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    Vacuum-insulated glass windows with glass-bump spacers
    1.
    发明授权
    Vacuum-insulated glass windows with glass-bump spacers 有权
    具有玻璃凸起垫片的真空隔热玻璃窗

    公开(公告)号：US08821999B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-02

    申请号：US12265192

    申请日：2008-11-05

    申请人： Richard R Grzybowski ,  Daniel R Harvey ,  Stephan Lvovich Logunov ,  Daniel Louis Gabriel Ricoult ,  Alexander Mikhailovich Streltsov

    发明人： Richard R Grzybowski ,  Daniel R Harvey ,  Stephan Lvovich Logunov ,  Daniel Louis Gabriel Ricoult ,  Alexander Mikhailovich Streltsov

    IPC分类号： E06B3/00 ,  E04C2/54 ,  E06B3/663 ,  E06B3/66

    CPC分类号： E06B3/66304 ,  B23K26/03 ,  B23K26/032 ,  B23K26/034 ,  B23K26/53 ,  B23K26/57 ,  C03B23/0086 ,  C03B23/02 ,  C03B2215/414 ,  C03C23/0025 ,  E06B3/6612 ,  Y02A30/25 ,  Y02B80/24 ,  Y10T428/24182

    摘要： Vacuum-insulated glass (VIG) windows (10) that employ glass-bump spacers (50) and two or more glass panes (20) are disclosed. The glass-bump spacers are formed in the surface (24) of one of the glass panes (20) and consist of the glass material from the body portion (23) of the glass pane. Thus, the glass-bump spacers are integrally formed in the glass pane, as opposed to being discrete spacer elements that need to be added and fixed to the glass pane. Methods of forming VIG windows are also disclosed. The methods include forming the glass-bump spacers by irradiating a glass pane with a focused beam (112F) from a laser (110). Heating effects in the glass cause the glass to locally expand, thereby forming a glass-bump spacer. The process is repeated at different locations in the glass pane to form an array of glass-bump spacers. A second glass pane is brought into contact with the glass-bump spacers, and the edges (28F, 28B) sealed. The resulting sealed interior region (40) is then evacuated to a vacuum pressure of less than one atmosphere.

    摘要翻译： 公开了采用玻璃凸块间隔件（50）和两个或更多个玻璃板（20）的真空绝热玻璃（VIG）窗（10）。 玻璃凸块间隔件形成在一个玻璃板（20）的表面（24）中并由来自玻璃板的主体部分（23）的玻璃材料组成。 因此，玻璃凸块间隔件一体地形成在玻璃板中，而不是需要添加并固定到玻璃板上的离散间隔元件。 还公开了形成VIG窗的方法。 所述方法包括通过用来自激光器（110）的聚焦光束（112F）照射玻璃板来形成玻璃凸块间隔物。 玻璃中的加热效应导致玻璃局部膨胀，从而形成玻璃凸块间隔物。 在玻璃板中的不同位置处重复该过程以形成玻璃凸起间隔物的阵列。 第二玻璃板与玻璃凸块间隔件接触，边缘（28F，28B）被密封。 然后将得到的密封内部区域（40）抽真空至小于一个大气压的真空压力。

    Vacuum-Insulated Glass Windows With Glass-Bump Spacers
    2.
    发明申请
    Vacuum-Insulated Glass Windows With Glass-Bump Spacers 有权
    真空绝缘玻璃窗玻璃碰撞垫片

    公开(公告)号：US20100107525A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-06

    申请号：US12265192

    申请日：2008-11-05

    申请人： Richard R. Grzybowski ,  Daniel R. Harvey ,  Stephan Lvovich Logunov ,  Daniel Louis Gabriel Ricoult ,  Alexander Mikhailovich Streltsov

    发明人： Richard R. Grzybowski ,  Daniel R. Harvey ,  Stephan Lvovich Logunov ,  Daniel Louis Gabriel Ricoult ,  Alexander Mikhailovich Streltsov

