公开(公告)号：US5757770A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-26

申请号：US541704

申请日：1995-10-10

申请人： Pierre Lagoutte ,  Thierry Grenot

发明人： Pierre Lagoutte ,  Thierry Grenot

IPC分类号： H04L12/54 ,  H04L12/70 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04L12/56

CPC分类号： H04L12/5602 ,  H04Q11/0478 ,  H04L2012/5619 ,  H04L2012/563 ,  H04L2012/5636

摘要： The method enables the control of congestion in sporadic exchanges of packets of data in a digital transmission network. Each packet is formed by a header enabling it to be identified and to be guided through virtual channels and by a part containing information elements to be conveyed. The method includes detecting, at each node of the network, channels that are congested, and, on nodes upline with respect to each congested virtual channel detected, transmitting a congestion indicator to stop connections on the congested virtual channels so long as the congestion observed by a node on the congested virtual channels has not been cleared.

摘要翻译： 该方法能够控制数字传输网络中数据分组的零星交换中的拥塞。 每个分组由标题形成，使得其能够被识别并且被引导通过虚拟信道和包含要传送的信息元素的部分。 该方法包括在网络的每个节点处检测到拥塞的信道，并且在相对于检测到的每个拥塞的虚拟信道的上行链路上检测到发送拥塞指示符以停止拥塞的虚拟信道上的连接，只要拥塞观察到的拥塞就被 拥塞虚拟通道上的节点尚未清除。

公开(公告)号：US5117429A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-26

申请号：US388012

申请日：1989-08-01

申请人： Pierre Lagoutte

发明人： Pierre Lagoutte

IPC分类号： H04L12/933 ,  H04L12/935 ,  H04L25/30

CPC分类号： H04L49/107 ,  H04L49/102 ,  H04L49/3081 ,  H04L49/30

摘要： The packet switch for asynchronous mode transfer in a transmission network is organized around a multiplexed bus which absorbs all the throughput. For this, the incoming trunk lines are connected to an 8-bit series/parallel adapter made with fast technology elements, followed by memory stacks associated with the incoming trunk lines, from which the pieces of data are removed at moderate speed in wider packets. A multiplexer transmits these pieces of data to the central bus. At this level, a centralized translation of the headers is done. Then the pieces of data are transmitted to the outgoing channels through a reversed structure, with output memory stacks restoring 8-bit words at moderate speed, and then an adapting circuit transmitting the series data at high speed to the outgoing arteries.

摘要翻译： 在传输网络中用于异步模式传输的分组交换机围绕吸收所有吞吐量的多路复用总线组织。 为此，进入的中继线连接到由快速技术元素制成的8位系列/并行适配器，随后是与进入的中继线相关联的存储器堆栈，在较宽的数据包中以中等速度从中删除数据。 多路复用器将这些数据发送到中央总线。 在这个级别，头文件的集中翻译完成。 然后将这些数据通过反向结构发送到输出信道，输出存储器堆栈以中等速度恢复8位字，然后将适应电路高速传输到输出动脉。

公开(公告)号：US5548585A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-20

申请号：US493857

申请日：1995-06-23

申请人： Pierre Lagoutte ,  Alain Blanchard

发明人： Pierre Lagoutte ,  Alain Blanchard

IPC分类号： H04L12/701 ,  H04L12/717 ,  H04J3/02

CPC分类号： H04L45/00 ,  H04L45/42

摘要： An inter-terminal telecommunications network for the transmission of data by packets includes a transport layer formed by switching micronodes connected to one another by lines. The transport layer is adapted to enable the communication and conveyance of packets or cells of data elements, on the one hand among units of equipment of the network and, on the other hand, between the network and other units of equipment external to the network. Each micronode is controlled by means of instructions contained in each cell header that is presented to it on a line of the network to enable the routing of the cell on another line of the network and the transmission of the number and of the states of the neighboring micronodes towards a unit of a centralized management layer so as to keep the management layer constantly informed about the configuration of the network.

摘要翻译： 用于通过分组传输数据的终端间电信网络包括通过将通过线路彼此连接的微米码交换而形成的传输层。 传输层适用于一方面在网络设备的单元之间，另一方面，网络与网络外部设备的其他单元之间的数据单元的分组或单元的通信和传送。 每个微码都通过包含在每个信元报头中的指令来控制，该指令在网络的一行上被呈现给它，以使得能够在网络的另一个线路上进行小区的路由以及相邻的数量和状态的传输 微集成到集中管理层的单元，以便不断地向管理层通知网络的配置。

公开(公告)号：US07280494B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-09

申请号：US10012316

申请日：2001-12-12

申请人： Pierre Lagoutte

发明人： Pierre Lagoutte

IPC分类号： H04Q7/20

CPC分类号： H04L45/00 ,  H04W40/22 ,  H04W40/32 ,  H04W48/08 ,  H04W84/005

摘要： A method and system for determining a path between a cluster which has a plurality of mobile stations and a main station and/or a zone network. The cluster is linked with the main station and/or the zone network by a long-range link. The method includes transmitting pieces of information between the cluster and the main station and/or the zone network via the long-range link, determining a first piece of information properly received by one of the mobile stations, designating the mobile station that receives the first piece of information properly received as an associated mobile station, and associating with the associated mobile station a preferred path to be taken by all or a majority of pieces of information to be transmitted between the cluster and the main station and/or the zone network.

