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    Illumination device and method using adaptable source and output format
    2.
    发明授权
    Illumination device and method using adaptable source and output format 有权
    照明装置和使用适应源和输出格式的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07554737B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-30

    申请号：US11073893

    申请日：2005-03-07

    申请人： Richard M. Knox ,  Kevin Hathaway ,  David Kappel ,  Robert E. Fischer ,  Biljana Tadic-Galeb

    发明人： Richard M. Knox ,  Kevin Hathaway ,  David Kappel ,  Robert E. Fischer ,  Biljana Tadic-Galeb

    IPC分类号： G02B5/02

    CPC分类号： G02B5/32 ,  G02B5/0215 ,  G02B5/0252 ,  G02B5/0278 ,  G02B27/0927 ,  G02B27/0944 ,  G02B27/48

    摘要： Systems and methods for providing illumination suitable for imaging devices such as laser projection systems, wherein the illumination pattern is adjustable by modifying one or more characteristics of a controlled angle diffuser. In one embodiment, a highly collimated (e.g., laser light) beam is passed through a holographic diffuser to create a well defined cone angle for the light emanating from each point on the diffuser. This light is focused into an illumination image that is controlled by the prescription of the diffuser. In one embodiment, the diffuser can be positioned to alternately place different regions having different prescriptions in the optical path corresponding to the illumination image. In one embodiment, the diffuser can be continually moved to eliminate speckling and “worminess” in the illumination image.

    摘要翻译： 用于提供适合于诸如激光投影系统的成像装置的照明的系统和方法，其中照明图案可通过修改受控角度扩散器的一个或多个特性来调节。 在一个实施例中，高度准直（例如，激光）光束通过全息漫射器以产生用于从扩散器上的每个点发出的光的良好限定的锥角。 该光被聚焦成由扩散器的处方控制的照明图像。 在一个实施例中，扩散器可以被定位成在对应于照明图像的光路中交替地放置具有不同处方的不同区域。 在一个实施例中，可以连续地移动扩散器以消除照明图像中的斑点和“蠕动”。

    Illumination device and method for laser projector
    4.
    发明授权
    Illumination device and method for laser projector 失效
    激光投影仪的照明装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06870650B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-22

    申请号：US10453960

    申请日：2003-06-04

    申请人： David Kappel ,  Robert E. Fischer ,  Biljana Tadic-Galeb

    发明人： David Kappel ,  Robert E. Fischer ,  Biljana Tadic-Galeb

    IPC分类号： A61C1/00 ,  C02F1/50 ,  G02B27/00 ,  H04N5/74 ,  H04N9/31 ,  G02B5/32

    CPC分类号： H04N9/3161 ,  A61C1/0061 ,  C02F1/505 ,  C02F2103/026 ,  G02B5/0252 ,  G02B5/32 ,  H04N5/7441 ,  H04N9/3129 ,  H04N9/3152

    摘要： Systems and methods for providing illumination suitable for imaging devices such as laser projection systems. In one embodiment, a highly collimated (e.g., laser light) beam is passed through a holographic diffuser to create a well defined cone angle for the light emanating from each point on the diffuser. This light is focused into an illumination image that is controlled by the prescription of the diffuser. In one embodiment, the image is a uniformly intense rectangle having a 4:3 aspect ratio to match an imager for a projection display. The diffuser prescription and resulting illumination image can be selected to match any desired imager. The present systems and methods may provide the advantages of high level of light efficiency, reduction or elimination of speckle and “worminess” and reduction or elimination of cosine4 and gaussian intensity falloff, all of which are common in prior art designs.

    摘要翻译： 用于提供适合于诸如激光投影系统的成像装置的照明的系统和方法。 在一个实施例中，高度准直（例如，激光）光束通过全息漫射器以产生用于从扩散器上的每个点发出的光的良好限定的锥角。 该光被聚焦成由扩散器的处方控制的照明图像。 在一个实施例中，图像是具有4：3纵横比的均匀强度的矩形，以匹配用于投影显示的成像器。 可以选择扩散器处方和产生的照明图像以匹配任何所需的成像器。 本系统和方法可以提供高水平的光效率，减少或消除斑点和“蠕动”以及减少或消除余弦4和高斯强度衰减的优点，所有这些在现有技术设计中是常见的。

    Illumination device and method for laser projector
    6.
    发明授权
    Illumination device and method for laser projector 有权

