公开(公告)号：US4599905A

公开(公告)日：1986-07-15

申请号：US760231

申请日：1985-07-29

申请人： Ralph A. Vogel ,  Keith E. Caudill

发明人： Ralph A. Vogel ,  Keith E. Caudill

IPC分类号： G01N3/08

CPC分类号： G01N3/08 ,  G01N2203/0226 ,  G01N2203/028

摘要： A method and an apparatus for determining the eventual elongation property of a copper wire which has been cold drawn with an intermediate anneal and which is to be subsequently subjected to a predetermined heat treatment by a final in-line continuous anneal. Before a sample length of such wire is elongated to its breaking point in a tensile testing device, a capacitor is discharged through the wire length to produce a heating current flow therethrough of a magnitude and duration that produces a heat treatment of the wire length which approximately simulates that which would be the result of the final in-line continuous anneal. For this purpose, the wire holding devices of the tensile testing device have contact means to establish connection of the wire length in a discharge circuit for the capacitor.

摘要翻译： 一种用于确定已经用中间退火冷拉制的铜线的最终伸长性能的方法和装置，并且随后通过最终的在线连续退火进行预定的热处理。 在这种线材的样品长度在拉伸试验装置中延伸到其断裂点之前，电容器通过导线长度排出以产生通过其中的加热电流流动的大小和持续时间，其产生线长度的热处理，其大约 模拟最终的在线连续退火的结果。 为此，拉伸试验装置的电线保持装置具有接触装置，以在电容器的放电电路中建立电线长度的连接。

公开(公告)号：US4574604A

公开(公告)日：1986-03-11

申请号：US671275

申请日：1984-11-13

申请人： Ralph A. Vogel ,  Keith E. Caudill

发明人： Ralph A. Vogel ,  Keith E. Caudill

IPC分类号： B21C1/04 ,  B21C9/00 ,  C21D8/06 ,  C22F1/08 ,  B21B9/00

CPC分类号： C22F1/08 ,  B21C1/04 ,  B21C9/00 ,  C21D8/06

摘要： A continuous process for high speed fabrication of wire comprises the steps of directing wire through a first set of drawing dies to reduce the wire diameter to an intermediate diameter, applying a lubricant to the wire during the drawing process, annealing the intermediate diameter wire while it is still coated with some of the lubricant, controlling the tensile forces and elongation of the wire during the anneal, and drawing the annealed intermediate diameter wire to a desired final diameter in a second set of dies. The process is partially well suited for fabricating fine copper wire having improved mechanical properties.

摘要翻译： 用于高速制造线材的连续方法包括以下步骤：引导电线穿过第一组拉伸模具以将线直径减小到中间直径，在拉伸过程中向导线施加润滑剂，使中间直径导线退火 仍然涂覆有一些润滑剂，控制在退火过程中钢丝的拉伸力和伸长率，以及在第二组模具中将退火的中间直径钢丝拉丝到期望的最终直径。 该方法部分地适用于制造具有改进的机械性能的细铜线。

公开(公告)号：US4615195A

公开(公告)日：1986-10-07

申请号：US807422

申请日：1985-12-10

申请人： Ralph A. Vogel ,  Keith E. Caudill

发明人： Ralph A. Vogel ,  Keith E. Caudill

IPC分类号： B21C1/04 ,  B21C9/00 ,  C21D8/06 ,  C22F1/08 ,  B21B9/00

CPC分类号： C21D8/06 ,  B21C1/04 ,  B21C9/00 ,  C22F1/08

摘要： A continuous process for high speed fabrication of wire comprises the steps of directing wire through a first set of drawing dies to reduce the wire diameter to an intermediate diameter, applying a lubricant to the wire during the drawing process, annealing the intermediate diameter wire while it is still coated with some of the lubricant, controlling the tensile forces and elongation of the wire during the anneal, and drawing the annealed intermediate diameter wire to a desired final diameter in a second set of dies. The process is particularly well suited for fabricating fine copper wire having improved mechanical properties.

摘要翻译： 用于高速制造线材的连续方法包括以下步骤：引导电线穿过第一组拉伸模具以将线直径减小到中间直径，在拉伸过程中向导线施加润滑剂，使中间直径导线退火 仍然涂覆有一些润滑剂，控制在退火过程中钢丝的拉伸力和伸长率，以及在第二组模具中将退火的中间直径钢丝拉丝到期望的最终直径。 该方法特别适用于制造具有改善的机械性能的细铜线。

公开(公告)号：US4253569A

公开(公告)日：1981-03-03

申请号：US66192

申请日：1979-08-13

申请人： James A. O'Connor ,  Kenneth P. Kiefer ,  Ralph A. Vogel

发明人： James A. O'Connor ,  Kenneth P. Kiefer ,  Ralph A. Vogel

IPC分类号： B65D85/04 ,  B65H75/14 ,  B65D19/04 ,  B65D21/02 ,  B65D85/675

CPC分类号： B65H75/148 ,  B65D85/04 ,  B65H2701/5136

摘要： A spool for storing and transporting heavy strand material, particularly wire, includes a hollow shell with integral legs and reinforcing means in the interior of the shell. In one embodiment, the reinforcing means is a foam filling, which in a second embodiment, the reinforcing means comprises integral braces in the interior of the shell. A cap on the spool allows two or four spools to be banded together in a package assembly. The cap is also configured to permit stacking of the spools.

