摘要:
A projection system for image reproduction by means of at least one lamp (10) as well as a sensor (30) for generating a sensor signal for monitoring changes in the luminous flux generated by said at least one lamp (10) and for compensating these changes through a suitable control of the image reproduction is described. The projection system comprises a device (31; 32; 36, 37) for eliminating substantially periodic interference components from the sensor signal generated by the at least one sensor (30; 301, 302, 303). These interference components may be generated by an optical component such as in particular a color modulator (12) of the projection system. The invention thus renders possible an at least substantially interference-free compensation of fluctuations in the luminous flux generated by the lamp (10), for example owing to an unstable arc discharge, also in those color systems in which the positioning of the sensor (30) in the projection system is non-critical.
摘要:
The invention relates to an electronic circuit and a method of supplying energy to a high-pressure gas-discharge lamp H, 65, 75. The electronic circuit comprises a line-supply input section 62, 72 to receive and convert an a.c. voltage from an a.c. line-supply system 61, 71, an energy storage means 63, 73 to store the energy put out by the line-supply input section 62, 72 and a lamp-current regulating unit 64, 74 that is supplied with an input voltage U1 by the line-supply input section 62, 72 via the energy storage means 63, 73 and that makes available a lamp current I2 for a high-pressure gas-discharge lamp II, 65, 75. To make it possible for the energy storage means 63, 73 to be particularly small, it is proposed that the lamp-current regulating unit 64, 74 have a power section L, D, C, S, A1, A2, K having a transconductive property. If there is a drop in the input voltage U1, this property then automatically produces a reduction in the lamp current I2 made available to a high-pressure gas-discharge lamp 65, 75, H. This ensures a particularly fast adjustment to voltage fluctuations. The invention also relates to a corresponding method.
摘要:
A projection system for image display with at least one lamp (1), with at least one sensor (5) for detecting changes in the luminous flux delivered by said at least one lamp (1) and for compensating these changes through a suitable control of the image display and/or the lamp is described. The projection system is remarkable in that a light integrator (3) is provided, into which at least a portion of the light provided by the lamp (1) is coupled in, while the sensor (5) is optically coupled to the light integrator (3) such that it detects the luminous intensity present in the light integrator (3). Since this luminous intensity is very homogeneous because of the multiple reflections and is not influenced by brightness fluctuations caused by an optical component such as, for example, a color modulator (4), a very accurate compensation of changes in the luminous flux generated by the lamp (1) is made possible by the sensor signal.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for operating a discharge lamp 11 including two electrodes 12,13. The method comprises applying to the electrodes an alternating current ILamp. In order to improve the performance of the lamp and to increase the life time of the lamp, it is proposed that the alternating current has a direct current component DC for compensating a temperature difference between the two electrodes. The direct current component is selected more specifically such that a first electrode, which is expected to have a lower temperature than the second electrode, functions as anode for the direct current component, while the second electrode functions as cathode for the direct current component. The invention relates equally to an electronic circuit and to a software program for operating a discharge lamp correspondingly, as well as to a lighting system comprising a discharge lamp and means for operating this discharge lamp correspondingly.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of operating a projection system comprising several solid state light sources (2, 3, 4) of different colour 13, 14, 15) and at least one spatial light modulator (1) having an array of switchable elements. Said array is illuminated by at least one of said light sources (2, 3, 4) for several illumination periods and is addressed such that the light is timely and spatially modulated to project images onto a screen. In the present method said light sources (2, 3, 4) are controlled to emit light modulated in amplitude (15) and/or time (18) during said illumination periods of said array. With the present method an increased greyscale resolution of the projection system can be achieved.
摘要:
The invention relates to a high-pressure discharge lamp which comprises at least a burner (2) having a symmetrical discharge chamber (21), where at least the outer contour of the burner (2) has an elliptical shape in the region of the discharge chamber (21), two electrodes (41, 42) extending into the discharge chamber (21) and arranged in mutual opposition on the major axis of symmetry of the discharge chamber (21), and a multilayer interference filter (3) arranged on the outer contour of the burner (2) in the region of the discharge chamber (21), wherein the interference filter (3) mainly reflects light from at least one wavelength range of the UV light into the space between the two electrodes (41, 42).
摘要:
A lens plate integrator includes first and second lens plates which transmit light from a light source on an optical path to a projection plane. Each lens plate includes corresponding first and second groups of lens elements; light from the first group of the second plate is focused on a projection face in the projection plane, while light from the second group of the second plate is focused in front of or behind the projection plane and only partially illuminates the projection face.
摘要:
The invention relates to a measuring circuit for detecting the amount of deposited electrode material on the wall of a lamp vessel of a discharge lamp by measuring the power of infrared radiation within a specific wavelength range, comprising a detector for generating an electrical signal constituting a measure for the power of the infrared light in said specific wave length range. According to the invention the measuring is done in a time lapse starting after a predetermined time interval following the extinguishing of the discharge lamp. An increased accuracy of the measurement is thereby realized.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the use of photonic band gap materials with phosphors incorporated. Photonic band gap materials play an important role for LEDs as light sources in applications where either a high radiance is desirable or LEDs are used in optical systems. The optical properties of current LEDs are such that the radiance is rather low and cannot be increased by standard means. It is an object of the invention to improve the radiance of light emitting devices by making use of photonic band gap materials with phosphors incorporated. According to the invention there is provided as structured material comprising a photonic structure that adjusts a range of photon frequencies, also referred to as photon density of states, in specific directions only, further comprising phosphor material having at least one emission mode for which the photon frequency is in the range adjusted by the photonic structure wherein the structured material has a symmetry lower than cubic such that the photonic structure adjusts the generation of photons emitted via said it least one emission mode of the phosphor material in less than three directions in this way increasing the radiance.
摘要:
A projection system having a projection display (20), at least one light source (10), and a sensor means for sensing and compensating for changes in the luminous flux emitted by the at least one light source (10) is described. The sensor means comprises in this case at least one sensor arrangement (30; 31, 32; 33, 34) for sensing components (M) of the light from the light source (10) that are directed into a region surrounding an entering face of an optical component (11) of the projection system. It has been found that there is a very good correlation between these components (M) of the light from the light source (10) and those other components (1) of the light that actually reach the projection display (20), which means that by controlling a power supply unit (10c) for the light source (10) and/or a driver unit (20a) driving the projection display (20) in a suitable manner it is possible very effectively to suppress fluctuations in brightness that occur as a result of, for example, unstable arc discharges.