公开(公告)号：US20130015840A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-17

申请号：US13548961

申请日：2012-07-13

申请人： Helmut Moser ,  Daniel Moser

发明人： Helmut Moser ,  Daniel Moser

IPC分类号： G01R29/08

CPC分类号： H03F3/193 ,  G07C2209/63 ,  H03F2200/294

摘要： A method includes generating an input voltage for an operational amplifier from a received electromagnetic signal in a receiver unit by an input resistance and generating an output voltage by the operational amplifier by a fixed amplification factor. The input voltage is changed until the output voltage lies within a predefined interval that includes the value of the reference voltage. The input voltage is tapped at a divider node of a voltage divider. The gate voltage of the MOS transistor, operating within a nonlinear range and connected to the divider node, is changed to adjust the output voltage to the reference voltage such that a forward resistance of the transistor is changed nonlinearly. A field strength value received by the receiver unit is determined from a comparison of the value of the present gate voltage with quantities assigned to stored gate voltage values.

摘要翻译： 一种方法包括通过输入电阻从接收机单元中接收的电磁信号产生用于运算放大器的输入电压，并通过固定的放大系数产生运算放大器的输出电压。 输入电压改变直到输出电压在包括参考电压值的预定间隔内。 输入电压在分压器的分压器节点上抽头。 改变工作在非线性范围并连接到分压器节点的MOS晶体管的栅极电压，以将输出电压调整到参考电压，使得晶体管的正向电阻非线性地变化。 从当前栅极电压的值与分配给存储的栅极电压值的量的比较来确定由接收器单元接收的场强值。

公开(公告)号：US20070257771A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

申请号：US11790493

申请日：2007-04-25

申请人： Daniel Moser ,  Helmut Moser

发明人： Daniel Moser ,  Helmut Moser

IPC分类号： G05B19/00

CPC分类号： G07C9/00309 ,  B60R25/24 ,  B60R2325/105 ,  G07C2009/00547

摘要： A passive entry and/or passive go system and am associated operating method is provided. According to an embodiment of the invention, the following steps are performed in an electronic key of the passive entry and/or passive go system: generation of a reference input value, supplying the antenna circuit with the reference input value, measurement of the characteristic parameters, while the antenna circuit is supplied with the reference input value, storage of the characteristic parameters, measurement of a first output value of the antenna circuit, and determination of the field strength from the first output value and the characteristic parameters, whereby an effect of the characteristic parameters on the field strength is compensated. Use, for example, in motor vehicles.

摘要翻译： 提供了被动进入和/或被动去系统和相关联的操作方法。 根据本发明的实施例，在被动进入和/或被动去系统的电子钥匙中执行以下步骤：产生参考输入值，向天线电路提供参考输入值，特性参数的测量 同时向天线电路提供参考输入值，特征参数的存储，天线电路的第一输出值的测量以及从第一输出值和特征参数确定场强，由此， 对场强的特征参数进行补偿。 例如在汽车中使用。

公开(公告)号：US06922553B2

公开(公告)日：2005-07-26

申请号：US10308249

申请日：2002-12-02

申请人： Werner Blatz ,  Helmut Moser

发明人： Werner Blatz ,  Helmut Moser

IPC分类号： H03F1/34 ,  B60R25/24 ,  G01R29/08 ,  H03G3/12 ,  H04B17/318 ,  H04B17/00

CPC分类号： G01R29/0892 ,  B60R25/24 ,  G07C2009/00555 ,  G07C2209/63 ,  H04B17/318

摘要： A receiving unit including an operational amplifier having a fixed gain receives an electromagnetic signal, from which a voltage divider with a variable resistance generates an input voltage for the amplifier. The amplifier's output voltage is compared with a reference voltage. The variable input resistance is adjusted to vary the amplifier's input voltage, until the amplifier's output voltage lies within a defined range around the reference voltage. This adjusted resistance value is compared with nominal resistance values previously stored in a value field and respectively allocated to field strength values, to determine a field strength of the received signal. A circuit arrangement includes an operational amplifier, a memory unit connected to a processor unit, a first voltage divider, a second voltage divider, and a control element that controls the second voltage divider to provide the controlled variable input resistance. The processor unit reads the control state of the control element to determine the adjusted input resistance, and therefrom determines the field strength value of the received signal.