摘要翻译： 用于存储和运输重绞线材料，特别是线材的线轴包括在壳体内部具有整体腿部和加强装置的中空壳体。 在一个实施例中，加强装置是泡沫填充物，在第二实施例中，加强装置包括壳体内部的整体支架。 阀芯上的盖子允许两个或四个阀芯在包装组件中捆扎在一起。 盖子还被配置为允许卷轴的堆叠。

公开(公告)号：US4055212A

公开(公告)日：1977-10-25

申请号：US735297

申请日：1976-10-26

申请人： Ralph A. Vogel

发明人： Ralph A. Vogel

IPC分类号： B22D11/11 ,  B22D11/16 ,  B22D11/10

CPC分类号： B22D11/11 ,  B22D11/16

摘要： A control system and method for controlling the oxygen content in continuously cast metal. The control system includes means for sensing the oxygen content of the molten metal at a first point upstream from the casting mold, either means for measuring the rate molten metal enters the casting mold or means for supplying molten metal to the casting mold at a constant rate, oxygen addition means for adding oxygen to the molten metal before it enters the casting mold, and control means for controlling the oxygen addition means in response to both the rate metal is supplied to the casting mold and the oxygen level of the molten metal at the first point. In the method of the invention, oxygen is added to the molten metal intermediate the first point and the casting mold in response to the oxygen content of molten metal at the first point and the rate molten metal enters the casting mold.

摘要翻译： 用于控制连续铸造金属中氧含量的控制系统和方法。 控制系统包括用于在铸模上游的第一点检测熔融金属的氧含量的装置，用于测量熔融金属进入铸模的速率的装置或用于以恒定速率将熔融金属供给到铸模中的装置 ，用于在熔融金属进入铸模之前向其中添加氧的氧加入装置，并且控制装置，用于响应于速率金属控制氧加入装置，并将熔融金属的氧含量供给铸模 第一点 在本发明的方法中，响应于第一点处的熔融金属的氧含量和熔融金属进入铸模的速度，将氧气添加到第一点和铸模中间的熔融金属中。

公开(公告)号：US4602751A

公开(公告)日：1986-07-29

申请号：US755253

申请日：1985-07-15

申请人： Ralph A. Vogel

发明人： Ralph A. Vogel

IPC分类号： B65H75/14 ,  B65H75/28 ,  B65H75/18

CPC分类号： B65H75/148 ,  B65H75/28 ,  B65H2701/5114

摘要： An improved spool for wire having a barrel and frusto-conical end flanges, at least one of which is provided on its inner face with a wire protecting groove extending from the smaller diameter inner peripheral end of the one end flange to wire anchoring means at the larger diameter peripheral portion of the end flange. At the inner peripheral end of the end flange, the groove is substantially tangent with the adjacent end of the barrel and thereafter follows such a curved path to its other end which is substantially the shortest course of travel along the inner face of the end flange.

摘要翻译： 一种用于线材的改进的线轴，其具有筒体和截头圆锥形端部凸缘，其中至少一个在其内表面上设置有从所述一个端部凸缘的较小直径的内周端延伸到线固定装置的线保护槽 端部凸缘的较大直径的周边部分。 在端部凸缘的内周端处，槽基本上与筒的相邻端部相切，并且此后沿着其另一端的这种弯曲路径，其基本上沿着端部凸缘的内表面的最短行进过程。

公开(公告)号：US4521363A

公开(公告)日：1985-06-04

申请号：US573172

申请日：1984-01-23

申请人： Ralph A. Vogel

发明人： Ralph A. Vogel

IPC分类号： B29C48/34 ,  B29F3/10

CPC分类号： B29C47/28 ,  B29C47/0016 ,  B29C47/021 ,  B29C47/1036 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  Y10T428/294

摘要： An apparatus and method for extruding a thin uniform coating of fluent plastic material about a continuously advancing strand wherein the fluent plastic material is directed radially toward the strand through a constricted annular feed passage. The strand with the fluent plastic material adhering thereto is then advanced through a passageway conically converging to an exit end and effective to develop hydrodynamic pressure forces which center the strand within the passageway.

