公开(公告)号：USRE33493E

公开(公告)日：1990-12-18

申请号：US189495

申请日：1988-05-02

申请人： Peter S. Lee ,  Richard F. Majkowski ,  Dale L. Partin

发明人： Peter S. Lee ,  Richard F. Majkowski ,  Dale L. Partin

IPC分类号： G01N21/39

CPC分类号： G01N21/39 ,  G01N2021/1746 ,  G01N2201/0662

摘要： Spectroscopic measurements of stable isotopes are performed using a tunable lead salt diode laser. The design of the system is based upon the optimization of isotopic spectral lines from two different path lengths in an absorption cell using a single gaseous sample. A short path cell to measure the more abundant species and a long path cell to measure the less abundant species are used. A micrometer adjustment of a path length is used for equalizing spectral line intensities to obtain a measure of isotope enrichment or of absolute isotopic concentration.

公开(公告)号：US5445964A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-29

申请号：US241421

申请日：1994-05-11

申请人： Peter S. Lee ,  Joseph A. Vitale, Jr. ,  Richard F. Majkowski

发明人： Peter S. Lee ,  Joseph A. Vitale, Jr. ,  Richard F. Majkowski

IPC分类号： G01N21/39 ,  G01N33/00 ,  G01N33/28 ,  G01N21/61

CPC分类号： G01N33/2882 ,  G01N21/39 ,  Y10T436/153333 ,  Y10T436/19 ,  Y10T436/218

摘要： A method is provided for precisely and concurrently measuring dynamic engine oil consumption and fuel consumption within an internal combustion engine on a real-time basis. Nonradioactive organo- bromine or chlorine compounds are added to the oil in small amounts in their natural isotopic abundance or enriched. Upon complete combustion, the bromine or chlorine is converted into hydrogen bromide (HBr) or hydrogen chloride (HCl), respectively. A tunable diode laser spectrometer is used to determine the trace amounts of the resultant HBr or HCl in the exhaust gases, which continuously flows through a sample cell by the use of a sample line that allows the unimpeded transport of samples, reduces the pressure of the exhaust gas and maintains it at a suitable level for analysis, and prevents the condensation of water vapor in the exhaust gas so as to prevent the dissolution of the tracer compounds in the water condensate.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于精确并同时测量内燃机内的动态发动机机油消耗和燃料消耗的方法。 将非放射性有机溴或氯化合物以其天然同位素丰度或富集少量加入到油中。 完全燃烧后，溴或氯分别转化成溴化氢（HBr）或氯化氢（HCl）。 使用可调谐二极管激光光谱仪来确定废气中产生的HBr或HCl的痕量，其通过使用允许不受阻碍地运送样品的样品管连续流过样品池，降低了样品的压力 废气并将其保持在合适的水平进行分析，并且防止废气中的水蒸汽冷凝，以防止示踪剂化合物溶解在水中的凝结水。

公开(公告)号：US4990780A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-05

申请号：US367906

申请日：1989-06-19

申请人： Peter S. Lee ,  Richard F. Majkowski ,  Richard M. Schreck

发明人： Peter S. Lee ,  Richard F. Majkowski ,  Richard M. Schreck

IPC分类号： G01N21/39

CPC分类号： G01N21/39 ,  G01N2021/1746 ,  G01N2021/399 ,  G01N21/031

摘要： A method is provided for precisely and concurrently measuring dynamic engine oil consumption and fuel consumption within an internal combustion engine in an automotive environment on a real time basis. Nonradioactive tracer compounds, such as bromine or chlorine in the form of organic bromo- or chloro-compounds are added to the engine oil in small amounts. Upon complete combustion, the bromine or chlorine is converted into either hydrogen bromide or hydrogen chloride. A sample of the exhaust gases generated by the internal combustion engine and comprising the hydrogen bromide or hydrogen chloride is collected and maintained at a pressure where distinction between an absorption line of the tracer specie and the absorption lines of a related isotopic species is discernible. Monochromatic radiation is then transmitted through the gaseous sample at the frequency of an absorption line particular to the tracer specie. Because of the high spectral power density and spectral resolution of the preferred tunable diode lasers, tunable diode laser spectroscopy may be used to measure the amount of tracer isotope within the resultant HCl or HBr gases in the exhaust gases. Corresponding fuel consumption may also be determined from the CO.sub.2 in the exhaust gases by similar methods.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于在汽车环境中实时地精确并同时测量内燃机内的动态发动机机油消耗和燃料消耗的方法。 非挥发性示踪剂化合物，例如有机溴或氯化合物形式的溴或氯，少量加入发动机油中。 完全燃烧后，溴或氯转化为溴化氢或氯化氢。 由内燃机产生并包含溴化氢或氯化氢的废气样品被收集并保持在示踪物种的吸收线与相关同位素物质的吸收线之间区别的压力。 然后将单色辐射以特定于示踪物质的吸收线的频率透过气态样品。 由于优选的可调谐二极管激光器具有高光谱功率密度和光谱分辨率，因此可调谐二极管激光光谱仪可用于测量废气中产生的HCl或HBr气体中的示踪剂同位素的量。 相应的燃料消耗也可以通过类似的方法从废气中的CO 2确定。