摘要翻译： 包括具有固定增益的运算放大器的接收单元接收电磁信号，具有可变电阻的分压器从该电磁信号产生放大器的输入电压。 将放大器的输出电压与参考电压进行比较。 调整可变输入电阻以改变放大器的输入电压，直到放大器的输出电压在参考电压周围的限定范围内。 将该调整后的电阻值与先前存储在值域中的标称电阻值进行比较，并分别分配给场强值，以确定接收信号的场强。 电路装置包括运算放大器，连接到处理器单元的存储器单元，第一分压器，第二分压器和控制第二分压器以提供受控可变输入电阻的控制元件。 处理器单元读取控制元件的控制状态以确定调整的输入电阻，并且由此确定接收信号的场强值。

公开(公告)号：US4626793A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-02

申请号：US817781

申请日：1986-01-10

申请人： Helmut Moser ,  Karl Militzer

发明人： Helmut Moser ,  Karl Militzer

IPC分类号： H03F3/08 ,  H03G3/30 ,  H04B10/69 ,  H03F17/00 ,  H01J40/14

CPC分类号： H03G3/3084 ,  H03F3/08 ,  H04B10/693

摘要： A receiver amplifier for amplifying a photoelectric current produced by a light-sensitive semiconductor component. The amplifier includes an amplifier transistor, a capacitor connected between the light-sensitive conductor component and the amplifier transistor for isolating signals with a frequency below a certain threshold delivered by the semiconductor components from the amplifier transistor, and a second transistor connected to the amplifier transistor for producing a current which compensates for changes in the current produced by the light-sensitive semiconductor component in response to light pulses.

摘要翻译： 一种用于放大由感光半导体元件产生的光电流的接收放大器。 放大器包括放大器晶体管，连接在感光导体部件和放大器晶体管之间的电容器，用于隔离半导体部件从放大器晶体管传递的频率低于某一阈值的信号，以及连接到放大器晶体管的第二晶体管 用于产生补偿由光脉冲响应于光敏半导体部件产生的电流变化的电流。

公开(公告)号：US4468347A

公开(公告)日：1984-08-28

申请号：US361183

申请日：1982-03-24

申请人： Paul Doswald ,  Emil Moriconi ,  Helmut Moser ,  Horst Schmid

发明人： Paul Doswald ,  Emil Moriconi ,  Helmut Moser ,  Horst Schmid

IPC分类号： C09B44/06 ,  C09B62/08 ,  C09B62/09 ,  C09B44/04 ,  C09B44/08 ,  C09B45/24 ,  C09B45/28

CPC分类号： C09B44/06 ,  C09B62/08 ,  C09B62/09

摘要： Disazo and polyazo compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein each A is independently ##STR2## andeach R.sub.1 and the ##STR3## radical to which it is attached, taken together, independently, are ##STR4## wherein ring B may be substituted by one substituent selected from halogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl and C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, and each R.sub.3 is independently C.sub.1-4 alkyl, orwherein the ** denotes the carbon atom attached to X, or each A, R.sub.3 and the ##STR5## radical to which they are attached, taken together, independently, are each R.sub.1 and the ##STR6## radical to which it is attached, taken together, independently, are the radical of an aromatic carbocyclic or heterocyclic coupling component, ##STR7## wherein each R.sub.21 is independently halo, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,p is 0, 1 or 2,the * denotes the carbon atom attached to the --N.dbd.N-- radical, andthe ** denotes the carbon atom attached to X,eachA.sub.1 and A.sub.2 taken together are --O--Me--O--, wherein Me is copper, cobalt, iron, nickel, manganese or zinc, oreachA.sub.1 is hydroxy, andeachA.sub.2 is independently hydrogen, hydroxy or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,X is a direct bond or a bridging radical,eachY is independently a direct bond, C.sub.1-4 alkylene, --CO--NH--(CH.sub.2).sub.m -***, --NH--CO--(CH.sub.2).sub.m *** or --SO.sub.2 --NR.sub.4 --(CH.sub.2).sub.m -***, wherein R.sub.4 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl,m is 1, 2, 3 or 4, and the *** denotes the carbon atom attached to the Z group, each Z is independently ##STR8## wherein A.sup..crclbar. is a non-chromophoric anion,m is 1, 2, 3 or 4, andp is 0, 1 or 2, andn is at least 2,with the provisos that (i) the compound is free of sulfo groups, and (ii) when the compound is in metal-free form, each A, R.sub.3 and the ##STR9## radical to which they are attached form a group of formula (b) and each R.sub.1 and the ##STR10## radical to which it is attached together form a 1-phenylpyrazole group the phenyl ring of which is substituted by one --Y--Z group, which compounds are useful for dyeing and printing paper, leather, textile materials comprising natural or regenerated cellulose (for example, cotton, mercerized cotton, alkali treated cotton, hemp, sisal, jute and flax) and fibers, yarns and textile materials comprising polyamide or polyester modified to contain acid groups.

