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公开(公告)号:US5886260A
公开(公告)日:1999-03-23
申请号:US5315
申请日:1998-01-09
申请人: Richard S. Anderson , Jed C. Ludlow
发明人: Richard S. Anderson , Jed C. Ludlow
CPC分类号: G01P15/04 , G01P15/125 , G01P15/132 , G01P15/14 , G01P15/18
摘要: The invention utilizes a sensing body having a non-zero product of inertia to sense acceleration when oscillated about the y'-axis of an x'-y'-z' Cartesian coordinate system. The product of inertia is computed with respect to an x-y-z coordinate system fixed in the sensing body, the z-axis being in the x'-z' plane, the y and y' axes being aligned in the absence of acceleration. The sensing body is pivotally attached to a platform and pivots about an axis parallel to the z-axis. A torquing device applies a torque about the z-axis to the sensing body sufficient to cause the angle between the y-axis and the y'-axis to be zero in the absence of acceleration when the sensing body is being oscillated at a predetermined rate. The accelerometer also includes an orientation sensor which provides a measure of the average angle between the y-axis and the y'-axis. A drive assembly oscillates the platform about the y'-axis. A control circuit receives the output of the orientation sensor and causes the drive assembly to drive the platform at an oscillation rate or at an oscillation amplitude which causes the average orientation angle to be near zero. The invention can also use an assembly of N individually-pivoting sensing bodies to sense acceleration.
摘要翻译: 本发明利用具有非零零惯量乘积的感测体来在x'-y'-z'笛卡尔坐标系的y'轴上振荡时感测加速度。 相对于固定在感测体中的x-y-z坐标系,z轴位于x'-z'平面,y和y'轴在没有加速度的情况下对齐,计算惯性乘积。 感测体枢转地附接到平台并围绕平行于z轴的轴线枢转。 扭力装置将z轴上的扭矩施加到感测体上,足以在感测体以预定的速率摆动时在不存在加速度的情况下使y轴和y'轴之间的角度为零 。 加速度计还包括提供y轴和y'轴之间的平均角度的测量的姿态传感器。 驱动组件围绕y'轴摆动平台。 控制电路接收定向传感器的输出,并使驱动组件以振荡速率或振荡幅度驱动平台,使得平均取向角接近于零。 本发明还可以使用N个单独旋转的感测体的组件来感测加速度。
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公开(公告)号:US5708206A
公开(公告)日:1998-01-13
申请号:US728907
申请日:1996-10-11
CPC分类号: G01P15/125 , G01P15/04 , G01P15/132 , G01P15/14 , G01P15/18
摘要: The invention utilizes a sensing body having a non-zero product of inertia to sense acceleration when spun about the y'-axis of an x'-y'-z' Cartesian coordinate system. The product of inertia is computed with respect to an x-y-z coordinate system fixed in the sensing body, the z-axis being in the x'- z' plane, they and y' axes being aligned in the absence of acceleration. The sensing body is pivotally attached to a platform and pivots about an axis parallel to the z-axis. A torquing device applies a torque about the z-axis to the sensing body sufficient to cause the angle between the y-axis and the y'-axis to be zero in the absence of acceleration when the sensing body is being spun at predetermined rate. The accelerometer also includes an orientation sensor which provides a measure of the angle between the y-axis and the y'-axis. A drive assembly rotates the platform about the y'-axis. A control circuit receives the output of the orientation sensor and causes the drive assembly to drive the platform at a rate which causes the orientation angle to be near zero. A rotation sensor provides a measure of either the angle of rotation of the platform or the angular velocity of the platform. The acceleration is determinable from the angular velocity of the platform and the velocity is determinable from the angle of rotation. The invention can also use an assembly of N individually-pivoting sensing bodies to sense acceleration.