公开(公告)号：US20140298215A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-02

申请号：US13993976

申请日：2011-12-20

申请人： Regine Lawton ,  Gregory David Gudorf ,  Kenneth Alan Rudman ,  Vasil Nadzakov ,  Andrew Yoon ,  Roger Yeh ,  Basil Badawiyeh ,  Genevieve Marie Pinvidic ,  Dana Shawn Forte ,  Dan Han Diep ,  Samir M. Ahmed ,  Lee Douglas Shartzer ,  John Frederick Bishop ,  James Earl Booth, Jr. ,  Hao Chi Tran ,  Peter S. Lee ,  Jason Douglas Pickersgill ,  Mark Leroy Walker ,  David Pettigrew

发明人： Regine Lawton ,  Gregory David Gudorf ,  Kenneth Alan Rudman ,  Vasil Nadzakov ,  Andrew Yoon ,  Roger Yeh ,  Basil Badawiyeh ,  Genevieve Marie Pinvidic ,  Dana Shawn Forte ,  Dan Han Diep ,  Samir M. Ahmed ,  Lee Douglas Shartzer ,  John Frederick Bishop ,  James Earl Booth, Jr. ,  Hao Chi Tran ,  Peter S. Lee ,  Jason Douglas Pickersgill ,  Mark Leroy Walker ,  David Pettigrew

IPC分类号： G06F3/0484

CPC分类号： G06F3/0484 ,  G06F3/0482 ,  G06F3/04842 ,  G06F3/0485 ,  G06F3/04883 ,  G06F16/4387 ,  G06F16/444 ,  G06F2203/04806 ,  G11B27/034 ,  G11B27/105

摘要： A user interface is used for selecting a time duration for a media collection shelf. The media shelf can be populated with graphical elements corresponding to selected media assets, where the cumulative time duration of selected media assets should not exceed the time duration of the media collection shelf. When placed within the media collection shelf, a graphical element corresponding to a media asset is scaled in proportion to the time duration of the media asset as compared to the time duration of the media collection shelf. Optionally, selected media assets within the media collection shelf are played back in a particular order specified by a user.

摘要翻译： 用户界面用于选择媒体收集架的持续时间。 媒体架可以用对应于所选媒体资产的图形元素填充，其中所选媒体资产的累积持续时间不应超过媒体收集架的持续时间。 当放置在媒体收集架内时，与媒体资源的持续时间相比，与媒体资产相对应的图形元素与媒体资产的持续时间成比例地缩放。 可选地，媒体收集架内的所选媒体资产以用户指定的特定顺序播放。

公开(公告)号：US20090037950A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-05

申请号：US12185049

申请日：2008-08-01

申请人： Jennie Ching ,  Eric Hsiao ,  Peter S. Lee

发明人： Jennie Ching ,  Eric Hsiao ,  Peter S. Lee

IPC分类号： H04N7/025

CPC分类号： H04N7/17336 ,  H04H20/103 ,  H04H60/06 ,  H04N21/2181 ,  H04N21/2221 ,  H04N21/23103 ,  H04N21/64738

摘要： Aspects for providing tunable parameters to control distribution in a digital media distributor system are described. A digital media distributor (DMD) with tunable control of digital media data transmission aspect includes a distribution network, a central site system, and a plurality of remote site systems. The central site system utilizes a plurality of designated control parameters, including uplink parameters, scheduler parameters, and storage parameters, for controlling distribution of digital media data. The plurality of remote site servers receive digital media data transmissions from the central site server via the distribution network according to the designated control parameters.

