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公开(公告)号:US07480432B2
公开(公告)日:2009-01-20
申请号:US11365391
申请日:2006-02-28
申请人: Richard R Grzybowski , Brewster Roe Hemenway, Jr. , Lawrence Charles Hughes, Jr. , Stephan Lvovich Logunov , Kamjula Pattabhirami Reddy , Joseph Francis Schroeder, III , James Scott Sutherland , Alexander M. Streltsov
发明人: Richard R Grzybowski , Brewster Roe Hemenway, Jr. , Lawrence Charles Hughes, Jr. , Stephan Lvovich Logunov , Kamjula Pattabhirami Reddy , Joseph Francis Schroeder, III , James Scott Sutherland , Alexander M. Streltsov
IPC分类号: G02B6/42
CPC分类号: G02B6/423 , B29D11/00384 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/3636 , G02B6/3656 , G02B6/4226 , G02B6/4227 , G02B6/4231 , G02B6/4234 , G02B6/4239
摘要: Glass-based micropositioning systems and methods are disclosed. The micropositioning systems and methods utilize microbumps (40) formed in a glass substrate (12 or 100). The microbumps are formed by subjecting a portion of the glass substrate to localized heating, which results in local rapid expansion of glass where the heat was applied. The height and shape of the microbumps depend on the type of glass substrate and the amount and form of heat delivered to the substrate. The microbumps allow for active or passive micropositioning of optical elements, including planar waveguides and optical fibers. Optical assemblies formed using microbump micropositioners are also disclosed.
摘要翻译: 公开了玻璃基微定位系统和方法。 微定位系统和方法利用形成在玻璃基板(12或100)中的微胶片(40)。 通过对玻璃基板的一部分进行局部加热来形成微胶囊,这导致玻璃的加热局部快速膨胀。 微丸的高度和形状取决于玻璃基板的类型和输送到基底的热量和形式。 微胶片允许包括平面波导和光纤在内的光学元件的主动或被动微定位。 还公开了使用微型微量定位器形成的光学组件。
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公开(公告)号:US08135024B2
公开(公告)日:2012-03-13
申请号:US11402091
申请日:2006-04-10
申请人: Francois G Abel , Alan F Benner , Richard R Grzybowski , Brewster Roe Hemenway, Jr. , Ilias Iliadis , Rajaram Krishnamurthy , Ronald P Luijten , Cyriel Minkenberg
发明人: Francois G Abel , Alan F Benner , Richard R Grzybowski , Brewster Roe Hemenway, Jr. , Ilias Iliadis , Rajaram Krishnamurthy , Ronald P Luijten , Cyriel Minkenberg
IPC分类号: H04L12/56
CPC分类号: H04L45/00 , H04L12/417 , H04L43/087 , H04L45/62 , H04L47/50 , H04L47/58 , H04L49/254 , H04L49/3027 , H04L49/508
摘要: A method and system for reducing arbitration latency employs speculative transmission (STX) without prior arbitration in combination with routing fabric scheduled arbitration. Packets are sent from source locations to a routing fabric through scheduled arbitration, and also through speculative arbitration, to non-contentiously allocate outputs that were not previously reserved in the routing fabric to the speculatively transmitted packets.
摘要翻译: 用于减少仲裁延迟的方法和系统使用推测传输(STX)而没有预先仲裁并结合路由结构调度仲裁。 数据包通过调度仲裁从源位置发送到路由结构,并通过推测性仲裁,将非先前在路由结构中保留的输出非争用地分配给推测性传输的数据包。
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公开(公告)号:US08821999B2
公开(公告)日:2014-09-02
申请号:US12265192
申请日:2008-11-05
申请人: Richard R Grzybowski , Daniel R Harvey , Stephan Lvovich Logunov , Daniel Louis Gabriel Ricoult , Alexander Mikhailovich Streltsov
发明人: Richard R Grzybowski , Daniel R Harvey , Stephan Lvovich Logunov , Daniel Louis Gabriel Ricoult , Alexander Mikhailovich Streltsov
CPC分类号: E06B3/66304 , B23K26/03 , B23K26/032 , B23K26/034 , B23K26/53 , B23K26/57 , C03B23/0086 , C03B23/02 , C03B2215/414 , C03C23/0025 , E06B3/6612 , Y02A30/25 , Y02B80/24 , Y10T428/24182
摘要: Vacuum-insulated glass (VIG) windows (10) that employ glass-bump spacers (50) and two or more glass panes (20) are disclosed. The glass-bump spacers are formed in the surface (24) of one of the glass panes (20) and consist of the glass material from the body portion (23) of the glass pane. Thus, the glass-bump spacers are integrally formed in the glass pane, as opposed to being discrete spacer elements that need to be added and fixed to the glass pane. Methods of forming VIG windows are also disclosed. The methods include forming the glass-bump spacers by irradiating a glass pane with a focused beam (112F) from a laser (110). Heating effects in the glass cause the glass to locally expand, thereby forming a glass-bump spacer. The process is repeated at different locations in the glass pane to form an array of glass-bump spacers. A second glass pane is brought into contact with the glass-bump spacers, and the edges (28F, 28B) sealed. The resulting sealed interior region (40) is then evacuated to a vacuum pressure of less than one atmosphere.
