公开(公告)号：US20140311070A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-23

申请号：US14317904

申请日：2014-06-27

Applicant: Robert W. Pollack

Inventor： Robert W. Pollack

IPC: E04D13/17

CPC classification number: E04D13/172 ,  D04H1/4266 ,  D04H1/4274 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H1/55 ,  D04H1/558 ,  E04B1/7069 ,  E04B1/7612 ,  E04B1/88 ,  E04B2/7409 ,  E04B2/7457 ,  E04D13/1625 ,  E04D13/17

Abstract: Insulation spacer devices, methods and related construction techniques are provided. An exemplary device may include a body having a plurality of openings defining an openwork, to allow the passage of air therethrough when placed in contact with insulation material. The device may further include a plurality of spacer struts and/or spacing depressions fixedly attached to the body. The struts may be configured to maintain a predetermined distance between a first side of the insulation material and a building surface. The body and struts act together to define and maintain a space between the first side of the insulation material and the building surface, for example, for ventilation. The building surface can be the bottom face of a roof, an insulated attic floor, wall sheathing or a soundproofed demising wall, for example. The spacer device can be capable of being transported and stored together with, or as a separate item from, the insulation material, and can also be stored in nested layers. The device can also be stored in rolled form. The openwork of the device can additionally or alternatively include a sheet of Entangled net filaments or other similar material.

公开(公告)号：US20100098489A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-22

申请号：US12582748

申请日：2009-10-21

Applicant: Robert W. Pollack

Inventor： Robert W. Pollack

IPC: E01C19/22 ,  B23P17/00

CPC classification number: E01C9/001 ,  B28B3/20 ,  B28B11/003 ,  Y10T29/4998

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a system comprising preformed screed elements, which can be made of any suitable material, but is particularly adapted to being formed from a cementitious material. Alternative materials from which the screed elements can be formed include plastic, ceramic, clay and composite materials, such as fiber-reinforced materials. Advantageously, the screed elements of the system can be formed from a recycled material including but not limited to recycled glass, polypropylene, recycled aggregate in a cementitious matrix, asphalt-based materials or any other suitable durable material.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及一种包括预成型刮板元件的系统，其可由任何合适的材料制成，但特别适于由水泥材料形成。 可以形成熨平板元件的替代材料包括塑料，陶瓷，粘土和复合材料，例如纤维增强材料。 有利地，系统的熨平板元件可以由再循环材料形成，包括但不限于回收玻璃，聚丙烯，水泥基质中的再循环骨料，沥青基材料或任何其它合适的耐用材料。

公开(公告)号：US07503534B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-17

申请号：US11348181

申请日：2006-02-06

Applicant: Robert W. Pollack

Inventor： Robert W. Pollack

IPC: F16M11/00

CPC classification number: E04F13/142 ,  A47K1/09 ,  A47K3/003 ,  A47K5/04 ,  A47K10/04 ,  A47K10/38 ,  A47K17/022 ,  A47K2201/00 ,  A47K2201/02

Abstract: A “Universal Unit” is disclosed, for use singly or in pairs, to form a bathroom accessory system. The Universal Unit has a back portion with a substantially flat front surface and a rear surface which is adapted for mounting on a wall. The Universal Unit has an upstanding projecting portion extending perpendicularly outward from the front surface. This projecting portion has two lateral and substantially parallel sides with at least one recess in one side for holding a separate accessory. The recess may be round, in which case the accessory may be a toilet tissue spindle, a towel bar or a grab bar, or it may be elongate in which case the accessory may be a shelf, a soap dish, a tumbler holder and/or toothbrush holder. Advantageously, the projecting portion has two recesses, one round and one elongate, so that a single Universal Unit may be manufactured, warehoused, sold and used for all of the above-mentioned purposes. The projecting portion and the back portion may be separate pieces.