摘要翻译： 描述了提供可调参数以控制数字媒体分配器系统中的分布的方面。 具有数字媒体数据传输方面的可调控制的数字媒体分发器（DMD）包括分发网络，中心站点系统和多个远程站点系统。 中央站点系统利用多个指定的控制参数，包括上行链路参数，调度器参数和存储参数，用于控制数字媒体数据的分发。 多个远程站点服务器根据指定的控制参数经由分发网络从中央站点服务器接收数字媒体数据传输。

公开(公告)号：US06452875B1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-17

申请号：US09693815

申请日：2000-10-23

申请人： Peter S. Lee ,  Edith H. Stern ,  Barry E. Willner

发明人： Peter S. Lee ,  Edith H. Stern ,  Barry E. Willner

IPC分类号： G11B1722

CPC分类号： G11B27/28 ,  G06F17/30787 ,  G06Q99/00 ,  G11B27/031 ,  G11B27/032 ,  G11B27/034 ,  G11B27/107 ,  G11B2220/20 ,  G11B2220/90

摘要： A multimedia search and indexing system automatically selects scenes or events of interest from any media, i.e., video, film, sound for replay, in whole or in part, in other contexts. The entire audio track of a recorded event in video, film, sound, etc., is analyzed to determine audio levels within a set of frequency ranges of interest. Audio clip levels within the selected frequency ranges are chosen as audio cues representative of events of interest in the track. The selection criteria are applied to the audio track of the recorded event. An Edit Decision List (EDL) is generated from the analysis of the audio track. The list is representative of scenes or sounds of interest as clips for reuse. The clips are reviewed and accepted or rejected for reuse. Once selected, the clips are edited using industry standard audio and video editing techniques.

摘要翻译： 多媒体搜索和索引系统在其他上下文中全部或部分地从任何媒体自动选择感兴趣的场景或事件，即视频，电影，重放声音。 分析视频，电影，声音等中记录的事件的整个音轨以确定感兴趣的一组频率范围内的音频电平。 所选频率范围内的音频剪辑级别被选择为表示轨道中感兴趣的事件的音频提示。 选择标准被应用于记录事件的音轨。 从音轨的分析生成编辑决策列表（EDL）。 该列表是将重要信息作为剪辑的场景或声音的代表。 剪辑被审查和接受或拒绝重复使用。 一旦选择，剪辑将使用行业标准的音频和视频编辑技术进行编辑。

公开(公告)号：US07260785B2

公开(公告)日：2007-08-21

申请号：US09773047

申请日：2001-01-29

申请人： Jennie Ching ,  Eric Hsiao ,  Peter S. Lee ,  Warren R. Vollinger

发明人： Jennie Ching ,  Eric Hsiao ,  Peter S. Lee ,  Warren R. Vollinger

IPC分类号： G06F17/00 ,  G06F13/00 ,  G06F15/16

CPC分类号： H04N21/234318 ,  H04L29/06027 ,  H04L65/4076 ,  H04L65/4084 ,  H04L67/06 ,  H04L67/42 ,  H04N7/165 ,  H04N7/173 ,  H04N21/235 ,  H04N21/435 ,  H04N21/812

摘要： The present invention provides a method and system for object retransmission in an asynchronous environment without a continuous network connection in a digital media distributor (DMD) system. The method and system include receiving objects in a receiver from a central site, generating a response document in the receiver, and sending the response document asynchronously to the central site. The received response documents are then utilized in the central site to determine which object to retransmit to the receiver. In another aspect of the present invention, the central site manages the inventory of objects in the receiver by instructing the receiver to delete objects not needed.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种在数字媒体分配器（DMD）系统中在没有连续网络连接的异步环境中进行对象重传的方法和系统。 该方法和系统包括从中心站点接收接收者中的对象，在接收者中产生响应文档，并将响应文档异步发送到中心站点。 然后，所接收的响应文件在中心站点中被使用以确定哪个对象重传到接收器。 在本发明的另一方面，中心站点通过指示接收者删除不需要的对象来管理接收机中对象的库存。

公开(公告)号：US06584613B1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-24

申请号：US09272325

申请日：1999-03-19

申请人： James M. Dunn ,  Peter S. Lee ,  Edith H. Stern ,  Barry E. Willner

发明人： James M. Dunn ,  Peter S. Lee ,  Edith H. Stern ,  Barry E. Willner

IPC分类号： H04N5445

CPC分类号： H04N21/47815 ,  H04N7/17318 ,  H04N21/2543 ,  H04N21/25866 ,  H04N21/6187 ,  H04N21/812

摘要： A simplified TV viewer response system coupled to a telephone system enables a viewer/subscriber to respond to television displays by dialing a special code less than six digits. The code is routed to an enhanced services server. The server captures the dial string including the caller ID, checks the caller ID against a subscriber/viewer profile and maps the caller ID to the cable company providing service to the viewer/subscriber. The server delivers the response to the cable television company which processes the response according to the selected items or choices in the TV screen. Several special dialing codes of limited digits expedite viewer/subscriber selections. Each code includes a special character to route the dialing string to the server. The system provides sound recognition of viewer/subscriber selections.