摘要翻译: 本发明利用具有非零零惯量乘积的感测体来绕x'-y'-z'笛卡尔坐标系的y'轴旋转时感测加速度。 相对于固定在感测体中的x-y-z坐标系,z轴位于x'-z'平面,它们和y'轴在没有加速度的情况下对齐,计算惯性乘积。 感测体枢转地附接到平台并围绕平行于z轴的轴线枢转。 扭力装置在传感体以预定的速率旋转时,在感应体上施加围绕z轴的扭矩,足以使得在没有加速度的情况下,在y轴和y'轴之间的角度为零。 加速度计还包括提供y轴和y'轴之间的角度测量的姿态传感器。 驱动组件围绕y'轴旋转平台。 控制电路接收定向传感器的输出,并使驱动组件以使定向角度接近零的速率驱动平台。 旋转传感器提供平台的旋转角度或平台的角速度的量度。 加速度可以从平台的角速度确定,速度可以从旋转角度确定。 本发明还可以使用N个单独旋转的感测体的组件来感测加速度。
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公开(公告)号:US20110125974A1
公开(公告)日:2011-05-26
申请号:US12946626
申请日:2010-11-15
申请人: Richard S. Anderson
发明人: Richard S. Anderson
IPC分类号: G06F12/02
CPC分类号: G06F15/17331 , G06F12/084
摘要: Example embodiments of the present invention includes systems and methods for implementing a scalable symmetric multiprocessing (shared memory) computer architecture using a network of homogeneous multi-core servers. The level of processor and memory performance achieved is suitable for running applications that currently require cache coherent shared memory mainframes and supercomputers. The architecture combines new operating system extensions with a high-speed network that supports remote direct memory access to achieve an effective global distributed shared memory. A distributed thread model allows a process running in a head node to fork threads in other (worker) nodes that run in the same global address space. Thread synchronization is supported by a distributed mutex implementation. A transactional memory model allows a multi-threaded program to maintain global memory page consistency across the distributed architecture. A distributed file access implementation supports non-contentious file I/O for threads. These and other functions provide a symmetric multiprocessing programming model consistent with standards such as Portable Operating System Interface for Unix (POSIX).
摘要翻译: 本发明的示例性实施例包括使用同质多核服务器的网络来实现可扩展对称多处理(共享存储器)计算机体系结构的系统和方法。 所实现的处理器和存储器性能水平适用于运行当前需要缓存一致共享内存大型机和超级计算机的应用程序。 该架构将新的操作系统扩展与支持远程直接内存访问的高速网络相结合,以实现有效的全局分布式共享内存。 分布式线程模型允许在头节点中运行的进程在同一全局地址空间中运行的其他(工作)节点中分叉线程。 分布式互斥体实现支持线程同步。 事务性内存模型允许多线程程序在分布式架构上维护全局内存页面一致性。 分布式文件访问实现支持非争用的文件I / O线程。 这些和其他功能提供了与Unix(POSIX)的便携式操作系统接口等标准一致的对称多处理编程模型。
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公开(公告)号:US06937479B2
公开(公告)日:2005-08-30
申请号:US10141993
申请日:2002-05-09
申请人: Richard S. Anderson , David S. Hanson , Frederick J. Kasparian , Thomas F. Marinis , Joseph W. Soucy
发明人: Richard S. Anderson , David S. Hanson , Frederick J. Kasparian , Thomas F. Marinis , Joseph W. Soucy
IPC分类号: F16F1/18 , F16F15/073 , G01D11/30 , H05K7/02
CPC分类号: F16F15/073 , B81B7/0048 , F16F1/18 , G01D11/30
摘要: A sensor isolation system including a sensor, a package for the sensor, and a compliant interposer disposed between the sensor and the package and interconnecting the sensor to the package to isolate the sensor from thermal and mechanical stresses and yet at the same time providing a physical interconnect between the sensor and the package.
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公开(公告)号:US06891239B2
公开(公告)日:2005-05-10
申请号:US10374400
申请日:2003-02-26
申请人: Richard S. Anderson , James H. Connelly , David S. Hanson , Joseph W. Soucy , Thomas F. Marinis
发明人: Richard S. Anderson , James H. Connelly , David S. Hanson , Joseph W. Soucy , Thomas F. Marinis
IPC分类号: B81B7/00 , H01L27/14 , H05K20060101
CPC分类号: B81B7/007 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2924/00014
摘要: An integrated sensor and electronics package wherein a micro-electromechanical sensor die is bonded to one side of the package substrate, one or more electronic chips are bonded to an opposite side of the package substrate, internal electrical connections run from the sensor die, through the package substrate, and to the one or more electronic chips, and input/output connections on the package substrate are electrically connected to one or more of the electronic chips.
