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公开(公告)号：US07621150B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-24
申请号：US11650223
申请日：2007-01-05
申请人： Prasad Shripad Kadle , Xiaoxia Mu
发明人： Prasad Shripad Kadle , Xiaoxia Mu
IPC分类号： F25B41/00
CPC分类号： F25B40/00 , F25B9/008 , F25B2500/18 , F28D1/0443 , F28D1/0461 , F28D7/0008 , F28D7/0025 , F28D2021/0073 , F28F2009/0287
摘要： A gas cooler and heat exchanger assembly comprises a gas cooler, including a cylindrical inlet header and a cylindrical outlet header, and a heat exchanger, including a first tank and a second tank, with at least a portion of each of the tanks being cylindrical and being an extension of and integral with each of the associated and aligned headers. In the first embodiment, the entirety of each of the tanks is cylindrical in shape and extends from the associated header. Each of the tanks is bisected thus defining a semi-cylindrical hot chamber and a semi-cylindrical cool chamber. In the second embodiment, only the cylindrical hot chamber of each of the tanks is cylindrical in shape and extends from the associated header. An additional box-shaped structure defines a box-shaped cool chamber disposed along and inwardly of each of the cylindrical hot chambers.
摘要翻译： 气体冷却器和热交换器组件包括气体冷却器，其包括圆柱形入口集管和圆柱形出口集管，以及包括第一罐和第二罐的热交换器，其中每个罐的至少一部分为圆柱形和 作为每个关联和对齐的标题的扩展和整合。 在第一实施例中，每个罐的整体形状为圆柱形，并且从相关的头部延伸。 每个储罐都是二等分的，从而限定了一个半圆柱形的热室和一个半圆柱形的冷室。 在第二实施例中，只有每个罐的圆柱形热室是圆柱形的并且从相关的头部延伸。 额外的盒形结构限定了一个沿着每个圆柱形热室的内部设置的盒形冷室。
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公开(公告)号：US20080163644A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：US11650223
申请日：2007-01-05
申请人： Prasad Shripad Kadle , Xiaoxia Mu
发明人： Prasad Shripad Kadle , Xiaoxia Mu
IPC分类号： F25B41/00
CPC分类号： F25B40/00 , F25B9/008 , F25B2500/18 , F28D1/0443 , F28D1/0461 , F28D7/0008 , F28D7/0025 , F28D2021/0073 , F28F2009/0287
摘要： A gas cooler and heat exchanger assembly comprises a gas cooler, including a cylindrical inlet header and a cylindrical outlet header, and a heat exchanger, including a first tank and a second tank, with at least a portion of each of the tanks being cylindrical and being an extension of and integral with each of the associated and aligned headers. In the first embodiment, the entirety of each of the tanks is cylindrical in shape and extends from the associated header. Each of the tanks is bisected thus defining a semi-cylindrical hot chamber and a semi-cylindrical cool chamber. In the second embodiment, only the cylindrical hot chamber of each of the tanks is cylindrical in shape and extends from the associated header. An additional box-shaped structure defines a box-shaped cool chamber disposed along and inwardly of each of the cylindrical hot chambers.