Abstract translation: 公开了“通用单元”，用于单独或成对使用以形成浴室附件系统。 通用单元具有后部，其具有基本平坦的前表面和后表面，其适于安装在壁上。 通用单元具有从前表面垂直向外延伸的直立突出部分。 该突出部分具有两个横向且基本上平行的边，在一侧具有至少一个凹部，用于保持单独的附件。 凹部可以是圆形的，在这种情况下，附件可以是卫生纸组织心轴，毛巾杆或扶手杆，或者其可以是细长的，在这种情况下，附件可以是搁板，肥皂盘，转鼓保持器和/ 或牙刷架。 有利地，突出部分具有两个凹槽，一个圆形和一个细长的，使得单个通用单元可以制造，仓储，出售并用于所有上述目的。 突出部分和后部可以是分开的部分。

公开(公告)号：US20140013688A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-16

申请号：US14023429

申请日：2013-09-10

Applicant: Robert W. Pollack

Inventor： Robert W. Pollack

IPC: E04B1/70 ,  F24F13/02

CPC classification number: E04B1/7069 ,  D04H1/4266 ,  D04H1/4274 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H1/55 ,  D04H1/558 ,  D04H11/00 ,  E04B1/7612 ,  E04B1/88 ,  E04B2/7409 ,  E04B2/7457 ,  E04D13/17 ,  E04D13/172 ,  F24F13/02

Abstract: Insulation spacer devices, methods and related construction techniques are provided. An exemplary device may include a body having a plurality of openings defining an openwork, to allow the passage of air therethrough when placed in contact with insulation material. The device may further include a plurality of spacer struts and/or spacing depressions fixedly attached to the body. The struts may be configured to maintain a predetermined distance between a first side of the insulation material and a building surface. The body and struts act together to define and maintain a space between the first side of the insulation material and the building surface, for example, for ventilation. The building surface can be the bottom face of a roof, an insulated attic floor, wall sheathing or a soundproofed demising wall, for example. The spacer device can be capable of being transported and stored together with, or as a separate item from, the insulation material, and can also be stored in nested layers. The device can also be stored in rolled form. The openwork of the device can additionally or alternatively include a sheet of Entangled net filaments or other similar material.

Abstract translation: 提供了绝缘间隔装置，方法和相关的施工技术。 示例性装置可以包括具有限定镂空的多个开口的主体，以允许空气在与绝缘材料接触时通过其中。 该装置还可以包括固定地附接到身体的多个间隔支柱和/或间隔凹陷。 支柱可以构造成在绝缘材料的第一侧和建筑物表面之间保持预定的距离。 主体和支柱一起作用以限定和保持绝缘材料的第一侧和建筑物表面之间的空间，例如用于通风。 建筑物的表面可以是屋顶的底面，绝缘的阁楼地板，墙壁或隔音墙壁。 间隔装置能够与绝缘材料一起运输和储存在一起，或作为独立的物品存储，并且也可以存储在嵌套层中。 该设备也可以以滚动形式存储。 该装置的镂空可以附加地或可选地包括一个缠结网丝或其他类似的材料。

公开(公告)号：US20090166487A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-02

申请号：US12399768

申请日：2009-03-06

Applicant: Robert W. Pollack

Inventor： Robert W. Pollack

IPC: A47B96/06 ,  A47F5/08

CPC classification number: A47K1/09 ,  A47K3/003 ,  A47K5/04 ,  A47K10/04 ,  A47K10/38 ,  A47K17/022 ,  A47K2201/02

Abstract: A universal unit is disclosed, for use singly or in pairs, to form a tile accessory system, such as for bathrooms. The universal unit has a back portion with a substantially flat front surface and a rear surface which is adapted for mounting on a wall. The universal unit has an upstanding projecting portion extending perpendicularly outward from the front surface. This projecting portion has two lateral and substantially parallel sides with at least one recess in one side for holding a separate accessory. The recess may be round, in which case the accessory may be a toilet tissue spindle, a towel bar or a grab bar, or it may be elongate in which case the accessory may be a shelf, a soap dish, a tumbler holder and/or toothbrush holder.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于单独或成对使用的通用单元以形成瓦片附件系统，例如用于浴室。 通用单元具有背面部分，其具有基本平坦的前表面和适于安装在墙壁上的后表面。 通用单元具有从前表面垂直向外延伸的直立突出部分。 该突出部分具有两个横向且基本上平行的边，在一侧具有至少一个凹部，用于保持单独的附件。 凹部可以是圆形的，在这种情况下，附件可以是卫生纸组织心轴，毛巾杆或扶手杆，或者其可以是细长的，在这种情况下，附件可以是搁板，肥皂盘，转鼓保持器和/ 或牙刷架。