公开(公告)号：US3933787A

公开(公告)日：1976-01-20

申请号：US323300

申请日：1973-01-12

申请人： Helmut Moser

发明人： Helmut Moser

IPC分类号： C09B44/02 ,  D21H21/28 ,  C09B29/10 ,  C09B29/32 ,  C09B29/38 ,  D21H1/46

CPC分类号： D21H21/28 ,  C09B44/02 ,  Y10S8/919

摘要： Azo dyes of the formula ##SPC1##WhereX stands for the radical of a coupling component of the aminobenzene, hydroxybenzene, aminonaphthalene, hydroxynaphthalene or heterocyclic series or one with a coupling methylene group,A.sub.n .sup.- for an anion equivalent to K.sub.n .sup.+,n for 1 to 6,K.sup.+ for the group ##EQU1## and where the aromatic rings B and/or D may be further substituted. The dyes are useful for dyeing and printing paper (e.g., dyeing in the stock). The dyed paper is fast to light and wet treatments and has good fastness to bleaching, water, alcohol and light.

摘要翻译： 式WHERE X的偶氮染料代表氨基苯，羟基苯，氨基萘，羟基萘或杂环系列的偶联组分或具有偶合亚甲基的偶联组分，An +相当于Kn +，N FOR 1至6，组+（CH 2 -K）n N ANGLE ANGLE CN = NX A n - （I），S和其中芳环B和/或D可进一步被取代的K +。 染料可用于染色和印刷纸（例如，在原料中染色）。 染色纸易于光亮和湿润处理，具有良好的漂白，水，酒精和光线牢度。

公开(公告)号：US08525672B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-03

申请号：US11790493

申请日：2007-04-25

申请人： Daniel Moser ,  Helmut Moser

发明人： Daniel Moser ,  Helmut Moser

IPC分类号： G08B1/08 ,  H04B5/00 ,  H04B17/00

CPC分类号： G07C9/00309 ,  B60R25/24 ,  B60R2325/105 ,  G07C2009/00547

摘要： A passive entry and/or passive go system and am associated operating method is provided. According to an embodiment of the invention, the following steps are performed in an electronic key of the passive entry and/or passive go system: generation of a reference input value, supplying the antenna circuit with the reference input value, measurement of the characteristic parameters, while the antenna circuit is supplied with the reference input value, storage of the characteristic parameters, measurement of a first output value of the antenna circuit, and determination of the field strength from the first output value and the characteristic parameters, whereby an effect of the characteristic parameters on the field strength is compensated. Use, for example, in motor vehicles.

摘要翻译： 提供了被动进入和/或被动去系统和相关联的操作方法。 根据本发明的实施例，在被动进入和/或被动去系统的电子钥匙中执行以下步骤：产生参考输入值，向天线电路提供参考输入值，特性参数的测量 同时向天线电路提供参考输入值，特征参数的存储，天线电路的第一输出值的测量以及从第一输出值和特征参数确定场强，由此， 对场强的特征参数进行补偿。 例如在汽车中使用。

公开(公告)号：US08233867B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-31

申请号：US12778656

申请日：2010-05-12

申请人： Helmut Moser ,  Daniel Moser

发明人： Helmut Moser ,  Daniel Moser

IPC分类号： H04B17/00

CPC分类号： H03F3/193 ,  G07C2209/63 ,  H03F2200/294

摘要： A method for obtaining field strength information from a received electromagnetic signal by a receiver unit, in which an input voltage is generated for an operational amplifier from the received signal in the receiver unit by an input resistance and an output voltage is generated by the operational amplifier by a fixed amplification factor. The input voltage is changed until the output voltage lies within a predefined interval that includes the value of the reference voltage, and hereby the input voltage is tapped at a divider node of a voltage divider and to adjust the output voltage to the reference voltage the gate voltage of the MOS transistor, operating within a nonlinear range, and connected to the divider node is changed in such a way that the forward resistance of the MOS transistor is changed substantially logarithmically and the field strength value received by the receiver unit is determined from a comparison of the value of the present gate voltage with the quantities assigned to the gate voltage values in a memory.