摘要翻译： 一种用于挤出流动塑料材料的薄均匀涂层的装置和方法，其围绕连续前进的股线，其中流动的塑料材料通过收缩的环形进给通道径向地朝向股线。 然后将粘附有流动性塑料材料的线材推进通过锥形会聚到出口端的通道，并且有效地产生使绞线在通道内居中的流体动力学压力。

公开(公告)号：US4116422A

公开(公告)日：1978-09-26

申请号：US797081

申请日：1977-05-16

申请人： Ralph A. Vogel ,  Robert K. Kittsmiller

发明人： Ralph A. Vogel ,  Robert K. Kittsmiller

IPC分类号： C21D9/62

CPC分类号： C21D9/62

摘要： A wire annealing apparatus of the type in which an annealing current resistively heats the wire to soften it. The annealing current is caused to flow as a result of a potential difference applied to a section of wire through low friction-free running contact pulleys. Each of the contact pulleys is as friction-free as possible because it is rotatably supported by a ball bearing on a shaft which is rotatably driven at or near the rotational speed at which the pulley is rotated by the wire. The annealing current path between the shaft and the contact pulley is completed through a low friction electrical connector assembly. Annealing current is provided from flowing through the supporting ball bearing.

摘要翻译： 退火电流使电线电阻加热软化的线退火装置。 退火电流由于通过低摩擦无运行接触滑轮施加到电线部分的电位差而导致流动。 接触滑轮中的每一个都是尽可能摩擦的，因为它可以由滚珠轴承可旋转地支撑在轴上，该轴在旋转速度或旋转速度附近被旋转驱动，在该旋转速度下滑轮被线旋转。 轴和接触滑轮之间的退火电流路径通过低摩擦电连接器组件完成。 从流过支承球轴承提供退火电流。

公开(公告)号：US4061947A

公开(公告)日：1977-12-06

申请号：US711754

申请日：1976-08-04

申请人： Ralph A. Vogel

发明人： Ralph A. Vogel

IPC分类号： B21B37/46 ,  B21B3/00 ,  B21B37/00 ,  B21B37/50 ,  G05D13/62 ,  H02P5/00 ,  H02P5/46

CPC分类号： H02P5/46 ,  B21B37/50 ,  B21B3/003

摘要： A speed control system for use in a continuous strip manufacturing apparatus such as a continuous casting and rolling apparatus having a plurality of work means including roll stands through which metal rod or other elongate material is continuously moved. The control system includes a function generator providing a speed control signal to the speed regulator means of one roll stand which is linearly proportional to the speed of the preceding work means and which is also linearly proportional to the sum of an operator selected arbitrary signal voltage proportional to a desired speed ratio of the one roll stand to the preceding work means and a looper signal voltage proportional to the variation from a preselected position of the position of a loop of elongate material formed between the one roll stand and the preceding work means. The control system thus acts to maintain a desired proper relation between the speeds of the one roll stand and the preceding work means while providing compensating variations in the speed of the one roll stand with variations in the position of the loop of elongate material from a preselected position.

摘要翻译： 一种连续条带制造装置中使用的速度控制系统，例如连续铸造和滚动装置，其具有多个工作装置，包括辊架，金属杆或其它细长材料通过该支架连续移动。 该控制系统包括功能发生器，其向一个辊架的速度调节器装置提供速度控制信号，其与前一个工作装置的速度成线性比例，并且还与操作者选择的任意信号电压的比例成正比 达到所述一个辊架与前一个工作装置的期望的速度比，以及与从形成在一个辊架和前一个工作装置之间的细长材料的环的位置的预选位置的变化成比例的弯针信号电压。 因此，控制系统用于在一个辊架和前一个工作装置的速度之间保持期望的正确关系，同时提供一个轧机机架的速度的补偿变化，其中细长材料的环与预选的位置的变化 位置。

公开(公告)号：US3995785A

公开(公告)日：1976-12-07

申请号：US531885

申请日：1974-12-12

申请人： Robert E. Arick ,  Ralph A. Vogel

发明人： Robert E. Arick ,  Ralph A. Vogel

IPC分类号： H02K15/085 ,  B21F3/00 ,  B65H81/00

CPC分类号： H02K15/085 ,  Y10S174/22 ,  Y10T29/49009

摘要： An apparatus and method for placing magnet wire in the slots respectively defined by spaced, parallel blades of coil transfer apparatus which lie on an imaginary cylinder thereby to form a dynamoelectric machine field winding. The wire is pushed and simultaneously guided with a motion having components in at least two mutually perpendicular directions in a path having sections respectively aligned with at least two of the slots thereby to push the wire into the slots, the path also having sections respectively within and outside of the cylinder.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将磁体线放置在分别由位于虚拟气缸上的线圈传送装置的间隔开的平行叶片限定的槽中的装置和方法，从而形成电动机场励磁绕组。 在具有分别与至少两个狭槽对齐的部分的路径的路径中，通过具有至少两个相互垂直的方向的部件的运动被推动并同时引导线，从而将线推入槽中，该路径还分别具有部分 在圆筒外面。