公开(公告)号：US07458189B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-02

申请号：US11203354

申请日：2005-08-12

Applicant: Robert W. Pollack

Inventor： Robert W. Pollack

IPC: E04B1/70 ,  E04B7/00 ,  E02D19/00 ,  E04H7/22

CPC classification number: E04B1/7662 ,  E04B2/7409 ,  E04B2/7457 ,  E04B2002/7488 ,  E04D12/002 ,  E04D13/1625 ,  E04D13/17 ,  E04D13/172 ,  E04F17/00 ,  E04F17/02 ,  E04F17/04

Abstract: A spacer device is provided including (1) a body having a plurality of openings defining an openwork, to allow the passage of air therethrough when placed in contact with insulation material, and (2) a plurality of spacer struts fixedly attached to the body. The struts are configured to maintain a predetermined distance between a first side of the insulation material and a building surface. The body and struts act together to define and maintain a space between the first side of the insulation material and the building surface, for example, for ventilation. The building surface can be the bottom face of a roof, an attic floor, wall sheathing or a soundproofed demising wall, for example. The spacer device can be capable of being transported and stored together with, or as a separate item from, the insulation material, and can also be stored in nested layers. The device can also be stored in rolled form. The openwork of the device can additionally or alternatively include a sheet of entangled net filaments.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种间隔装置，包括：（1）具有多个限定镂空的开口的主体，当与绝缘材料接触时允许空气通过，以及（2）固定地连接到主体上的多个间隔支柱。 支柱构造成在绝缘材料的第一侧和建筑物表面之间保持预定的距离。 主体和支柱一起作用以限定和保持绝缘材料的第一侧和建筑物表面之间的空间，例如用于通风。 例如，建筑物表面可以是屋顶，阁楼地板，墙壁或隔音墙壁的底面。 间隔装置能够与绝缘材料一起运输和储存在一起，或作为独立的物品存储，并且也可以存储在嵌套层中。 该设备也可以以滚动形式存储。 装置的镂空可另外地或可选地包括一个缠结的网丝。

公开(公告)号：US20080245010A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-09

申请号：US12139442

申请日：2008-06-13

Applicant: Robert W. Pollack

Inventor： Robert W. Pollack

IPC: E04B1/74

CPC classification number: E04B1/74 ,  E04B1/7612 ,  E04B1/7662 ,  E04B2/7409 ,  E04B2/7457 ,  E04D13/1625 ,  E04D13/17 ,  E04F13/007 ,  F24F5/0075 ,  Y02A30/26 ,  Y02B30/92

Abstract: Insulation spacer devices, methods and related construction techniques are provided. An exemplary device may include a body having a plurality of openings defining an openwork, to allow the passage of air therethrough when placed in contact with insulation material. The device may further include a plurality of spacer struts and/or spacing depressions fixedly attached to the body. The struts may be configured to maintain a predetermined distance between a first side of the insulation material and a building surface. The body and struts act together to define and maintain a space between the first side of the insulation material and the building surface, for example, for ventilation. The building surface can be the bottom face of a roof, an insulated attic floor, wall sheathing or a soundproofed demising wall, for example. The spacer device can be capable of being transported and stored together with, or as a separate item from, the insulation material, and can also be stored in nested layers. The device can also be stored in rolled form. The openwork of the device can additionally or alternatively include a sheet of Entangled net filaments or other similar material.