    公开(公告)号：US06606173B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-08-12

    申请号：US09682178

    申请日：2001-07-31

    申请人： David Kappel ,  Robert E. Fischer ,  Biljana Tadic-Galeb

    发明人： David Kappel ,  Robert E. Fischer ,  Biljana Tadic-Galeb

    IPC分类号： G02B532

    CPC分类号： H04N9/3129 ,  H04N5/7441 ,  H04N9/3152 ,  H04N9/3161

    摘要： Systems and methods for providing illumination suitable for imaging devices such as laser projection systems. In one embodiment, a highly collimated (e.g., laser light) beam is passed through a holographic diffuser to create a well defined cone angle for the light emanating from each point on the diffuser. This light is focused into an illumination image that is controlled by the prescription of the diffuser. In one embodiment, the image is a uniformly intense rectangle having a 4:3 aspect ratio to match an imager for a projection display. The diffuser prescription and resulting illumination image can be selected to match any desired imager. The present systems and methods may provide the advantages of high level of light efficiency, reduction or elimination of speckle and worminess and reduction or elimination of cosine4 and gaussian intensity falloff, all of which are common in prior art designs.

    ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE LIQUID FLAVORING AND NICOTINE ADDITIVES
    8.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE LIQUID FLAVORING AND NICOTINE ADDITIVES 审中-公开
    电子香烟液体香草和尼古丁添加剂

    公开(公告)号：US20160073677A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-17

    申请号：US14851637

    申请日：2015-09-11

    申请人： David Kappel ,  William Uecker

    发明人： David Kappel ,  William Uecker

    IPC分类号： A24B15/10 ,  B65D35/28 ,  B65D85/00 ,  A24F47/00 ,  B65D35/44

    CPC分类号： A24B15/167 ,  A24B15/16 ,  B65D75/5811

    摘要： A flavor or nicotine pouch for adding flavoring and/or nicotine to electronic cigarette liquid, or “e-juice.” The pouch may include a polymer housing holding a liquid solution including a flavoring and/or a nicotine solution designed for adding a flavor and/or nicotine to an electronic cigarette juice, and a removable seal for accessing the liquid solution. The removable seal may be a tear tab, twist off cap, snap off cap, or the like that is removable to create an opening into an interior of the polymer housing where the liquid solution is contained. The removable seal, in some cases, may be operably re-connectable with the polymer housing to reseal the opening.

    摘要翻译： 用于向电子香烟液体添加调味剂和/或尼古丁的风味或尼古丁袋或“电子汁”。袋可以包括聚合物壳体，其保持包含调味剂和/或尼古丁溶液的液体溶液，其设计用于添加风味剂和 /或尼古丁至电子香烟汁，以及用于接触液体溶液的可拆卸密封件。 可移除的密封件可以是可拆卸的撕裂片，扭转帽，卡扣帽等，以在包含液体溶液的聚合物壳体的内部形成开口。 在一些情况下，可拆卸的密封件可以与聚合物壳体可操作地重新连接以重新密封开口。

    Flashlight producing uniform high brightness
    9.
    发明授权
    Flashlight producing uniform high brightness 有权
    手电筒产生均匀的高亮度

    公开(公告)号：US06746124B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-06-08

    申请号：US10068366

    申请日：2002-02-05

    申请人： Robert E. Fischer ,  David Kappel ,  Greg Moeller

    发明人： Robert E. Fischer ,  David Kappel ,  Greg Moeller

    IPC分类号： G03B2900

    CPC分类号： F21L4/027 ,  F21V5/002 ,  F21V11/08 ,  F21V14/065 ,  F21V2200/13 ,  F21Y2101/00 ,  F21Y2115/10 ,  G03B21/001 ,  G03B21/14 ,  G03B21/2066 ,  G03B21/208

    摘要： A flashlight that generates a flashlight beam to illuminate an object at a selectable distance from the flashlight by imaging a uniformly bright pattern of light onto the object. A light modifying component can be used to manipulate the pattern of light into particular shapes and images. In one embodiment, light from a light source is coupled into a light pipe. The light is homogenized as it travels along the light pipe. The light exits the light pipe with a more uniform intensity than when it entered. The light exiting the light pipe is then reimaged by an imaging lens onto an object. Yet in other embodiments, one or more lens arrays having two or more lenlets are used to homogenize the light originating from the light source.

    摘要翻译： 手电筒，其通过将均匀亮的图案光成像到对象上而产生手电筒以照射距离手电筒可选距离的物体。 光修饰组件可用于将光图案操纵成特定的形状和图像。 在一个实施例中，来自光源的光耦合到光管中。 光线沿着光管行进时被均匀化。 光线以比进入的光强度更均匀地离开光管。 离开光管的光然后通过成像透镜被重新成像到物体上。 然而在其他实施例中，使用具有两个或更多个孔的一个或多个透镜阵列来均匀化源自光源的光。