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公开(公告)号:US5271414A
公开(公告)日:1993-12-21
申请号:US954717
申请日:1992-09-30
CPC分类号: A61B10/0266
摘要: A biopsy cannula and a method are provided for capturing and retrieving a specimen of soft tissue for subsequent diagnostic evaluation. The biopsy cannula defines a passageway of non-circular cross-section. The cannula is inserted into target tissue and rotated about the longitudinal axis of the cannula. The non-circular cross-sectional shape of the passageway in the cannula helps the cannula grippingly engage the tissue and cause the tissue to rotate with the cannula. Regions of the tissue adjacent the distal end of the cannula will be subjected to torque and will be severed from tissue outside the cannula. The cannula may then be withdrawn with the severed core of target tissue therein. The exterior of the cannula may be generally rounded or cylindrical in shape.
摘要翻译: 提供活检插管和方法用于捕获和取回软组织样本用于随后的诊断评估。 活检插管限定非圆形横截面的通道。 将插管插入目标组织并围绕插管的纵向轴线旋转。 套管中通道的非圆形横截面形状有助于套管夹紧地接合组织并使组织与套管一起旋转。 邻近套管远端的组织区域将受到扭矩的影响,并将从插管外部的组织切断。 然后可以用其中的目标组织的切断的芯取出套管。 插管的外部可以是大致圆形或圆柱形的形状。
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公开(公告)号:US4806783A
公开(公告)日:1989-02-21
申请号:US160256
申请日:1988-02-25
申请人: Richard S. Anderson
发明人: Richard S. Anderson
CPC分类号: H01G5/16 , G01L9/0005 , G01L9/0075 , G01L9/12 , Y10T307/779
摘要: Apparatus for producing output signal changes corresponding to fluid pressure changes includes:(a) a transducer responsive to applied input pressure changes to produce capacitance changes at a variable capacitor,(b) a first circuit to produce a cyclic wave, and connected with the variable capacitor,(c) a second circuit including a switch to connect the capacitor to ground when the cyclic wave is at a first level, thereby to charge the variable capacitor, and to connect the variable capacitor to a second capacitor when the cyclic wave is at a second level, whereby the charge becomes distributed on the variable and second capacitors, and whereby a sawtooth signal is produced at a junction associated with the capacitors,(d) an operational amplifier electrically coupled with that junction for integrating the sawtooth signal to produce a first output voltage,(e) the first circuit including a voltage controlled oscillator having an input side coupled with the output side of the operational amplifier thereby to produce the output signal in the form of a frequency which varies as a function of the first output voltage and which corresponds to the cyclic wave,(f) stray capacitance being introduced by electrical connections associated with the transducer and the second circuit, and including a third circuit operatively connected with second circuit for masking the effect of stray capacitance,(g) the second circuit including resistance connected between a source of DC voltage and the junction.
摘要翻译: 用于产生对应于流体压力变化的输出信号变化的装置包括:(a)响应于施加的输入压力变化以在可变电容器产生电容变化的换能器,(b)产生循环波的第一电路,并与变量 电容器,(c)第二电路,包括当循环波处于第一电平时将电容器连接到地的开关,从而对可变电容器充电,并且当循环波处于第一电平时将可变电容器连接到第二电容器 第二电平,由此电荷分布在可变和第二电容器上,并且由此在与电容器相关联的结处产生锯齿波信号,(d)与该结电耦合的运算放大器,用于积分锯齿波信号以产生 第一输出电压,(e)第一电路包括具有与操作的输出侧耦合的输入侧的压控振荡器 从而产生作为第一输出电压的函数而变化并且对应于循环波的频率形式的输出信号,(f)通过与换能器和第二电路相关联的电连接引入的寄生电容 ,并且包括与第二电路可操作地连接以掩蔽寄生电容的影响的第三电路,(g)包括连接在直流电压源和连接点之间的电阻的第二电路。
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公开(公告)号:US20140143368A1
公开(公告)日:2014-05-22
申请号:US14100415
申请日:2013-12-09
申请人: Richard S. Anderson
发明人: Richard S. Anderson
IPC分类号: G06F15/173
CPC分类号: G06F15/17331 , G06F12/084
摘要: Example embodiments of the present invention includes systems and methods for implementing a scalable symmetric multiprocessing (shared memory) computer architecture using a network of homogeneous multi-core servers. The level of processor and memory performance achieved is suitable for running applications that currently require cache coherent shared memory mainframes and supercomputers. The architecture combines new operating system extensions with a high-speed network that supports remote direct memory access to achieve an effective global distributed shared memory. A distributed thread model allows a process running in a head node to fork threads in other (worker) nodes that run in the same global address space. Thread synchronization is supported by a distributed mutex implementation. A transactional memory model allows a multi-threaded program to maintain global memory page consistency across the distributed architecture. A distributed file access implementation supports non-contentious file I/O for threads. These and other functions provide a symmetric multiprocessing programming model consistent with standards such as Portable Operating System Interface for Unix (POSIX).
