摘要:
An aqueous coating composition comprising a mixture of 90 to 99 wt. % of a filmforming binder composition comprising an alkali non-swellable core-shell addition polymer dispersion (I), and 1-10 wt. % of a rheology modifying addition polymer dispersion (II). It is required that the total amount of (meth)acrylic acid in 100 parts of the total addition polymer (I) is less than 1.75 wt. %. The aqueous coating composition of the present invention can be advantageously used as a base coat in a base coat/clear coat system. This use shows a decrease in strike-in effect compared to previous known base coat/clear coat systems.
摘要:
Aqueous coating composition having a basis of a dispersion of an addition polymer (acting as binder), particularly as a base coat which is to be covered with a clear coat. To obtain layers having improved mechanical properties use is made of an addition polymeer which is obtained in two or more steps by emulsion polymerization. In a first step copolymerization is effected of 60-95 parts b.w., based on 100 parts b.w. of addition polymer, of a monomer mixture comprising (A) 65-100 mol % of a mixture of 60-100 mole % of a (cyclo)alkyl (meth)acrylate, in which the (cyclo)alkyl group contains 4-12 C-atoms, and 0-40 mole % of a di(cyclo)alkyl maleate and/or a di(cyclo)alkyl fumarate, in which the (cyclo)alkyl groups contain 4-12 C-atoms, and 0-35 mole % of another, copolymerizable, monoalkylenically unsaturated monomer, and in a subsequent step of 5-40 parts b.w., based on 100 parts b.w. of addition polymner, of a monomer mixture (B) of 10-60 mole % of (meth)acrylic acid and 40-90 mole % of another copolymerizable, monoalkylenically unsaturated monomer, the (meth)acrylic acid moieties being at least partially ionized.
摘要:
A pigment-containing high solids coating composition is prepared from a blend of ester diols as binder and a curing agent for the binder, characterized in that as ester diol there is used a mixture of (a) 20-80 mole % of a compound having the general formula: ##STR1## where R.sub.1 represents the group formed by abstraction of the two carboxyl group from a cycloaliphatic and/or aromatic dicarboxylic acid having 8 to 20 carbon atoms and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 may be the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom and/or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, and m is a number of 1-4, and of (b) 80-20 mole % of a compound having the general formula ##STR2## where R.sub.4 represents the group formed by abstraction of the two carboxyl groups from a cycloaliphatic and/or aromatic dicarboxylic acid having 8 to 20 carbon atoms, and R.sub.5 represents the group formed by abstraction of the two hydroxyl groups from a terminal diol having 4 to 12 carbon atoms in the main chain, and n is a number of 1-4.
摘要:
A high solids pigmented coating composition is prepared from a curing agent and an ester diol binder which is a mixture of(a) 20-80 mole % of a compound having the general formula: ##STR1## where R.sub.1 represents the group formed by abstraction of the two carboxyl groups from a cycloaliphatic and/or aromatic dicarboxylic acid having 8 to 20 carbon atoms and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 may be the same or different and represent groups formed by abstraction of the two hydroxyl groups from a divalent alcohol having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and m is a number of 1 - 3, and(b) 80-20 mole % of a compound having the general formula: ##STR2## where R.sub.4 represents the group formed by abstraction of the two carboxyl groups from an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 may be the same or different and represent groups formed by abstraction of the two hydroxyl groups from a divalent alcohol having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and n is a number of 1 - 3.
摘要:
The invention relates to a polyurethane dispersant resin having a polyurethane backbone having pendant hydrophilic polyalkylene oxide based side groups, the pendant side groups being linked to the polyurethane backbone via covalent bonds, and wherein the content of polyalkylene oxide in the polyurethane dispersant resin is at least 45% by weight, characterized in that the polyurethane additionally has pendant hydrophobic side groups which are linked to the polyurethane backbone via covalent bonds.
摘要:
The invention relates to a polyurethane dispersant resin having a polyurethane backbone having pendant hydrophilic polyalkylene oxide based side groups, the pendant side groups being linked to the polyurethane backbone via covalent bonds, and wherein the content of polyalkylene oxide in the polyurethane dispersant resin is at least 45% by weight, characterized in that the polyurethane additionally has pendant hydrophobic side groups which are linked to the polyurethane backbone via covalent bonds.
摘要:
Branched hydroxyl-functional polyester resin having an average hydroxyl functionality of >2, a hydroxyl number of 25 to 300 mg KOH/g, and a number average molecular weight within the range of from 500 to 3,000, which polyester resin comprises polyalkylene oxide groups and, optionally, sulphonate groups, wherein the polyester resin comprises the reaction product of 1) a mixture of carboxylic acids comprising 50 to 80 mole % of an m- and/or p-aromatic and/or cycloaliphatic dicarboxylic acid, 20 to 50 mole % of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and/or aliphatic monocarboxylic acid with more than 6 carbon atoms, and, optionally, a tri- or higher-functional acid, and 2) a mixture of alcohols comprising an aliphatic diol with at least 4 carbon atoms and/or a cycloaliphatic diol with at least 4 carbon atoms, a C1-C4 alkoxy polyalkylene oxide glycol and/or C1-C4 alkoxy polyalkylene oxide 1,3-diol having a number average molecular weight of 500 to 3,000, and, optionally, a tri- or higher-functional polyalcohol, wherein the polyester resin has a carboxylic acid number of ≦20 mg KOH/g (≦0.357 meq COOH groups per g of resin) and, optionally, a sulphonate number of ≦4 mg KOH/g (≦0.070 meq sulphonate groups per g of resin), the acid groups being at least partly neutralised.
摘要:
The invention pertains to water-dissipatable polymers comprising lipophilic polymers having pendant sulfonic acid salt groups and, optionally, pendant nonionic groups, methods of making such water-dissipatable polymers and the use of such polymers in aqueous systems, including aqueous coating compositions. The invention also pertains to addition polymer polyols having such pendant sulfonic acid salt groups and, optionally, pendant nonionic groups, their methods of manufacture and their use in aqueous systems, including aqueous coating compositions. The polymers of the invention may be used as, for example, binders, emulsifying agents and dispersing agents in aqueous systems, especially aqueous coating compositions.
摘要:
A water-dispersible hybrid polymer comprises an ethylenically unsaturated polyurethane (core) onto which an addition polymer chain (shell) has been provided by polymerization, with the unsaturation of the polyurethane being achieved by the incorporation therein of dimethyl-m-isopropenyl benzyl isocyanate, and the acid number of the shell polymer being in the range of 30 to 120 (mg KOH/g). Aqueous dispersions of these hybrid polymers are pre-eminently suitable for use in aqueous coating compositions of the so-called clear coat type, particularly when stringent demands are imposed with regard to the acid resistance of the topcoats applied using these compositions.
摘要:
The invention provides a stabilizer for an aqueous dispersion of an acrylic polymer that is obtained by successive copolymerization in random order of a monomer mixture A consisting of particular amounts of styrene or methyl styrene, acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, and optionally another comonomer, and a monomer mixture B consisting of particular amounts of styrene or methyl styrene, a (cyclo)alkyl methacrylate having 1-12 carbon atoms in the (cyclo)alkyl group, and optionally another comonomer, in the presence of a particular amount of a polybutadiene having a number average molecular weight of 1500-10000, the carboxylic acid groups from the (meth)acrylic groups being at least partly ionized. The invention also pertains to an aqueous dispersion of an acrylic polymer thus stabilized.