Rotary fast tool servo system and methods
    1.
    发明授权
    Rotary fast tool servo system and methods 有权
    旋转快速刀具伺服系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07574947B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-18

    申请号:US10940427

    申请日:2004-09-14

    IPC分类号: B23B29/16 B23B5/00

    摘要: A high bandwidth rotary fast tool servo provides tool motion in a direction nominally parallel to the surface-normal of a workpiece at the point of contact between the cutting tool and workpiece. Three or more flexure blades having all ends fixed are used to form an axis of rotation for a swing arm that carries a cutting tool at a set radius from the axis of rotation. An actuator rotates a swing arm assembly such that a cutting tool is moved in and away from the lathe-mounted, rotating workpiece in a rapid and controlled manner in order to machine the workpiece. One or more position sensors provides rotation and position information for a swing arm to a control system. A control system commands and coordinates motion of the fast tool servo with the motion of a spindle, rotating table, cross-feed slide, and in-feed slide of a precision lathe.

    摘要翻译: 高带宽旋转快速刀具伺服机构在切削工具和工件之间的接触点处以标称平行于工件的表面法线的方向提供刀具运动。 三个或更多个具有所有端部固定的弯曲刀片用于形成用于摆动臂的旋转轴线,所述旋转轴承将切割工具从旋转轴线设定在设定的半径处。 致动器使摆臂组件旋转,使得切削工具以快速且受控的方式移动和离开车床安装的旋转工件,以便加工工件。 一个或多个位置传感器将摆臂的旋转和位置信息提供给控制系统。 控制系统通过主轴,旋转台,交叉进给滑块和精密车床的进给滑块的运动来命令和坐标快速刀具伺服的运动。

    Electromagnetic variable degrees of freedom actuator systems and methods
    2.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic variable degrees of freedom actuator systems and methods 有权
    电磁可变自由度致动器系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07492117B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-17

    申请号:US11490988

    申请日:2006-07-20

    IPC分类号: G05B11/01 H02P25/08

    摘要: The present invention provides a variable reluctance actuator system and method that can be adapted for simultaneous rotation and translation of a moving element by applying a normal-direction magnetic flux on the moving element. In a beneficial example arrangement, the moving element includes a swing arm that carries a cutting tool at a set radius from an axis of rotation so as to produce a rotary fast tool servo that provides a tool motion in a direction substantially parallel to the surface-normal of a workpiece at the point of contact between the cutting tool and workpiece. An actuator rotates a swing arm such that a cutting tool moves toward and away from a mounted rotating workpiece in a controlled manner in order to machine the workpiece. Position sensors provide rotation and displacement information for a swing arm to a control system. A control system commands and coordinates motion of the fast tool servo with the motion of a spindle, rotating table, cross-feed slide, and in feed slide of a precision lathe.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种可变磁阻致动器系统和方法,其可以适用于通过在移动元件上施加正向磁通量来同时旋转和平移移动元件。 在有益的示例性布置中,移动元件包括摆动臂,该摆臂从旋转轴线将设置的半径的切割工具运送,以产生旋转快速刀具伺服机构,该旋转快速刀具伺服机构沿基本平行于表面 - 在切削工具和工件之间的接触点处的工件的法线。 致动器旋转摆臂,使得切削工具以受控的方式朝向和远离安装的旋转工件移动,以便加工工件。 位置传感器将摆臂的旋转和位移信息提供给控制系统。 控制系统通过主轴,旋转台,交叉进给滑块和精密车床的进给滑块的运动来命令和坐标快速刀具伺服的运动。

    Rotating electric machine with fluid supported parts
    4.
    发明授权
    Rotating electric machine with fluid supported parts 失效
    带流体支撑部件的旋转电机

    公开(公告)号:US4291249A

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-22

    申请号:US27344

    申请日:1979-04-05

    IPC分类号: H02K3/47 H02K55/04 H02K3/48

    摘要: A rotating electric machine in which the armature winding thereof and other parts are supported by a liquid to withstand the mechanical stresses applied during transient overloads and the like. In particular, a narrow gap is provided between the armature winding and the stator which supports it and this gap is filled with an externally pressurized viscous liquid. The liquid is externally pressurized sufficiently to balance the static loads on the armature winding. Transient mechanical loads which deform the armature winding alter the gap dimensions and thereby additionally pressurize the viscous liquid to oppose the armature winding deformation and more nearly uniformly to distribute the resulting mechanical stresses.

    摘要翻译: 一种旋转电机,其中电枢绕组和其它部件由液体支撑以承受在瞬时过载等期间施加的机械应力。 特别地,在电枢绕组和支撑它的定子之间提供窄间隙,并且该间隙填充有外部加压的粘性液体。 液体被充分地外部加压以平衡电枢绕组上的静载荷。 使电枢绕组变形的瞬时机械负载改变了间隙尺寸,从而另外加压粘性液体以抵抗电枢绕组的变形,并且更接近均匀地分布所产生的机械应力。

    Superconducting machine having wound damper-shield winding
    5.
    发明授权
    Superconducting machine having wound damper-shield winding 失效
    超导机器有缠绕阻尼器 - 屏蔽绕组

    公开(公告)号:US3999091A

    公开(公告)日:1976-12-21

    申请号:US523604

    申请日:1974-11-13

    IPC分类号: H02K55/04 H02K9/00

    CPC分类号: H02K55/04 Y02E40/625

    摘要: A superconducting machine having a wound damper-shield winding disposed in the cold region of the machine and having electrical leads to a warm region. Electric current control means at the warm region is connected to the leads and acts to pass current in a predetermined pattern as a function of voltages that appear across the leads as a consequence of transients in the machine.