摘要翻译： 气体冷却器和热交换器组件包括气体冷却器，其包括圆柱形入口集管和圆柱形出口集管，以及包括第一罐和第二罐的热交换器，其中每个罐的至少一部分为圆柱形和 作为每个关联和对齐的标题的扩展和整合。 在第一实施例中，每个罐的整体形状为圆柱形，并且从相关的头部延伸。 每个储罐都是二等分的，因此限定了一个半圆柱形的热室和一个半圆柱形的冷室。 在第二实施例中，只有每个罐的圆柱形热室是圆柱形的并且从相关的头部延伸。 额外的盒形结构限定了一个沿着每个圆柱形热室的内部设置的盒形冷室。
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公开(公告)号：US07093451B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-22
申请号：US10911123
申请日：2004-08-04
IPC分类号： F25B45/00
CPC分类号： F25B49/005 , B60H1/00978 , F16K17/16 , F25B41/04 , F25B2500/222 , F25B2700/1933 , Y10T137/0368
摘要： A blowoff valve assembly includes a diaphragm separating a refrigerant connection from an ambient port open to the atmosphere. The refrigerant connection is preferably connected to air conditioning system such that the diaphragm is in contact with refrigerant from the system. The diaphragm is deflectable based on the pressure of the refrigerant and is operatively connected to a switch. When pressure of the refrigerant drops to a predetermined level, the diaphragm deflects to activate the switch. Additionally, the assembly also includes a detonable squib that explodes and ruptures the diaphragm, allowing the refrigerant to flow from the refrigerant connection to the atmosphere. Additional features, such as sensors for detecting refrigerant outside of the system, a collision subsystem, and an associated controller are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 排气阀组件包括将制冷剂连接与大气开放的环境端口分开的隔膜。 制冷剂连接优选地连接到空调系统，使得隔膜与来自系统的制冷剂接触。 隔膜可基于制冷剂的压力而偏转并且可操作地连接到开关。 当制冷剂的压力下降到预定水平时，隔膜偏转以激活开关。 此外，组件还包括爆炸和破裂隔膜的可爆炸爆管，允许制冷剂从制冷剂连接流到大气。 还公开了诸如用于在系统外部检测制冷剂的传感器，碰撞子系统和相关联的控制器的附加特征。
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公开(公告)号：US07621135B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-24
申请号：US11376586
申请日：2006-03-15
IPC分类号： F25B21/02
CPC分类号： B60N2/5635
摘要： Differential thermal conditioning of vehicle seat zones is achieved with convenient adjustment of a seat temperature differential for optimizing the thermal comfort of the seat occupant. Two or more thermoelectric units supply conditioned air to different zones of the seat, and the temperature differential between specified zones of the seat is set by an occupant-adjustable control input.
摘要翻译： 通过方便地调节座椅温差来优化座椅乘客的热舒适度，实现车辆座椅区域的差分热调节。 两个或更多个热电单元将调节空气供应到座椅的不同区域，并且座椅的指定区域之间的温差由乘员可调控制输入设定。
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公开(公告)号：US07640753B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-05
申请号：US11329711
申请日：2006-01-10
CPC分类号： B60H1/00285 , B60H2001/003 , B60N2/5628 , B60N2/5657
摘要： Conditioned air discharged from a vehicle heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) unit is further conditioned by a thermoelectric (TE) air conditioning unit and then directed to air passages in a vehicle seat. Activation of the TE air conditioning unit is based on climate control parameters utilized by the HVAC unit, including a set temperature, radiant heating effects, and cabin air temperature. The climate control parameters are utilized to establish a target seat temperature that optimizes occupant comfort and the transient response of the seat cooling effect.
摘要翻译： 从车辆加热，通风和空调（HVAC）单元排放的空调空气由热电（TE）空调单元进一步调节，然后被引导到车辆座椅中的空气通道。 TE空调机组的激活是基于HVAC设备使用的气候控制参数，包括设定温度，辐射加热效应和客舱空气温度。 气候控制参数用于建立目标座椅温度，以优化乘员舒适度和座椅冷却效果的瞬态响应。
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公开(公告)号：US20100018246A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US12487709
申请日：2009-06-19
CPC分类号： F28D7/024 , F25B40/00 , F25B2500/01 , F28D7/022 , F28D7/106 , F28F9/0132 , F28F13/06
摘要： An internal heat exchanger assembly for an air conditioning system, having a housing defining a cylindrical with opposing ends. The ends are sealed with end caps having inlets/outlets. A helical coil tube is coaxially disposed within the cylindrical cavity, in which the helical coil includes two tube ends extending in opposing directions and exiting the cylindrical cavity through tube ports provided in the end caps. A twisted elongated strip is coaxially disposed within the cylindrical cavity extending from the first end to the second end. The twisted elongated strip includes a plurality of radially extending fingers adapted to engage the helical coil to maintain the helical coil in a predetermined position.
