Process for the preparation of a storage-stable liquid detergent
composition
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of a storage-stable liquid detergent composition 失效
    用于制备储存稳定的液体洗涤剂组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4929380A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-29

    申请号:US262204

    申请日:1988-10-19

    摘要: The invention provides a substantially anhydrous gas-free liquid detergent based on non-ionic surfactants containing a liquid surfactant component comprising adducts of from 2 to 8 moles ethylene oxide with 1 mole C.sub.10-20 - fatty alcohol, anionic surfactant, and low molecular weight polyethylene glycol. The liquid surfactant component makes up at least 20% by weight of the detergent as a whole; the ratio of fatty alcohol ethoxylate to anionic surfactant is from 1:1 to 2:1; and the detergent has a density of from 1.4 to 1.8. Typically, the detergent includes a particulate solids component which is incorporated with the liquid components as separate component fractions of differing particle size.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了基于非离子表面活性剂的基本上无水的无气体液体洗涤剂,其含有液体表面活性剂组分,其包含2-8摩尔环氧乙烷与1摩尔C10-20-脂肪醇,阴离子表面活性剂和低分子量聚乙烯 乙二醇 液体表面活性剂组分占整个洗涤剂的至少20重量%; 脂肪醇乙氧基化物与阴离子表面活性剂的比例为1:1至2:1; 洗涤剂的密度为1.4〜1.8。 通常,洗涤剂包括颗粒状固体组分,其与作为不同粒径的分离组分部分的液体组分结合。

    Liquid detergent with fabric softening properties
    4.
    发明授权
    Liquid detergent with fabric softening properties 失效
    液体洗涤剂具有织物软化性能

    公开(公告)号:US4717507A

    公开(公告)日:1988-01-05

    申请号:US860275

    申请日:1986-05-05

    摘要: A liquid, readily pourable detergent concentrate having fabric-softening properties is free from builder salts and contains the following constituents: (a) from about 5 to about 15% by weight of sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, (b) from about 7 to about 20% by weight of ethoxylated alcohols containing from 12 to 18 carbon atoms in the alcohol residue and from 5 to 10 glycol ether groups, (c) from about 6 to about 16% by weight, based on the weight of the fatty acids used to form the soap, of saturated or monounsaturated fatty acids containing from 12 to 18 C-atoms, present as a water-soluble soap, (d) from about 7 to about 15% by weight of a fatty acid diethanolamide derived from C.sub.16 -C.sub.18 fatty acids of which at least 50% are monounsaturated, (e) from about 0.2 to about 3% by weight of sequestering agents, (f) from about 5 to about 15% by weight of low molecular weight alcohols and from about 25 to about 45% by weight of water. The ratio by weight of (a) to (b) to (c) to (d) is in the range of 1:(1-2):(1-2):(1.5-2.5).

    摘要翻译: 具有织物软化性质的液体容易倾倒的洗涤剂浓缩物不含助洗剂盐,并且含有以下组分:(a)约5至约15重量%的烷基苯磺酸钠,(b)约7至约20重量% 的醇残基中含有12至18个碳原子的乙氧基化醇和5至10个二醇醚基团,(c)约6至约16重量%,基于用于形成 肥皂,含有12至18个碳原子的饱和或单不饱和脂肪酸,作为水溶性皂存在,(d)约7至约15重量%的衍生自C16-C18脂肪酸的脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺 其至少50%是单不饱和的,(e)约0.2-约3重量%的螯合剂,(f)约5至约15重量%的低分子量醇和约25至约45重量% 水的重量。 (a)至(b)至(c)至(d)的重量比在1:(1-2):(1-2):(1.5-2.5)的范围内。

    Process for the preparation of a stable, readily soluble granulate with
a content of bleach activators
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of a stable, readily soluble granulate with a content of bleach activators 失效
    用于制备具有漂白活化剂含量的稳定,易溶的颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4372868A

