Method and apparatus for combustion of residual carbon in fly ash
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for combustion of residual carbon in fly ash 失效
    粉煤灰中残留碳燃烧的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06457425B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-01

    申请号:US09705019

    申请日:2000-11-02

    IPC分类号: F23B500

    摘要: A system for combustion and removal of residual carbon within fly ash particles in which the fly ash particles are fed into a particulate bed within a reactor chamber. The fly ash particles are subjected to heat and motive air such that as the fly ash particles pass through the particulate bed, they are heated to a sufficient temperature to cause the combustion of the residual carbon within the particles. The fly ash particles thereafter are conveyed in a dilute phase for further combustion through the reactor chamber away from the particulate bed and exhausted to an ash capture. The fly ash is then separated from the exhaust air that conveys the ash in its dilute phase with the air being further exhausted and the captured fly ash particles being fed to a feed accumulator for re-injection to the reactor chamber or discharge for further processing.

    摘要翻译: 用于在飞灰颗粒内燃烧和除去残余碳的系统,其中飞灰颗粒被送入反应器室内的颗粒床中。 飞灰颗粒经受热和动力空气,使得当飞灰颗粒通过颗粒床时,它们被加热到足够的温度以使残余碳在颗粒内燃烧。 此后的飞灰颗粒在稀相中输送,以进一步燃烧通过反应器室离开颗粒床并排出到灰分捕获。 然后将飞灰与从稀释相中输送灰分的排出空气分离,空气被进一步排出,并且将捕获的飞灰颗粒送入进料储液器以再次注入反应室或进行进一步处理。

    Furnace discharge assembly
    2.
    发明授权
    Furnace discharge assembly 失效
    炉排放组件

    公开(公告)号:US5924861A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-20

    申请号:US919399

    申请日:1997-08-28

    摘要: A discharge assembly for removing material from a hearth in a rotary hearth furnace. The discharge assembly includes, in combination, a discharge auger and a fluid cooled hood. The discharge auger is positioned above the hearth of the rotary hearth furnace and includes a central shaft having at least one helical flight affixed to the exterior of the central shaft. The fluid cooled hood is disposed over the discharge auger to lower the temperature of the helical flights.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从旋转炉床炉中从炉床去除材料的排出组件。 排放组件组合包括排放螺旋推运器和流体冷却罩。 排放螺旋推运器位于转底炉的炉床上方,并且包括具有固定在中心轴的外部的至少一个螺旋形飞行的中心轴。 流体冷却的罩设置在排放螺旋推运器上以降低螺旋叶片的温度。

    Annealing furnace with an improved cooling section
    3.
    发明授权
    Annealing furnace with an improved cooling section 失效
    退火炉具有改进的冷却段

    公开(公告)号:US4398700A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-16

    申请号:US426871

    申请日:1982-09-29

    申请人: William L. Thome

    发明人: William L. Thome

    IPC分类号: C21D9/52 C21D1/613 C21D9/573

    CPC分类号: C21D1/613 C21D9/573

    摘要: The cooling section of an annealing furnace is described as having the capabilities of maintaining, increasing, or decreasing the temperature of a strip of metal as it passes through the section. Moreover, special means are provided for forming around the cooling device, used in the cooling of the gas impinged against the traveling strip of metal, a cold sink which traps and prevents the backflow of cooled gas through the cooling device into the section, thereby eliminating the formation in the section of undesirable cold spots which adversely affect temperature uniformity in the section.

    摘要翻译: 描述退火炉的冷却部分具有在穿过该部分时维持,增加或降低金属条的温度的能力。 此外,提供了用于在撞击金属行进条的气体的冷却中的冷却装置周围形成特殊装置,一个捕集并防止冷却气体通过冷却装置回流进入该部分的冷却槽,从而消除 在不希望的冷点的部分形成不利地影响该部分的温度均匀性。