摘要翻译： 一种由接收机单元从接收到的电磁信号中获得场强信息的方法，其中，通过输入电阻和输出电压，通过输入电阻和输出电压从接收器单元中的接收信号向运算放大器生成输入电压，由运算放大器 通过固定的放大因子。 输入电压改变直到输出电压在包括参考电压值的预定间隔内，因此输入电压被抽头在分压器的分压器节点处，并将输出电压调整到参考电压门 在非线性范围内工作并连接到分压器节点的MOS晶体管的电压以这样的方式改变，使得MOS晶体管的正向电阻基本上对数地改变，并且由接收器单元接收的场强值由 将当前栅极电压的值与分配给存储器中的栅极电压值的量的比较。

公开(公告)号：US20070257770A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

申请号：US11790492

申请日：2007-04-25

申请人： Daniel Moser ,  Helmut Moser

发明人： Daniel Moser ,  Helmut Moser

IPC分类号： G05B19/00

CPC分类号： H04B5/0081 ,  B60R25/24 ,  B60R2325/105 ,  G01R29/0871 ,  H04B17/318

摘要： Method and Circuit Arrangement for Field Strength Determination and Integrated Circuit is provided. In the method of the invention for determining the field strength of a carrier signal at an antenna of an antenna circuit of an electronic key, whereby the antenna circuit generates an output value, which is a function of the field strength and a function of characteristic parameters of the antenna circuit, comprises the steps: generation of a reference input value, supplying the antenna circuit with the reference input value, measurement of the characteristic parameters, while the antenna circuit is supplied with the reference input value, storage of the characteristic parameters, measurement of a first output value of the antenna circuit, and determination of the field strength from the first output value and the characteristic parameters, whereby an effect of the characteristic parameters on the field strength is compensated. Use, for example, in motor vehicles.

摘要翻译： 提供了场强测定和集成电路的方法和电路布置。 在用于确定电子钥匙的天线电路的天线处的载波信号的场强的本发明的方法中，由此天线电路产生作为场强的函数的输出值和特征参数的函数 包括以下步骤：在天线电路被提供参考输入值时，生成参考输入值，向天线电路提供参考输入值，特性参数的测量，存储特征参数， 测量天线电路的第一输出值，以及根据第一输出值和特性参数确定场强，从而补偿特性参数对场强的影响。 例如在汽车中使用。

公开(公告)号：US20050083710A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-21

申请号：US10932336

申请日：2004-09-02

申请人： Helmut Moser

发明人： Helmut Moser

IPC分类号： B60Q1/26 ,  F21K2/00 ,  F21S8/10 ,  F21V3/00 ,  F21V3/04 ,  H05B33/12 ,  H05B35/00

CPC分类号： B60Q1/0052 ,  B60Q1/0041 ,  B60Q1/26 ,  B60Q2400/10

摘要： To enlarge the design and technical use options of a vehicle lamp, in particular for motor vehicles, which includes at least one functional lamp and a light exit cover covering the internal space of the vehicle lamp, provided on surface regions of at least one component (1) of the vehicle lamp, which are visible from the exterior and which do not cover the at least one functional lamp, is an electroluminescence arrangement which includes at least one flat capacitor (20) which includes at least a rear base electrode (25), a pigment layer (27) which in operation lights up, and a transparent cover electrode (26).

摘要翻译： 为了扩大车辆灯具的设计和技术使用选择，特别是用于机动车辆的设计和技术使用选项，其包括至少一个功能灯和覆盖车辆灯的内部空间的光出射盖，设置在至少一个部件的表面区域上 1）从外部可见并且不覆盖至少一个功能灯的车灯是电致发光装置，其包括至少一个扁平电容器（20），其至少包括后基极（25）， ，操作亮起的颜料层（27）和透明盖电极（26）。