    摘要翻译: 一种超导机器,其具有设置在机器的冷区域中并具有电导向温暖区域的缠绕减震器屏蔽绕组。 温暖区域的电流控制装置连接到引线,并且作为随着机器中瞬态的结果而以跨出引线出现的电压的函数,以预定模式传递电流。

    Ribbon speaker system
    7.
    发明授权
    Ribbon speaker system 失效
    丝带扬声器系统

    公开(公告)号:US4550228A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-29

    申请号:US468509

    申请日:1983-02-22

    CPC分类号: H04R7/18 H04R9/048

    摘要: The speaker system consists of a single housing containing a tweeter, mid-range and woofer transducer units. The tweeter unit consists of an elongated, aluminum ribbon positioned vertically and connected to the top and bottom of a rigid elongated frame. The ribbon is located between sets of split magnets which are designed to provide a shaped magnetic field that helps center the ribbon in a direction perpendicular to its length. Additional electromagnetic centering is provided by flat ribbon conductors located on the surfaces of the magnets sets which return the current carried by the ribbon. The mid-range transducer is similar to the tweeter transducer in construction except that the edges of the mid-range ribbon are mechanically attached to the frame by foam strips. In addition, the mid-range ribbon is transversely corrugated at variable slant angles relative to ribbon longitudinal axis. The woofer transducer consists of an elongated, trapezoidal, corrugated aluminum ribbon attached to a non-vibrating frame. In order to provide a single electrical path, the ribbon is divided into a serpentine path by a series of cuts. To prevent undesirable auto effects, the ribbon is tensioned in a transverse direction.

    摘要翻译: 扬声器系统包括一个包含高音单元,中档和低音单元的单个外壳。 高音单元由垂直定位并连接到刚性细长框架的顶部和底部的细长的铝带组成。 该带位于两组分裂磁体之间,其被设计成提供有助于使色带沿垂直于其长度的方向居中的成形磁场。 位于磁铁组表面上的扁平带状导体提供额外的电磁定心,这些导体使返回由带状物携带的电流。 中档传感器类似于高分子传感器的结构,除了中间带的边缘通过泡沫条机械连接到框架上。 此外,中档带状物相对于带子纵向轴线以可变的倾斜角横向波纹。 低音扬声器换能器由连接到非振动框架的细长的梯形波纹铝带组成。 为了提供单个电路径,丝带通过一系列切口被划分成蛇形路径。 为了防止不期望的自动效果,带状物沿横向张紧。

    Electronic motor that includes an electronic waveform synthesizer and
the synthesizer per se
    8.
    发明授权
    Electronic motor that includes an electronic waveform synthesizer and the synthesizer per se 失效
    包括电子波形合成器和合成器本身的电子马达

    公开(公告)号:US4060754A

    公开(公告)日:1977-11-29

    申请号:US686355

    申请日:1976-05-14

    IPC分类号: H02M5/27 H02K17/08

    CPC分类号: H02M5/27

    摘要: An electronic motor that accepts single-phase power and converts the same to polyphase power which is delivered to a polyphase winding of the machine. The electronic motor includes an electronic synthesizer. The synthesizer is shown in the context of an electronic motor, but in a wider context as well.

    摘要翻译: 接受单相电力并将其转换为多相电力的电动马达,其传送到机器的多相绕组。 电子电动机包括电子合成器。 合成器显示在电动马达的上下文中,但在更广泛的上下文中也是如此。

    Externally field-controlled induction generator
    10.
    发明授权
    Externally field-controlled induction generator 失效
    外部励磁发电机

    公开(公告)号:US5929612A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-27

    申请号:US888347

    申请日:1997-07-03

    IPC分类号: H02P9/10 H02P9/00

    CPC分类号: H02P9/102

    摘要: In an induction generator, an additional set of stator windings is provided, separate from and secondary to the main stator windings upon which the generator's output voltage is generated and supplied to the load. This separate stator winding is provided for the purpose of supplying the generator with the reactive electrical power it needs to maintain the rotating stator field and supplying any reactive power needed by the load. Thus, there is no need to use a capacitor assembly, for supplying the reactive power needed by the generator. Currents are injected into this separate winding in such a way that only reactive power is supplied to the generator. Specifically, a power measuring circuit measures the power in the additional set of stator windings, and a power error signal is formed by algebraically adding the outputs of the power measuring circuit. The power error signal is further processed and supplied as a timing control signal for generating the injected currents, which are maintained 90 degrees out of phase with an excitation voltage curve.

    摘要翻译: 在感应发电机中,提供了一组附加的定子绕组,与主定子绕组分离并次级,在该定子绕组上产生发电机的输出电压并将其提供给负载。 这个单独的定子绕组被提供用于为发电机提供其维持旋转的定子磁场并提供负载所需的任何无功功率所需的无功电功率。 因此,不需要使用电容器组件来提供发电机所需的无功功率。 电流以这样的方式注入到该单独的绕组中,即只有无功功率被提供给发电机。 具体地,功率测量电路测量附加的定子绕组组的功率,并且通过代数地加上功率测量电路的输出来形成功率误差信号。 功率误差信号被进一步处理并提供作为用于产生与激励电压曲线保持90度异相的注入电流的定时控制信号。