摘要翻译： 一种用于空调系统的内部热交换器组件，其具有限定具有相对端部的圆柱形的壳体。 端部用具有入口/出口的端盖密封。 螺旋线圈管同轴地设置在圆柱形空腔内，其中螺旋线圈包括沿相反方向延伸的两个管端，并通过设置在端盖中的管口离开圆柱形空腔。 扭转的细长带同轴地设置在从第一端延伸到第二端的圆柱形空腔内。 扭转的长条包括多个径向延伸的指状物，其适于接合螺旋线圈以将螺旋线圈保持在预定位置。
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公开(公告)号：US06907748B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-21
申请号：US10606874
申请日：2003-06-26
申请人： Prasad Shripad Kadle , James Allen Baker , William James Kumpf , Mahmoud Ghodbane , Lawrence P. Scherer
发明人： Prasad Shripad Kadle , James Allen Baker , William James Kumpf , Mahmoud Ghodbane , Lawrence P. Scherer
CPC分类号： B60H1/00978 , B60H1/3225 , F25B41/00 , F25B49/005 , F25B2500/222
摘要： Each blow-off valve includes a valve body with a first movable wall defining a portion of the liquid fluid passage therein and a second movable wall defining a portion of the suction fluid passage therein. An actuator interconnects the movable walls for simultaneously moving the walls and opening the fluid passages in response to the electrical leakage-warning signal. In the species of FIGS. 2 and 3, the movable walls are integrally united with the valve body and include frangible sections that are fractured by an explosive squib to separate the movable walls from the body to simultaneously open the liquid and suction fluid passages. In the species of FIG. 5, the movable walls are separate valve elements disposed in a circular bore that opens the passages to the ambient surroundings. The actuator includes a spring, for biasing each of the valve elements out of its respective bore, and a holding device that weakens in response to the electrical leakage-warning signal.
摘要翻译： 每个排放阀包括具有限定其中的液体流体通道的一部分的第一活动壁的阀体和限定其中的吸入流体通道的一部分的第二活动壁。 致动器互连可动壁，用于同时移动壁并响应于漏电警告信号打开流体通道。 在图的物种中 如图2和图3所示，可移动壁与阀体整体地结合在一起，并且包括由爆炸物点燃器断裂的易碎部分，以将活动壁与主体分开以同时打开液体和抽吸流体通道。 在图的物种 如图5所示，可移动壁是设置在圆形孔中的分离的阀元件，其将通道打开到周围环境。 致动器包括用于将每个阀元件偏压出其相应的孔的弹簧以及响应于漏电警告信号而变弱的保持装置。
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公开(公告)号：US09587888B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-07
申请号：US12487709
申请日：2009-06-19
CPC分类号： F28D7/024 , F25B40/00 , F25B2500/01 , F28D7/022 , F28D7/106 , F28F9/0132 , F28F13/06
摘要： An internal heat exchanger assembly for an air conditioning system, having a housing defining a cylindrical with opposing ends. The ends are sealed with end caps having inlets/outlets. A helical coil tube is coaxially disposed within the cylindrical cavity, in which the helical coil includes two tube ends extending in opposing directions and exiting the cylindrical cavity through tube ports provided in the end caps. A twisted elongated strip is coaxially disposed within the cylindrical cavity extending from the first end to the second end. The twisted elongated strip includes a plurality of radially extending fingers adapted to engage the helical coil to maintain the helical coil in a predetermined position.
