Abstract:
Low-k porous insulating films with a high modulus of elasticity are made by depositing alkylated cyclic siloxane precursors over a semiconductor substrate by CVD. Plasma enhancement of the CVD is performed either during CVD or in situ on the deposited film. A UV cure of the film is effected under controlled temperature and time conditions, which generates a tight bonding structure between adjacent ring moieties without disrupting the Si—O ring bonding.
Abstract:
A method for forming a semiconductor device that includes a SiARC layer formed over a photoresist film which is formed over spacer portions which are formed on a spacer assist layer which is formed over a hard mask layer. The SiARC layer has an etch rate substantially similar to the etch rate of the spacer assist layer. The photoresist layer and the SiARC layer are removed from a first region to expose the spacer portions and the spacer assist layer. The SiARC layer in the second region and the exposed spacer assist layer in the first region are simultaneously etched leaving remaining spacer portions and remaining spacer assist layer portions. A part of the hard mask layer is etched to form hard mask portions in the first region using the remaining spacer portions and the remaining spacer assist layer portions as an etching mask.