    公开(公告)日:1983-02-08

    申请号:US246097

    申请日:1981-03-20

    CPC分类号: C11D3/3935 C11D17/0039

    摘要: This invention relates to a process for preparing bleach activator granulates comprising from about 90 to 98 percent by weight of bleach activator and from about 10 to 2 percent by weight of granulating adjuvant, based on the weight of the anhydrous components, which comprises the steps of:(a) mixing powdered bleach activator which has a mean particle size of from about 0.01 to 0.8 mm with from about 50 to 100 percent by weight of the total granulating adjuvant to be used, which granulating adjuvant comprises a water-soluble cellulose ether, starch, or starch ether in the form of a free-flowing powder having a mean particle size of from about 0.01 to 0.8 mm;(b) moistening the mixture from step (a) with water or an aqueous solution containing the remainder of the granulating adjuvant in a solution of from about 0.1 to 10 percent by weight, based on the weight of the total solution;(c) granulating the moist mixture from step (b); and(d) drying the moist granulate from step (c) until the moisture content is less than 2 percent by weight, preferably less than 1 percent by weight. Additionally, during steps (a) or (b), a polysiloxane defoaming agent can be added.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备漂白活化剂颗粒的方法,其包含基于无水组分重量的约90至98重量%的漂白活化剂和约10至2重量%的造粒助剂,其包括以下步骤: :(a)将平均粒度为约0.01至0.8mm的粉末状漂白活化剂与所使用的总造粒助剂的约50至100重量%混合,该造粒助剂包含水溶性纤维素醚, 淀粉或淀粉醚,其形式为平均粒度为约0.01至0.8mm的自由流动的粉末; (b)基于总溶液的重量,将来自步骤(a)的混合物与含有剩余造粒助剂的水或含水溶液一起溶于约0.1至10重量%的溶液中; (c)将来自步骤(b)的湿混合物制粒; 和(d)将来自步骤(c)的潮湿颗粒干燥直到水分含量小于2重量%,优选小于1重量%。 另外,在步骤(a)或(b)中,可以加入聚硅氧烷消泡剂。

    Liquid detergent
    6.
    发明授权
    Liquid detergent 失效
    液体洗涤剂

    公开(公告)号:US5008031A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-16

    申请号:US323637

    申请日:1989-03-15

    摘要: A liquid detergent based on nonionic and anionic surfactants, and optionally particulate builder materials, contains a non-surfactant component which increases the wash efficiency, comprising the combination of low-polarity and mid- to high-polarity organic liquids. The low-polarity liquids are hydrocarbons, while the mid- to high-polarity liquids are esters, ethers, ketones or alcohols. The detergents have a satisfactory viscosity behavior, good miscibility with water and good wash efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 基于非离子和阴离子表面活性剂和任选的颗粒助洗剂材料的液体洗涤剂含有提高洗涤效率的非表面活性剂组分,包括低极性和中至高极性有机液体的组合。 低极性液体是碳氢化合物,而中至高极性液体是酯,醚,酮或醇。 洗涤剂具有令人满意的粘度特性,与水的良好混溶性和良好的洗涤效率。

    Process of preparing a concentrated water-based liquid detergent
    7.
    发明授权
    Process of preparing a concentrated water-based liquid detergent 失效
    制备浓缩水性液体洗涤剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5451336A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-19

    申请号:US211854

    申请日:1994-04-15

    摘要: A process for preparing a storage-stable and free-flowing concentrated water-based liquid detergent containing 15 to 35% by weight of anionic surfactant, 20 to 35% by weight of nonionic surfactant, and from 5 to 20% by weight of alcohol. A dilute sodium hydroxide solution is heated to 70.degree. to 85.degree. C. to which is added a fatty acid and the alcohol. The mixture is stirred at 350 to 500 r.p.m. for 3 to 10 minutes. The anionic surfactant and nonionic surfactant are added to the mixture and stirred at 150 to 350 r.p.m.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 02309 Sec。 371日期1994年04月15日 102(e)日期1994年4月15日PCT提交1992年10月7日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 08249 日本专利日:1993年4月29日。一种制备储存稳定且自由流动的浓缩水性液体洗涤剂的方法,其包含15至35重量%的阴离子表面活性剂,20至35重量%的非离子表面活性剂和5至 20重量%的酒精。 将稀氢氧化钠溶液加热至70℃至85℃,加入脂肪酸和醇。 将混合物在350至500转/分钟搅拌。 3至10分钟。 将阴离子表面活性剂和非离子表面活性剂加入到混合物中并在150至350r.p.m的温度下搅拌。

    Liquid detergent
    8.
    发明授权
    Liquid detergent 失效
    液体洗涤剂

    公开(公告)号:US5441662A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-15

    申请号:US140146

    申请日:1993-11-03

    摘要: An aqueous liquid detergent comprising an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, an alkyl glucoside, a soap of an unsaturated or saturated fatty acid, a polyhydric alcohol and from abut 10 to abut 20% by weight of citric acid or an alkali metal salt thereof.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 00913 371日期:1993年11月3日 102(e)日期1993年11月3日PCT提交1992年4月25日PCT公布。 出版物WO92 / 19711 日期:1992年11月12日。一种含有阴离子表面活性剂,非离子表面活性剂,烷基葡糖苷,不饱和或饱和脂肪酸的皂,多元醇的水性液体洗涤剂,并且约10至约20重量%的柠檬酸 或其碱金属盐。