摘要翻译： 一种用于空调系统的内部热交换器组件，其具有限定具有相对端部的圆柱形的壳体。 端部用具有入口/出口的端盖密封。 螺旋线圈管同轴地设置在圆柱形空腔内，其中螺旋线圈包括沿相反方向延伸的两个管端，并通过设置在端盖中的管口离开圆柱形空腔。 扭转的细长带同轴地设置在从第一端延伸到第二端的圆柱形空腔内。 扭转的长条包括多个径向延伸的指状物，其适于接合螺旋线圈以将螺旋线圈保持在预定位置。
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公开(公告)号：US07644983B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-12
申请号：US11975291
申请日：2007-10-18
IPC分类号： A47C31/00
CPC分类号： B60N2/5614 , B60N2/5628 , B60N2/5642
摘要： An evaporatively pre-cooled seat assembly comprising a seat cushion, an auxiliary cooler, and an evaporative cooler. The evaporative cooler includes a plurality of parallel tubular dry channels and a plurality of tubular wet channels. The dry channels and wet channels are arranged such that they alternate from dry channel to wet channel from channel to channel. Each of the channels is defined by two parallel side walls, a top, and a bottom. A first plurality of dry channels defines a plurality of apertures in the side walls thereof for conveying air out of the respective dry channel and into an adjacent wet channel. A second plurality of dry channels alternates with the first plurality and is disposed between two wet channels and defines a plurality of cooler apertures in the tops thereof for conveying cooled air out of the second plurality of alternating dry channels and to the auxiliary cooler.
摘要翻译： 包括座垫，辅助冷却器和蒸发冷却器的蒸发式预冷座椅组件。 蒸发冷却器包括多个平行管状干燥通道和多个管状湿通道。 干通道和湿通道布置成使得它们从通道到通道的干通道与湿通道交替。 每个通道由两个平行的侧壁，顶部和底部限定。 第一多个干燥通道在其侧壁中限定多个孔，用于将空气从相应的干燥通道输送并进入相邻的湿通道。 第二多个干通道与第一多个干通道交替并且设置在两个湿通道之间并且在其顶部中限定多个冷却器孔，用于将冷却的空气从第二多个交替干燥通道输送到辅助冷却器。
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公开(公告)号：US06983793B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-10
申请号：US10299566
申请日：2002-11-19
申请人： Jing Zheng , Prasad Shripad Kadle
发明人： Jing Zheng , Prasad Shripad Kadle
CPC分类号： B60H1/3214 , B60H1/00885 , B60H2001/002 , B60H2001/00949 , B60H2001/328
摘要： A dual evaporator air conditioning system and method for use therewith to cool air in front and rear portions of a cabin of a vehicle. The dual evaporator air conditioning system includes primary and auxiliary HVAC units to cool the air in the front and rear portions of the cabin, respectively. The dual evaporator air conditioning system also includes a control system having cooling and non-cooling modes for each of the HVAC units. The control system automatically activates a heating element near the auxiliary evaporator in response to the auxiliary HVAC unit being in the non-cooling mode while the primary HVAC unit is in the cooling mode. The heating element heats the refrigerant in the auxiliary evaporator to prevent accumulation of liquid refrigerant and lubricating oil in the auxiliary evaporator when the auxiliary HVAC unit is in the non-cooling mode while the primary HVAC unit is in the cooling mode.
摘要翻译： 一种双蒸发器空调系统及其使用方法，用于冷却车辆舱室前部和后部的空气。 双蒸发器空调系统包括主和辅助HVAC单元，以分别冷却机舱前部和后部的空气。 双蒸发器空调系统还包括具有用于每个HVAC单元的冷却和非冷却模式的控制系统。 响应于辅助HVAC单元处于非冷却模式时，控制系统自动启动辅助蒸发器附近的加热元件，而主HVAC单元处于冷却模式。 当辅助HVAC单元处于非冷却模式时，加热元件加热辅助蒸发器中的制冷剂，以防止辅助蒸发器中的液体制冷剂和润滑油在主HVAC单元处于冷却模式时的累积。
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