Sulfo group-free disazo and polyazo compounds containing two
1-phenylpyrazol-5-one coupling component radicals and at least two
basic or cationic groups

    公开(公告)号:US4483796A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-20

    申请号:US409164

    申请日:1982-08-18

    CPC分类号: C09B44/06 C09B62/08 C09B62/09

    摘要: Disazo and polyazo compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein each A is independently ##STR2## and each R.sub.3 is independently C.sub.1-4 alkyl, oreach A, R.sub.3 and the ##STR3## radical to which they are attached, taken together, independently, are ##STR4## wherein each R.sub.21 is independently halo, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,p is 0, 1 or 2,the * denotes the carbon atom attached to the --N.dbd.N-- radical, andthe ** denotes the carbon atom attached to X,each R.sub.1 and the ##STR5## radical to which it is attached taken together, independently, are the radical of an aromatic or heterocyclic coupling component,each A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 taken together are --O--Me--O--, wherein Me is copper, cobalt, iron, nickel, manganese or zinc, oreach A.sub.1 is hydroxy, andeach A.sub.2 is independently hydrogen, hydroxy or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,X is a direct bond or a bridging radical,each Y is independently a direct bond, C.sub.1-4 alkylene, --CO--NH--(CH.sub.2).sub.m --, --NH--CO--(CH.sub.2).sub.m -- or --SO.sub.2 --NR.sub.4 --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --,whereinR.sub.4 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl,m is 1, 2, 3 or 4, andthe *** denotes the carbon atom attached to the Z group,each Z is independently ##STR6## wherein A.sup..crclbar. is a non-chromophoric anion,m is 1, 2, 3 or 4, andp is 0, 1, or 2, andn is at least 2,with the provisos that (i) the compound is free of sulfo groups, and (ii) when the compound is in metal-free form, each A, R.sub.3 and the ##STR7## radical to which they are attached form a group of formula (b) and each R.sub.1 and the ##STR8## radical to which it is attached together form a 1-phenylpyrazole group the phenyl ring of which is substituted by one --Y--Z group, which compounds are useful for dyeing and printing paper, leather, textile materials comprising natural or regenerated cellulose (for example, cotton, mercerized cotton, alkali treated cotton, hemp, sisal, jute and flax) and fibers, yarns and textile materials comprising polyamide or polyester modified to contain acid groups.

    Sulfo group-free disazo and polyazo compounds containing at least two
basic or cationic group and which are in metal-free or 2:1 metal
complex form

    公开(公告)号:US4468347A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-28

    申请号:US361183

    申请日:1982-03-24

    CPC分类号: C09B44/06 C09B62/08 C09B62/09

    摘要: Disazo and polyazo compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein each A is independently ##STR2## andeach R.sub.1 and the ##STR3## radical to which it is attached, taken together, independently, are ##STR4## wherein ring B may be substituted by one substituent selected from halogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl and C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, and each R.sub.3 is independently C.sub.1-4 alkyl, orwherein the ** denotes the carbon atom attached to X, or each A, R.sub.3 and the ##STR5## radical to which they are attached, taken together, independently, are each R.sub.1 and the ##STR6## radical to which it is attached, taken together, independently, are the radical of an aromatic carbocyclic or heterocyclic coupling component, ##STR7## wherein each R.sub.21 is independently halo, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,p is 0, 1 or 2,the * denotes the carbon atom attached to the --N.dbd.N-- radical, andthe ** denotes the carbon atom attached to X,eachA.sub.1 and A.sub.2 taken together are --O--Me--O--, wherein Me is copper, cobalt, iron, nickel, manganese or zinc, oreachA.sub.1 is hydroxy, andeachA.sub.2 is independently hydrogen, hydroxy or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,X is a direct bond or a bridging radical,eachY is independently a direct bond, C.sub.1-4 alkylene, --CO--NH--(CH.sub.2).sub.m -***, --NH--CO--(CH.sub.2).sub.m *** or --SO.sub.2 --NR.sub.4 --(CH.sub.2).sub.m -***, wherein R.sub.4 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl,m is 1, 2, 3 or 4, and the *** denotes the carbon atom attached to the Z group, each Z is independently ##STR8## wherein A.sup..crclbar. is a non-chromophoric anion,m is 1, 2, 3 or 4, andp is 0, 1 or 2, andn is at least 2,with the provisos that (i) the compound is free of sulfo groups, and (ii) when the compound is in metal-free form, each A, R.sub.3 and the ##STR9## radical to which they are attached form a group of formula (b) and each R.sub.1 and the ##STR10## radical to which it is attached together form a 1-phenylpyrazole group the phenyl ring of which is substituted by one --Y--Z group, which compounds are useful for dyeing and printing paper, leather, textile materials comprising natural or regenerated cellulose (for example, cotton, mercerized cotton, alkali treated cotton, hemp, sisal, jute and flax) and fibers, yarns and textile materials comprising polyamide or polyester modified to contain acid groups.