摘要翻译： 一种用于确定具有多个移动站的群集与主站和/或区域网络之间的路径的方法和系统。 集群通过远程链路与主站和/或区域网络链接。 该方法包括经由长距离链路在集群与主站和/或区域网之间发送信息片段，确定由其中一个移动台正确接收到的第一条信息，指定接收第一个 作为相关联的移动站正确接收的信息片段，并且与相关联的移动台相关联将由群集与主站和/或区域网络之间传输的全部或大部分信息片段采用的优选路径。

公开(公告)号：US4424417A

公开(公告)日：1984-01-03

申请号：US289074

申请日：1981-07-31

申请人： Christian Chavey ,  Pierre Lagoutte

发明人： Christian Chavey ,  Pierre Lagoutte

IPC分类号： H04B7/15 ,  H04B7/185 ,  H04B7/212 ,  H04M11/00 ,  H04B7/19

CPC分类号： H04B7/18528

摘要： In a radiotelephone system comprising a ground central station and a plurality of peripheral stations having access to a geostationary satellite, demand-assignment multiple-access (DAMA) conversations are established by single-span transmission between subscribers of the peripheral stations. In order to prevent conflicts arising from two simultaneous call demands, a rectangular-wave synchronization signal is transmitted by the central station to the peripheral stations in a specialized channel and the demands are caused to coincide with the active wavefronts of the synchronization signal.

摘要翻译： 在包括地面中心站和具有对地静止卫星的多个外围站的无线电话系统中，通过在外围站的用户之间的单跨传输来建立需求分配多址（DAMA）会话。 为了防止由两个同时呼叫需求引起的冲突，中心站向专用信道中的外围站发送矩形波同步信号，并且使该请求与同步信号的有效波前相一致。

公开(公告)号：US4999835A

公开(公告)日：1991-03-12

申请号：US388001

申请日：1989-08-01

申请人： Pierre Lagoutte

发明人： Pierre Lagoutte

IPC分类号： H04L12/64 ,  H04L12/70 ,  H04L12/935 ,  H04Q11/04

CPC分类号： H04L49/3081 ,  H04L12/64 ,  H04Q11/0478 ,  H04L2012/5656 ,  H04L2012/5661 ,  H04L2012/5671

摘要： In asynchronous mode transmission for multiple-service networks with a wide range of throughput rates, it is stipulated that the digital data will be conveyed in standard cells having a header and a data field, with fixed lengths. For the low throughput rate services, which are penalized by this type of transmission as regards their transmission efficiency, the method disclosed provides for the transmission, while performing all the switching operations on the standardized cells, of microcells on those trunk lines where this type of transmission occupies a major place. These microcells result from the cutting up of the standardized cells, preventing the transmission of unnecessary data field lengths.

摘要翻译： 在具有广泛吞吐率的多业务网络的异步模式传输中，规定数字数据将以具有固定长度的报头和数据字段的标准小区传送。 对于这种类型的传输对于其传输效率而造成的低吞吐率服务，所公开的方法在对标准化小区执行所有这些干线上的微小区的所有切换操作时提供这种传输， 传输占据主要地位。 这些微单元是由于标准化单元的切割而产生的，从而防止不必要的数据字段长度的传输。

公开(公告)号：US4785464A

公开(公告)日：1988-11-15

申请号：US1164

申请日：1987-01-07

申请人： Andre Judeinstein ,  Pierre Lagoutte

发明人： Andre Judeinstein ,  Pierre Lagoutte

IPC分类号： H04L7/04 ,  H04L25/38

CPC分类号： H04J3/0608

摘要： The network of the invention comprises, in the transmitter, a "marker" generator which inserts bits of a cyclical sequence into the binary data flow and, in the receiver, a marker processing circuit by which it is possible to identify the start of the marker cycle in order to re-justify the useful data signal in accordance with the detection of this start of a cycle.

摘要翻译： 本发明的网络在发射机中包括一个“标记”发生器，其将周期性序列的比特插入到二进制数据流中，并且在接收机中包括标记处理电路，通过该标记处理电路可以识别标记的开始 循环，以便根据检测到该循环的这个开始来重新校正有用的数据信号。

公开(公告)号：US5636047A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-03

申请号：US495255

申请日：1995-06-27

申请人： Pierre Lagoutte ,  Luigi D'Auria

发明人： Pierre Lagoutte ,  Luigi D'Auria

IPC分类号： G02B6/42 ,  H04B10/04 ,  H04B10/06 ,  H04B10/14 ,  H04B10/207 ,  H04B10/26 ,  H04B10/28 ,  H04J14/02 ,  H04Q11/00 ,  H04B10/00

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0003 ,  H04J14/0227 ,  H04J14/0282 ,  H04Q2011/0007 ,  H04Q2011/0009 ,  H04Q2011/0015 ,  H04Q2011/0052

摘要： An optical interconnection circuit includes a fixed number (N) of interconnected circuits (C1 to C16). Each circuit has an optical emitter (E1 to E16) and at least one optical receiver (R1, R16). The emitter outputs an optical wavelength which is specific to the circuit on which it is located. An optical coupler (CE) connects the emitter in each circuit to all receivers in the other circuits and each circuit (C1 to C16) has an address for identifying that particular circuit. The value of this address is applied to the emitter to adjust the optical wave length at which the emitter operates.

摘要翻译： 光互连电路包括固定数量（N）个互连电路（C1至C16）。 每个电路具有光发射器（E1至E16）和至少一个光接收器（R1，R16）。 发射器输出特定于其所在电路的光波长。 光耦合器（CE）将每个电路中的发射极连接到其他电路中的所有接收器，并且每个电路（C1至C16）都具有用于识别该特定电路的地址。 该地址的值被施加到发射器以调整发射器工作的光波长。