摘要翻译: 本发明的示例性实施例包括使用同质多核服务器的网络来实现可扩展对称多处理(共享存储器)计算机体系结构的系统和方法。 所实现的处理器和存储器性能水平适用于运行当前需要缓存一致共享内存大型机和超级计算机的应用程序。 该架构将新的操作系统扩展与支持远程直接内存访问的高速网络相结合,以实现有效的全局分布式共享内存。 分布式线程模型允许在头节点中运行的进程在同一全局地址空间中运行的其他(工作)节点中分叉线程。 分布式互斥体实现支持线程同步。 事务性内存模型允许多线程程序在分布式架构上维护全局内存页面一致性。 分布式文件访问实现支持非争用的文件I / O线程。 这些和其他功能提供了与Unix(POSIX)的便携式操作系统接口等标准一致的对称多处理编程模型。
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公开(公告)号:US08607004B2
公开(公告)日:2013-12-10
申请号:US12946626
申请日:2010-11-15
申请人: Richard S. Anderson
发明人: Richard S. Anderson
IPC分类号: G06F12/02
CPC分类号: G06F15/17331 , G06F12/084
摘要: Example embodiments of the present invention includes systems and methods for implementing a scalable symmetric multiprocessing (shared memory) computer architecture using a network of homogeneous multi-core servers. The level of processor and memory performance achieved is suitable for running applications that currently require cache coherent shared memory mainframes and supercomputers. The architecture combines new operating system extensions with a high-speed network that supports remote direct memory access to achieve an effective global distributed shared memory. A distributed thread model allows a process running in a head node to fork threads in other (worker) nodes that run in the same global address space. Thread synchronization is supported by a distributed mutex implementation. A transactional memory model allows a multi-threaded program to maintain global memory page consistency across the distributed architecture. A distributed file access implementation supports non-contentious file I/O for threads. These and other functions provide a symmetric multiprocessing programming model consistent with standards such as Portable Operating System Interface for Unix (POSIX).
摘要翻译: 本发明的示例性实施例包括使用同质多核服务器的网络来实现可扩展对称多处理(共享存储器)计算机体系结构的系统和方法。 所实现的处理器和存储器性能水平适用于运行当前需要缓存一致共享内存大型机和超级计算机的应用程序。 该架构将新的操作系统扩展与支持远程直接内存访问的高速网络相结合,以实现有效的全局分布式共享内存。 分布式线程模型允许在头节点中运行的进程在同一全局地址空间中运行的其他(工作)节点中分叉线程。 分布式互斥体实现支持线程同步。 事务性内存模型允许多线程程序在分布式架构上维护全局内存页面一致性。 分布式文件访问实现支持非争用的文件I / O线程。 这些和其他功能提供了与Unix(POSIX)的便携式操作系统接口等标准一致的对称多处理编程模型。
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公开(公告)号:US07679171B2
公开(公告)日:2010-03-16
申请号:US11157879
申请日:2005-06-21
申请人: Richard S. Anderson , David S. Hanson , Frederick J. Kasparian , Thomas F. Marinis , Joseph W. Soucy
发明人: Richard S. Anderson , David S. Hanson , Frederick J. Kasparian , Thomas F. Marinis , Joseph W. Soucy
IPC分类号: H01L23/28
CPC分类号: F16F15/073 , B81B7/0048 , F16F1/18 , G01D11/30
摘要: A sensor isolation system including a sensor, a package for the sensor, and a compliant interposer disposed between the sensor and the package and interconnecting the sensor to the package to isolate the sensor from thermal and mechanical stresses and yet at the same time providing a physical interconnect between the sensor and the package.
摘要翻译: 传感器隔离系统,包括传感器,用于传感器的封装以及设置在传感器和封装之间并将传感器与封装相互连接的兼容插入件,以将传感器与热和机械应力隔离,同时提供物理 传感器和封装之间的互连。
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