. The monitoring device includes a sensing element that senses at least an engineering condition of a pneumatic tire and transmits the gathered data from the monitoring device to a data gathering device outside of the tire. The transmission occurs through a dipole antenna that is in communication with the sensing element. The dipole antenna is disposed substantially perpendicular to the reinforcing cords in order to maximize the probability of signal propagation through the tire sidewall.
摘要翻译： 用于监测充气轮胎的工程状态的充气轮胎和监视装置包括具有侧壁和在侧壁中承载的多个加强帘线的充气轮胎。 监视装置包括感测充气轮胎的至少工程状况的感测元件，并且将收集的数据从监视装置发送到轮胎外部的数据收集装置。 传输通过与感测元件连通的偶极天线发生。 偶极天线基本上垂直于加强帘线设置，以便最大化通过轮胎侧壁的信号传播的可能性。
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公开(公告)号：US20130081457A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13251311
申请日：2011-10-03
申请人： Paul B. Wilson , John D. Rensel
发明人： Paul B. Wilson , John D. Rensel
CPC分类号： G01M17/02 , B29D2030/0072 , B60C23/0493
摘要： A tire monitor assembly includes a rubber ply having a first side affixable to an interior surface of a tire. A pedestal extends from a second side of the rubber ply, wherein the pedestal has a top surface and at least one sidewall. The pedestal has a groove disposed in the at least one sidewall that extends along a perimeter of the pedestal, wherein the pedestal has a cavity disposed in the top surface, extending towards the rubber ply. The assembly further includes a tire monitoring device and a fastener connected to the tire monitoring device and further connected to the pedestal such that the fastener is disposed in at least one of the cavity and the groove.
摘要翻译： 轮胎监视器组件包括具有可固定到轮胎内表面的第一侧面的橡胶层。 基座从橡胶层的第二侧延伸，其中基座具有顶表面和至少一个侧壁。 基座具有设置在沿着基座的周边延伸的至少一个侧壁中的凹槽，其中基座具有设置在顶表面中的朝向橡胶层延伸的空腔。 组件还包括轮胎监测装置和连接到轮胎监测装置的紧固件，并进一步连接到基座，使得紧固件设置在空腔和凹槽中的至少一个中。
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公开(公告)号：US08286473B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12943999
申请日：2010-11-11
申请人： John D. Rensel , Paul B Wilson
发明人： John D. Rensel , Paul B Wilson
IPC分类号： G01M17/02
CPC分类号： B29D22/023 , B60G17/019 , B60G2202/152 , B60G2204/113 , B60G2400/52 , B60G2800/984 , B60T2240/03 , F16F9/0409 , F16F9/3292
摘要： A sensor system for obtaining data from an air spring having elastomeric body with a plurality of wireless sensors embedded therein. The sensor length-scales range from nano- to micro-scale devices that are small enough to avoid becoming occlusions within the elastomeric body. The air spring may include a spring wall having an internally reinforced elastomeric body portion with the sensors embedded within. The air spring may include a spring wall having an unreinforced elastomeric body portion with the sensors embedded within. The sensors may be configured to provide data related to one or more of temperature, pressure, sidewall flex, stress, strain and other parameters. The sensors may be LCD sensors, and/or conductive polymer sensors, and/or bio-polymer sensors and/or polymer diodes suitable for sensing data during the operation of the air spring.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从具有弹性体的空气弹簧获取数据的传感器系统，其中嵌入有多个无线传感器。 传感器长度范围从纳米到微尺度的设备，其尺寸足够小以避免在弹性体内变成闭塞。 空气弹簧可以包括具有内部加强的弹性体部分的弹簧壁，传感器嵌入其中。 空气弹簧可以包括具有未被增强的弹性体部分的弹簧壁，传感器嵌入其中。 传感器可以被配置为提供与温度，压力，侧壁弯曲，应力，应变和其它参数中的一个或多个相关的数据。 传感器可以是LCD传感器，和/或导电聚合物传感器，和/或适于在空气弹簧的操作期间感测数据的生物聚合物传感器和/或聚合物二极管。
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公开(公告)号：US06722191B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US10302586
申请日：2002-11-21
IPC分类号： G01M1202
CPC分类号： B60C19/00 , B60C5/004 , B60C23/0408 , B60C23/0433
摘要： A monitoring assembly for a pneumatic tire is designed to be loosely disposed within the tire and rim combination. The monitoring assembly includes a protective body that surrounds a monitoring device. The protective body at least includes a rigid encapsulation material and may include a cushion layer disposed outside the rigid encapsulation layer. One embodiment of the invention provides channels disposed through the protective body to speed the temperature response of the monitoring assembly.
摘要翻译： 用于充气轮胎的监控组件设计成松散地设置在轮胎和轮辋组合内。 监视组件包括围绕监视装置的保护主体。 保护体至少包括刚性封装材料，并且可以包括设置在刚性封装层外侧的缓冲层。 本发明的一个实施例提供了通过保护体设置的通道，以加速监视组件的温度响应。
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公开(公告)号：US06543277B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-08
申请号：US09943916
申请日：2001-08-31
IPC分类号： B60C2302
CPC分类号： B60C19/00 , B60C5/004 , B60C23/0408 , B60C23/0433 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/2241
摘要： A monitoring assembly for a pneumatic tire includes an electronic monitoring device having at least one sensor disposed in a protective body. The monitoring assembly may be configured to float on a variety of liquids that are typically disposed within a tire. The body includes a device that predictably orients the monitoring assembly when the assembly is floating in the liquid. The monitoring assembly is simply placed in a tire before the tire is mounted on a vehicle rim and allowed to move about loosely in the tire chamber when the tire is in use.
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