摘要翻译： 耦合到电话系统的简化TV观看者响应系统使得观众/用户能够通过拨打小于6位数字的特殊码来响应电视显示。 代码被路由到增强型服务服务器。 服务器捕获包括呼叫者ID的拨号字符串，根据用户/浏览者简档检查呼叫者ID，并将呼叫者ID映射到向观众/用户提供服务的电缆公司。 服务器将响应提供给有线电视公司，该公司根据电视屏幕中选定的项目或选择来处理响应。 数位有限数字的特殊拨号代码加快了观众/用户的选择。 每个代码都包含一个特殊字符，用于将拨号字符串路由到服务器。 该系统提供观众/用户选择的声音识别。

公开(公告)号：US06310839B1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-30

申请号：US09693828

申请日：2000-10-23

申请人： Peter S. Lee ,  Edith H. Stern ,  Barry E. Willner

发明人： Peter S. Lee ,  Edith H. Stern ,  Barry E. Willner

IPC分类号： G11B1722

CPC分类号： G11B27/28 ,  G06F17/30787 ,  G06Q99/00 ,  G11B27/031 ,  G11B27/032 ,  G11B27/034 ,  G11B27/107 ,  G11B2220/20 ,  G11B2220/90

摘要： A multi-media search and indexing system for automatic selection of scenes or sounds recorded in media for replay in other context by analyzing the media for a set of frequency ranges of interest for replay. The media is analyzed to select desired frequency ranges of interest within the media, the selected frequency ranges being indicative of a scene or sound of interest. The granularity or length of the selected frequency ranges is selected for analysis. A number of analysis intervals are determined in the selected frequency ranges. The media is filtered for the selected frequency ranges and the audio level is measured for each interval. An audio clip level is established for each frequency range as indicative of a scene or sound of interest. The interval frequency range and audio level are recorded for subsequent replay.

摘要翻译： 一种多媒体搜索和索引系统，用于通过分析用于重放感兴趣的一组频率范围的媒体来自动选择在媒体中记录的场景或声音以在其他上下文中重放。 分析介质以在介质内选择感兴趣的期望频率范围，所选择的频率范围指示感兴趣的场景或声音。 选择所选频率范围的粒度或长度进行分析。 在所选频率范围内确定多个分析间隔。 在所选频率范围内对媒体进行滤波，并对每个间隔测量音频电平。 为每个频率范围建立音频剪辑级别，以指示感兴趣的场景或声音。 录制间隔频率范围和音频电平，以便后续重播。

公开(公告)号：US6163510A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-19

申请号：US107389

申请日：1998-06-30

申请人： Peter S. Lee ,  Edith H. Stern ,  Barry E. Willner

发明人： Peter S. Lee ,  Edith H. Stern ,  Barry E. Willner

IPC分类号： G06F17/40 ,  G06Q99/00 ,  G11B27/031 ,  G11B27/032 ,  G11B27/034 ,  G11B27/10 ,  G11B27/28 ,  H04H60/31 ,  G11B17/22

CPC分类号： G11B27/28 ,  G06F17/30787 ,  G06Q99/00 ,  G11B27/031 ,  G11B27/032 ,  G11B27/034 ,  G11B27/107 ,  G11B2220/20 ,  G11B2220/90

摘要： A multimedia search and indexing system automatically selects scenes or events of interest from any media, i.e., video, film, sound for replay, in whole or in part, in other contexts. The entire audio track of a recorded event in video, film, sound, etc., is analyzed to determine audio levels within a set of frequency ranges of interest. Audio clip levels within the selected frequency ranges are chosen as audio cues representative of events of interest in the track. The selection criteria are applied to the audio track of the recorded event. An Edit Decision List (EDL) is generated from the analysis of the audio track. The list is representative of scenes or sounds of interest as clips for reuse. The clips are reviewed and accepted or rejected for reuse. Once selected, the clips are edited using industry standard audio and video editing techniques.

摘要翻译： 多媒体搜索和索引系统在其他上下文中全部或部分地从任何媒体自动选择感兴趣的场景或事件，即视频，电影，重放声音。 分析视频，电影，声音等中记录的事件的整个音轨以确定感兴趣的一组频率范围内的音频电平。 所选频率范围内的音频剪辑级别被选择为表示轨道中感兴趣的事件的音频提示。 选择标准被应用于记录事件的音轨。 从音轨的分析生成编辑决策列表（EDL）。 该列表是将重要信息作为剪辑的场景或声音的代表。 剪辑被审查和接受或拒绝重复使用。 一旦选择，剪辑将使用行业标准的音频和视频编辑技术进行编辑。