    Metal-free disazo compounds containing at least two basic
water-solubilizing groups and having a 1-phenylpyrazole middle
component radical and a 6-hydroxyprid-2-one terminal coupling component
    5.
    发明授权
    Metal-free disazo compounds containing at least two basic water-solubilizing groups and having a 1-phenylpyrazole middle component radical and a 6-hydroxyprid-2-one terminal coupling component 失效
    含有至少两个碱性水溶性基团并具有1-苯基吡唑中间成分基团和6-羟基-2-酮末端偶联成分的无金属双偶氮化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4550158A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-29

    申请号:US409170

    申请日:1982-08-18

    CPC分类号: C09B44/02 C09B44/00 C09B45/00

    摘要: Metal-free azo compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein Ra is an aromatic group or an active methylene coupling component radical as defined in the specification,R.sub.t is an arylazo group or a group of the formula -Y-Z, whereinY is a direct bond or a bridging radical, andZ is a basic amino or quaternary ammonium group, ##STR2## wherein each of the variables is as defined above or below, X is a direct bond or a bridging radical,x is hydrogen, hydroxy C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, amino or carboxy, ring B is further unsubstituted or further substituted,d is 0, 1 or 2, andn is 0 or 1,with the provisos that (i) the compounds contain an average of at least 1.3 basic water-solubilizing groups, and (ii) the compounds are free of sulfo groups,and 1:1 and 1:2 metal complexes thereof,which metal-free compounds and metal complexes are useful as dyes for leather and paper.

    摘要翻译: 其中R a是如说明书中定义的芳族基团或活性亚甲基偶联组分基团,R 1是芳基偶氮基或式-YZ的基团,其中Y是直接键 或桥接基团,Z是碱性氨基或季铵基团,其中每个变量如上或下所定义,X是直接键或桥接基团,x是氢,羟基C 1-4烷基, C 1-4烷氧基,氨基或羧基,环B进一步未取代或进一步取代,d为0,1或2,n为0或1,条件是(i)化合物平均含有至少1.3个碱性水 和(ii)这些化合物不含磺基,以及其1:1和1:2的金属络合物,该金属络合物和金属络合物可用作皮革和纸的染料。

    Circuit arrangement and method for supplying power to a transponder
    6.
    发明授权
    Circuit arrangement and method for supplying power to a transponder 有权
    用于向应答器供电的电路布置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07535362B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-19

    申请号:US11349939

    申请日:2006-02-09

    IPC分类号: G08B13/14

    摘要: A circuit arrangement is provided for a power supply to a transponder including an antenna resonant circuit and a downstream rectifier circuit for receiving and for rectifying an electromagnetic signal, a charging capacitor connected downstream on the output side of the rectifier circuit to provide a first supply voltage, with a tuning circuit for tuning the antenna resonant circuit to its resonance frequency, and with an auxiliary voltage source, which is designed to provide a second supply voltage, lower than the first supply voltage, for supplying the tuning circuit. A method is also provided for supplying power to a transponder with a first supply voltage, as well as a transponder having a circuit arrangement for a power supply.

    摘要翻译: 为包括天线谐振电路和用于接收和整流电磁信号的下游整流电路的应答器的电源提供电路装置,连接在整流电路的输出侧下游的充电电容器提供第一电源电压 具有用于将天线谐振电路调谐到其谐振频率的调谐电路以及用于提供低于第一电源电压的第二电源电压的辅助电压源,用于提供调谐电路。 还提供了一种用于向具有第一电源电压的应答器供电的方法,以及具有用于电源的电路装置的应答器。

    Plate
    7.
    发明申请
    Plate 审中-公开
    盘子

    公开(公告)号:US20050170152A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US10505522

    申请日:2003-01-23

    申请人: Helmut Moser

    发明人: Helmut Moser

    IPC分类号: B60R13/10 H05B33/26 B32B3/00

    摘要: In a plate, in particular a motor vehicle licence plate, which comprises a carrier (1) of a plastically deformable material and an electroluminescence layer structure for forming at least one flat capacitor which has a base electrode (7), an insulating layer (15), a pigment layer (16) which lights up in operation and a transparent cover electrode (17), to improve the contactability of the electrodes of the flat capacitor it is provided that applied to the carrier (1) is a further insulating layer (3a) over which is arranged an electrically conducting layer (3b) from which the base electrode and at least one feed-in line (10), which is electrically separated from the base electrode, for the cover electrode of the at least one flat capacitor are produced.

