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    Capsules, Apparatus and Methods for Preparing a Beverage
    1.
    发明申请
    Capsules, Apparatus and Methods for Preparing a Beverage 有权
    胶囊，装置和制备饮料的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140287104A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-25

    申请号：US14128096

    申请日：2012-06-22

    申请人： Peter Austin ,  Paul Fletcher ,  David Knowles ,  Sam Hyde

    发明人： Peter Austin ,  Paul Fletcher ,  David Knowles ,  Sam Hyde

    IPC分类号： A47J31/40 ,  B65D85/804

    CPC分类号： B65D85/8046 ,  A47J31/14 ,  A47J31/369 ,  A47J31/3695 ,  A47J31/407 ,  A47J31/4403 ,  B65D75/5883 ,  B65D85/8043 ,  B65D2575/583

    摘要： A beverage preparation capsule containing a beverage preparation ingredient, having a body with side walls formed from one or more substantially air- and liquid-impermeable sheet materials defining a chamber containing a beverage preparation ingredient and further defining an outlet channel having an upstream end in fluid communication with the chamber for escape of beverage from the chamber. At least a region of the outlet channel is filled by a filtration material for filtering the beverage escaping from the chamber. Also provided is a clamp assembly for preparing a beverage from such a capsule, the clamp assembly comprising two or more clamp members, wherein an inner wall of at least one of the clamp members comprises a concave base surface for receiving the capsule and one or more pressure pads projecting from the concave base surface for selectively constricting a region of the capsule. Also provided are a beverage preparation apparatus and system comprising the clamp assembly, and a method of preparing a beverage from the apparatus.

    摘要翻译： 一种饮料制备胶囊，其包含饮料制剂成分，其具有由一个或多个基本上不透气和液体不可渗透的片材形成的侧壁，所述片材限定含有饮料制备成分的室，并进一步限定具有流体上游端的出口通道 与室的通信以从饮料中排出饮料。 出口通道的至少一个区域由用于过滤从室逸出的饮料的过滤材料填充。 还提供了一种用于从这种胶囊制备饮料的夹具组件，夹具组件包括两个或更多个夹紧构件，其中至少一个夹紧构件的内壁包括用于接收胶囊的凹形底表面和一个或多个 压力垫从凹形基底表面突出以选择性地收缩胶囊的区域。 还提供了一种包括夹具组件的饮料制备装置和系统，以及从该装置制备饮料的方法。

    BEVERAGE PREPARATION WITH PRESSURIZED LIQUID
    3.
    发明申请
    BEVERAGE PREPARATION WITH PRESSURIZED LIQUID 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20170340160A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-11-30

    申请号：US15521155

    申请日：2015-10-23

    申请人： Paul Fletcher ,  David Knowles ,  Mark Thompson ,  Philip Mould ,  Peter Austin

    发明人： Paul Fletcher ,  David Knowles ,  Mark Thompson ,  Philip Mould ,  Peter Austin

    IPC分类号： A47J31/36

    CPC分类号： A47J31/3623 ,  A47J31/369

    摘要： A beverage preparation apparatus for preparation of a beverage from a capsule in a clamp assembly (30). The clamp assembly has a first clamp member (31) and a second clamp member, where the inner surfaces of the first clamp member and the second clamp member form a clamp chamber (33) for substantially enclosing and supporting a capsule (10) during beverage preparation. The second clamp member comprises a rigid peripheral frame (32) having a central void and a resilient layer (37) extending across said central void. There is a piston (36) positioned in the central void and resiliently coupled to the peripheral frame (32) to allow limited resilient movement of the rigid peripheral frame (32) relative to the piston (36).

    Systems and methods for generating laser light shaped as a line beam
    4.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for generating laser light shaped as a line beam 有权
    用于产生形成为线束的激光的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070097511A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-03

    申请号：US11261948

    申请日：2005-10-28

    申请人： Palash Das ,  Albert Cefalo ,  David Knowles ,  Vitaliy Shklover ,  Holger Muenz

    发明人： Palash Das ,  Albert Cefalo ,  David Knowles ,  Vitaliy Shklover ,  Holger Muenz

    IPC分类号： G02B27/10

    CPC分类号： G02B19/0009 ,  G02B7/004 ,  G02B19/0028 ,  G02B19/0052 ,  G02B27/095 ,  G02B27/0977 ,  G02B27/0988

    摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for shaping a laser beam for interaction with a film in which the laser beam travels along a beam path and defines a short-axis and a long-axis. In one aspect, the system may include a first short-axis element having an edge positioned at a distance, d1, along the beam path from the film and a second short-axis element having an edge positioned at a distance, d2, along the beam path from the film, with d2

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于成形激光束以与激光束沿着光束路径行进并且限定短轴和长轴的膜相互作用的系统和方法。 在一个方面，该系统可以包括第一短轴元件，该第一短轴元件具有沿着从胶片的光束路径定位在一定距离处的边缘，以及具有定位的边缘的第二短轴元件 沿着离膜的光束路径距离d 2> 2 ，具有d 2 1 。 光学元件可以沿着第二元件和膜之间的光束路径定位，用于将光束聚焦在短轴中以与膜相互作用。 在另一方面，可以提供一种系统，其具有可操作以选择性地调节短轴元件的一个或两个边缘的曲率的机构。

    Arylcarbazoles as hosts in PHOLEDs
    5.
    发明申请
    Arylcarbazoles as hosts in PHOLEDs 审中-公开
    芳基咔唑作为PHOLEDs的宿主

    公开(公告)号：US20060088728A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-04-27

    申请号：US10971844

    申请日：2004-10-22

    申请人： Raymond Kwong ,  David Knowles ,  William Ceyrolles ,  Bin Ma

    发明人： Raymond Kwong ,  David Knowles ,  William Ceyrolles ,  Bin Ma

    IPC分类号： H01L51/54 ,  H05B33/14 ,  C09K11/06 ,  C07D209/82

    CPC分类号： H01L51/0072 ,  C07D209/82 ,  C09K11/06 ,  C09K2211/1011 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  H01L51/005 ,  H01L51/0052 ,  H01L51/0054 ,  H01L51/0081 ,  H01L51/0085 ,  H01L51/5016 ,  H01L2251/308 ,  H05B33/14

    摘要： An organic light emitting device is provided. The device has an anode, a cathode and an emissive layer disposed between the anode and the cathode. The emissive layer includes a host material and a dopant, and the host material is selected from the group consisting of: wherein each R represent no substitution, mono-, di-, or tri-substitution, and the substituents are the same or different, and may be alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, thioalkoxy, halo, haloalkyl, cyano, carbonyl, carboxyl, heteroaryl, and substituted aryl, and at least one R for each Compounds I, II, III, or IV includes a carbazole group.

    摘要翻译： 提供有机发光装置。 该器件具有阳极，阴极和布置在阳极和阴极之间的发射层。 发射层包括主体材料和掺杂剂，并且所述主体材料选自：其中每个R不代表取代基，单取代，二取代或三取代，并且所述取代基相同或不同， 并且可以是烷基，烯基，炔基，芳基，硫代烷氧基，卤素，卤代烷基，氰基，羰基，羧基，杂芳基和取代的芳基，并且每个化合物I，II，III或IV的至少一个R包括咔唑基团。