Abstract translation: 提供了绝缘间隔装置，方法和相关的施工技术。 示例性装置可以包括具有限定镂空的多个开口的主体，以允许空气在与绝缘材料接触时通过其中。 该装置还可以包括固定地附接到身体的多个间隔支柱和/或间隔凹陷。 支柱可以构造成在绝缘材料的第一侧和建筑物表面之间保持预定的距离。 主体和支柱一起作用以限定和保持绝缘材料的第一侧和建筑物表面之间的空间，例如用于通风。 建筑物的表面可以是屋顶的底面，绝缘的阁楼地板，墙壁或隔音墙壁。 间隔装置能够与绝缘材料一起运输和储存在一起，或作为独立的物品存储，并且也可以存储在嵌套层中。 该设备也可以以滚动形式存储。 该装置的镂空可以附加地或可选地包括一个缠结网丝或其他类似的材料。

公开(公告)号：US07987650B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-02

申请号：US12575439

申请日：2009-10-07

Applicant: Robert W. Pollack

Inventor： Robert W. Pollack

IPC: E04B1/00 ,  E04G21/00 ,  E04G23/00

CPC classification number: E04D1/34 ,  E04D2001/3414 ,  E04D2001/3458 ,  E04D2001/3473 ,  E04G23/02 ,  E04G23/0281 ,  E04G23/0296

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a clip and associated method and building structure. The clip is provided for repairing building surfaces. The clip includes a first generally planar elongate portion having an inner face and an outer face, and a second generally planar elongate portion having an inner face and an outer face. The first elongate portion and second elongate portion are joined to define a generally U-shaped member having a generally elongate gap defined by the inner faces of the first and second elongate portions, the gap being adapted and configured to receive a building member therein.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及一种夹子和相关联的方法和建筑结构。 该夹具用于修理建筑物表面。 夹具包括具有内表面和外表面的第一大致平面的细长部分和具有内表面和外表面的第二大致平面的细长部分。 第一细长部分和第二细长部分被连接以限定具有由第一和第二细长部分的内表面限定的大致细长间隙的大致U形部件，该间隙适于并构造成在其中容纳建筑构件。

公开(公告)号：US20100242782A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

申请号：US12749358

申请日：2010-03-29

Applicant: Robert W. Pollack

Inventor： Robert W. Pollack

IPC: B61K1/00 ,  G05D1/00

CPC classification number: B61K1/00 ,  B61B13/10 ,  Y02T30/30

Abstract: The disclosure includes systems and methods of mass transit. In accordance with one embodiment, the system includes a first train traveling on a first track having a first car with a first door for accessing the first car, a second train traveling on a second track parallel to the first track having a second car with a second door for accessing the second car, and a controller for aligning the first and second doors when the first and second trains are traveling alongside one another and engaging the first train to the second train so that passengers or goods can be transferred between the trains while the trains are moving.

Abstract translation: 公开内容包括公共交通的系统和方法。 根据一个实施例，系统包括在具有第一轿厢的第一轨道上行驶的第一列车，第一轿厢具有用于接近第一轿厢的第一门，在与第一轨道平行的第二轨道上行进的第二列车， 用于接近第二车的第二门，以及当第一和第二列车彼此并行并且将第一列车接合到第二列车时使第一和第二门对准的控制器，以使乘客或货物能够在列车之间转移，同时 火车正在移动。

公开(公告)号：US20100229498A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-16

申请号：US12788132

申请日：2010-05-26

Applicant: Robert W. Pollack

Inventor： Robert W. Pollack

IPC: E04B1/66 ,  E04B7/00

CPC classification number: E04B1/74 ,  E04D13/1625 ,  E04D13/17 ,  E04F13/007 ,  F24F5/0075 ,  F24F2005/0082 ,  Y02A30/26 ,  Y02B30/92

Abstract: Devices and associated methods are provided for improving ventilation of insulation material and building construction and renovation. Specifically, the present disclosure includes devices and system(s) to achieve the ventilation of exterior walls and roofs. Components of the system(s) consider shut-down of the ventilation process when it is not necessary, such as in winter, and in the event of fire, where the prevention of vertical and horizontal fire spread is desired.

Abstract translation: 提供设备和相关方法，用于改善绝缘材料的通风和建筑施工和改造。 具体地，本公开包括用于实现外墙和屋顶的通风的装置和系统。 系统的组成部分在没有必要的情况下考虑关闭通风过程，例如在冬天，如果需要防止垂直和水平火灾蔓延，在发生火灾的情况下。