    IPC分类号： E06B3/663

    CPC分类号： E06B3/66304 ,  B23K26/03 ,  B23K26/032 ,  B23K26/034 ,  B23K26/53 ,  B23K26/57 ,  C03B23/0086 ,  C03B23/02 ,  C03B2215/414 ,  C03C23/0025 ,  E06B3/6612 ,  Y02A30/25 ,  Y02B80/24 ,  Y10T428/24182

    摘要： Vacuum-insulated glass (VIG) windows (10) that employ glass-bump spacers (50) and two or more glass panes (20) are disclosed. The glass-bump spacers are formed in the surface (24) of one of the glass panes (20) and consist of the glass material from the body portion (23) of the glass pane. Thus, the glass-bump spacers are integrally formed in the glass pane, as opposed to being discrete spacer elements that need to be added and fixed to the glass pane. Methods of forming VIG windows are also disclosed. The methods include forming the glass-bump spacers by irradiating a glass pane with a focused beam (112F) from a laser (110). Heating effects in the glass cause the glass to locally expand, thereby forming a glass-bump spacer. The process is repeated at different locations in the glass pane to form an array of glass-bump spacers. A second glass pane is brought into contact with the glass-bump spacers, and the edges (28F, 28B) sealed. The resulting sealed interior region (40) is then evacuated to a vacuum pressure of less than one atmosphere.

    摘要翻译： 公开了采用玻璃凸块间隔件（50）和两个或更多个玻璃板（20）的真空绝热玻璃（VIG）窗（10）。 玻璃凸块间隔件形成在一个玻璃板（20）的表面（24）中并由来自玻璃板的主体部分（23）的玻璃材料组成。 因此，玻璃凸块间隔件一体地形成在玻璃板中，而不是需要添加并固定到玻璃板上的离散间隔元件。 还公开了形成VIG窗的方法。 所述方法包括通过用来自激光器（110）的聚焦光束（112F）照射玻璃板来形成玻璃凸块间隔物。 玻璃中的加热效应导致玻璃局部膨胀，从而形成玻璃凸块间隔物。 在玻璃板中的不同位置处重复该过程以形成玻璃凸起间隔物的阵列。 第二玻璃板与玻璃凸块间隔件接触，边缘（28F，28B）被密封。 然后将得到的密封内部区域（40）抽真空至小于一个大气压的真空压力。

    Microlenses for optical assemblies and related methods
    6.
    发明授权
    Microlenses for optical assemblies and related methods 有权
    用于光学组件的微透镜及相关方法

    公开(公告)号：US07505650B1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-17

    申请号：US12079804

    申请日：2008-03-28

    申请人： Richard Robert Grzybowski ,  Stephan Lvovich Logunov ,  Alexander Mikhailovich Streltsov

    发明人： Richard Robert Grzybowski ,  Stephan Lvovich Logunov ,  Alexander Mikhailovich Streltsov

    IPC分类号： G02B6/42 ,  G02B6/32 ,  C03B29/02

    CPC分类号： B29D11/00384 ,  C03B23/02 ,  C03C23/0025 ,  G02B6/4204 ,  Y02P40/57

    摘要： Microlenses are formed on a substrate having a first absorption within an operational wavelength range, and a second absorption outside the operational wavelength range, wherein the second absorption is greater than the first absorption. One or more waveguides are coupled with a processing light beam having a wavelength outside the operational wavelength range, and the processing light beam is directed through the waveguides to the substrate to locally heat and expand the substrate so as to form microlenses on the substrate surface. The processing light beam is terminated to stop heating of the substrate and fix the microlenses.

    摘要翻译： 微透镜形成在具有在工作波长范围内的第一吸收的衬底上，并且在工作波长范围之外的第二吸收，其中第二吸收大于第一吸收。 一个或多个波导与具有在工作波长范围之外的波长的处理光束耦合，并且处理光束被引导通过波导到基板以局部加热和膨胀基板，以便在基板表面上形成微透镜。 处理光束被终止以停止衬底的加热并固定微透镜。