    摘要翻译: 在具有塑性变形材料的载体(1)和用于形成至少一个具有基底电极(7)的平坦电容器的电致发光层结构的电路板,特别是汽车车牌中,绝缘层(15) ),在操作中点亮的颜料层(16)和透明盖电极(17),以提高施加到载体(1)的扁平电容器的电极的接触性,是另一绝缘层( 如图3(a)所示,其上布置有导电层(3b),基底电极和至少一个与基极电气分离的馈入线(10)用于至少一个 生产扁平电容器。

    Electroluminescent light arrangement
    8.
    发明申请
    Electroluminescent light arrangement 审中-公开
    电致发光灯布置

    公开(公告)号:US20050128760A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-16

    申请号:US10954339

    申请日:2004-10-01

    申请人: Helmut Moser

    发明人: Helmut Moser

    CPC分类号: H05B33/12 B60Q3/745

    摘要: In an electroluminescent light arrangement (5), in particular for the internal fitment of vehicles, which includes at least one flat capacitor (6) with a flat areal base electrode (8), a pigment layer (12) applied to at least one flat side of the base electrode (8) and a transparent, electrically conducting cover electrode (14) which covers the pigment layer (12) and through which in operation issues the light emitted by the pigment layer (12), to expand the options in relation to design configuration, it is provided that at least a part of the lighting surface of the flat capacitor (6) is covered by a flock layer (16, 18) which includes short fibers (18) and which is at least partly transparent in relation to the light of the pigment layer (12).

    摘要翻译: 在电致发光装置(5)中,特别是对于包括至少一个平面电容器(6)和平面基底电极(8)的车辆的内部装配,涂覆至少一个平面的颜料层(12) 基底电极(8)的侧面和覆盖颜料层(12)的透明的导电覆盖电极(14),在其中操作时发生颜料层(12)发射的光,以扩大相关的选项 为了设计构造,规定扁平电容器(6)的照明表面的至少一部分被包括短纤维(18)的蜂窝层(16,18)覆盖,并且其至少部分地相对于透明 涉及颜料层(12)的光。

    Method for Obtaining Field Strength Information
    9.
    发明申请
    Method for Obtaining Field Strength Information 有权
    获取场强信息的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130015840A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-17

    申请号:US13548961

    申请日:2012-07-13

    IPC分类号: G01R29/08

    摘要: A method includes generating an input voltage for an operational amplifier from a received electromagnetic signal in a receiver unit by an input resistance and generating an output voltage by the operational amplifier by a fixed amplification factor. The input voltage is changed until the output voltage lies within a predefined interval that includes the value of the reference voltage. The input voltage is tapped at a divider node of a voltage divider. The gate voltage of the MOS transistor, operating within a nonlinear range and connected to the divider node, is changed to adjust the output voltage to the reference voltage such that a forward resistance of the transistor is changed nonlinearly. A field strength value received by the receiver unit is determined from a comparison of the value of the present gate voltage with quantities assigned to stored gate voltage values.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法包括通过输入电阻从接收机单元中接收的电磁信号产生用于运算放大器的输入电压,并通过固定的放大系数产生运算放大器的输出电压。 输入电压改变直到输出电压在包括参考电压值的预定间隔内。 输入电压在分压器的分压器节点上抽头。 改变工作在非线性范围并连接到分压器节点的MOS晶体管的栅极电压,以将输出电压调整到参考电压,使得晶体管的正向电阻非线性地变化。 从当前栅极电压的值与分配给存储的栅极电压值的量的比较来确定由接收器单元接收的场强值。

    Passive entry and/or passive go system and associated operating method
    10.
    发明申请
    Passive entry and/or passive go system and associated operating method 有权
    被动进入和/或被动去系统及相关操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070257771A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-08

    申请号:US11790493

    申请日:2007-04-25

    IPC分类号: G05B19/00

    摘要: A passive entry and/or passive go system and am associated operating method is provided. According to an embodiment of the invention, the following steps are performed in an electronic key of the passive entry and/or passive go system: generation of a reference input value, supplying the antenna circuit with the reference input value, measurement of the characteristic parameters, while the antenna circuit is supplied with the reference input value, storage of the characteristic parameters, measurement of a first output value of the antenna circuit, and determination of the field strength from the first output value and the characteristic parameters, whereby an effect of the characteristic parameters on the field strength is compensated. Use, for example, in motor vehicles.

    摘要翻译: 提供了被动进入和/或被动去系统和相关联的操作方法。 根据本发明的实施例,在被动进入和/或被动去系统的电子钥匙中执行以下步骤:产生参考输入值,向天线电路提供参考输入值,特性参数的测量 同时向天线电路提供参考输入值,特征参数的存储,天线电路的第一输出值的测量以及从第一输出值和特征参数确定场强,由此, 对场强的特征参数进行补偿。 例如在汽车中使用。