    Plate quench
    4.
    发明授权
    Plate quench 失效
    板淬火

    公开(公告)号:US4318534A

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-09

    申请号:US195537

    申请日:1980-10-09

    摘要: A plate quenching apparatus is described as having a horizontally elongated chamber in which a plurality of rows of metal, tire-like rollers are used to support an element, such as a number number of metal plates, as the element moves along a horizontal pathway between opposing rows of nozzles above and below the pathway. Unfortunately, the metal rollers create wakes when large quantities of quenching liquid are used. These wakes literally surround tear-shaped areas immediately downstream the rollers and prevent adequate amounts of quenching liquid from contacting the element in these areas, especially at the beginning of the quenching process wherein it is critical to uniformly contact the element with quenching material. A plurality of nozzles are specially positioned between adjacent rows of the metal rollers to break up the wakes and insure that the sheet of metal is uniformly contacted with quenching liquid to prevent the element from becoming buckled, warped, or twisted during the quenching operation. A unique nozzle arrangement is provided adjacent the exit of the apparatus for preventing large amounts of spent quenching liquid, carried atop the element, from exiting the apparatus with the element. The nozzles located above the traveling element are arranged to provide overlapping streams of liquid to continuously contact the longitudinal trailing ends of the element with steady streams of quenching liquid adjacent the opening through which the web enters the chamber of the plate quenching apparatus to prevent alternate cooling and reheating of these ends which normally occurs when the nozzles are inadequately arranged to produce spaced and not overlapping streams of liquid.

    摘要翻译: 板式淬火装置被描述为具有水平细长的室,其中多排金属轮胎状辊用于支撑诸如多个金属板的元件,因为元件沿着水平方向沿着水平方向移动 在路径上方和下方相对排列的喷嘴。 不幸的是,当使用大量的淬火液体时,金属辊产生醒来。 这些醒来真正地围绕在辊的下游的泪状区域,并且防止在这些区域中特别是在淬火过程开始时有足够量的淬火液与元件接触,其中关键是使元件与淬火材料均匀接触。 多个喷嘴被特别地定位在金属辊的相邻排之间,以分解擦拭物并且确保金属板与淬火液体均匀地接触,以防止元件在淬火操作期间变得弯曲,翘曲或扭曲。 在设备的出口附近设置独特的喷嘴布置,用于防止携带在元件顶部的大量废淬火液体与元件离开设备。 位于行进元件上方的喷嘴布置成提供重叠的液体流以连续地接触元件的纵向后端,并具有与开口相邻的稳定的骤冷液流,纤维网通过该开口进入板式淬火设备的室,以防止交替冷却 并且当喷嘴不适当地布置以产生间隔且不重叠的液体流时通常发生这些端部的再加热。

    Method of controlling strip temperatures
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of controlling strip temperatures 失效
    控制带材温度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4316717A

    公开(公告)日:1982-02-23

    申请号:US200775

    申请日:1980-10-27

    申请人: William L. Thome

    发明人: William L. Thome

    摘要: A method of controlling strip temperatures of two joined metal strips of dissimilar gauges but requiring essentially the same heat treatment temperatures, is described. The normal processing temperature is higher than the temperature to which it is desired to heat the webs. The higher processing temperature is reduced to a lower temperature in response to a change in the gauge of the webs passing through the chamber in which the webs are heat treated. This lower temperature is such that the heavier gauge web will not be underheated and the lighter gauge web will not be overheated. The line speed at which the juncture of the webs passes through the chamber will simultaneously be lowered in correlated relation to the reduction of the temperature within the heat treatment chamber until such time as the juncture passes from the chamber so that the processing conditions of time and temperature can be readjusted to accommodate heat treatment of the new web.

    摘要翻译: 描述了控制不同计量器的两个接合的金属条带但要求基本相同的热处理温度的条带温度的方法。 正常的处理温度高于期望加热幅材的温度。 响应于通过其中纤维网被热处理的室的网的规格的变化,较高的加工温度被降低到较低的温度。 这种较低的温度使得较重的纸幅不会被过热,并且较轻的纸幅不会过热。 纤维网通过室的接合处的线速度将同时降低与热处理室内的温度降低有关,直到接合处通过室的时间,从而使处理时间和 可以重新调节温度以适应新网的热处理。