摘要翻译: 公开了采用玻璃凸块间隔件(50)和两个或更多个玻璃板(20)的真空绝热玻璃(VIG)窗(10)。 玻璃凸块间隔件形成在一个玻璃板(20)的表面(24)中并由来自玻璃板的主体部分(23)的玻璃材料组成。 因此,玻璃凸块间隔件一体地形成在玻璃板中,而不是需要添加并固定到玻璃板上的离散间隔元件。 还公开了形成VIG窗的方法。 所述方法包括通过用来自激光器(110)的聚焦光束(112F)照射玻璃板来形成玻璃凸块间隔物。 玻璃中的加热效应导致玻璃局部膨胀,从而形成玻璃凸块间隔物。 在玻璃板中的不同位置处重复该过程以形成玻璃凸起间隔物的阵列。 第二玻璃板与玻璃凸块间隔件接触,边缘(28F,28B)被密封。 然后将得到的密封内部区域(40)抽真空至小于一个大气压的真空压力。
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公开(公告)号:US08291729B2
公开(公告)日:2012-10-23
申请号:US12669365
申请日:2008-07-15
IPC分类号: C03B23/00 , C03B23/20 , C03B23/203
CPC分类号: G02B6/4226 , C03B23/0013 , C03B23/02 , C03B23/0307 , C03B2215/414 , C03C19/00 , C03C23/0025 , C03C23/007 , C03C2204/08 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/4232 , G02B6/4234 , G02B7/003
摘要: Disclosed is a method for fabricating glass bump standoff structures of precise height, the method comprising providing oversized glass bumps on a glass substrate, providing a heat source to heat the bumps, positioning a substrate to be aligned on the oversized bumps, and reducing the height of the oversized bumps by a combination of manipulations comprising (1) softening the bumps by heating the bumps and (2) applying pressure to the substrate to be aligned.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于制造精确高度的玻璃凸块支座结构的方法,该方法包括在玻璃基板上提供过大的玻璃凸块,提供加热凸块的热源,将要对准的基板定位在尺寸过大的凸块上,并降低高度 (1)通过加热凸块来软化凸块,以及(2)对待对准的基板施加压力。
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公开(公告)号:US08397537B2
公开(公告)日:2013-03-19
申请号:US12669381
申请日:2007-07-16
CPC分类号: C03C23/0025 , B29D11/00384 , C03C19/00 , C03C23/0005 , C03C23/007 , C03C2204/08 , Y10T428/24479
摘要: A method of forming, on the surface of a glass material, a raised feature having a height within a target range, comprising (1) providing a glass material having a surface, (2) providing the glass material locally, at a location at or below the surface, with an amount of energy causing local expansion of the glass material so as to raise a feature on the surface at the location, (3) detecting the height of the raised feature or the height over time of the raised feature, (4) (a) if the height is below or approaching a value below the target range, providing the glass material at the location with energy in a greater amount, or (b) if the height is above or approaching a value above the target range, providing the glass material at the location with energy in a lesser amount, and (5) repeating steps (3) and (4) as needed to bring the height within the target range. Methods and devices for automating this process are also disclosed.
摘要翻译: 一种在玻璃材料的表面上形成高度在目标范围内的凸起特征的方法,包括(1)提供具有表面的玻璃材料,(2)将玻璃材料局部放置在 在表面下面,一定量的能量引起玻璃材料的局部膨胀,以便在该位置上提高表面上的特征,(3)检测凸起特征的高度或随着时间的升高的特征的高度( 4)(a)如果高度低于或接近低于目标范围的值,则在该位置处提供更大量的能量的玻璃材料,或(b)如果高度高于或接近高于目标范围的值 在该位置处提供较少量的能量的玻璃材料,以及(5)根据需要重复步骤(3)和(4)以使高度在目标范围内。 还公开了用于自动化该方法的方法和装置。
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