Photoreceptor with low surface energy and process of making
    1.
    发明授权
    Photoreceptor with low surface energy and process of making 失效
    具有低表面能的光感受器和制造工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5942360A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-24

    申请号:US50360

    申请日:1998-03-31

    IPC分类号: G03G5/05 G03G5/00 G03G5/147

    摘要: A photoreceptor includes a supporting substrate and an outer layer on the photoreceptor, the outer layer including silicone oil uniformly dispersed as vesicles in a continuous film forming polymer matrix. This photoreceptor is used in a xerographic copier/printer machine and contributes to a longer operating life of the machine by providing continuous lubrication, decreased friction and decreased wear of the interaction of the photoreceptor and other machine parts. This photoreceptor is prepared by incorporating silicone oil and at least one film forming polymer in at least one solvent, removing the solvent and forming a dried outer layer in which the silicone oil is phase separated from the other components of the top layer forming small vesicles which are uniformly dispersed in the continuous film forming polymer matrix. The silicone oil provides lubricity to the outer surface of the photoreceptor without adversely affecting print quality and this lubricity is renewed throughout the life of the photoreceptor.

    摘要翻译: 光感受器包括支撑基底和感光体上的外层,外层包括在连续成膜聚合物基质中作为囊泡均匀分散的硅油。 该感光体用于静电印刷复印机/打印机,通过提供连续润滑,减少摩擦和降低感光体和其他机器部件的相互作用的磨损,有助于延长机器的使用寿命。 该感光体是通过在至少一种溶剂中加入硅油和至少一种成膜聚合物来制备的,除去溶剂并形成干燥的外层,其中硅油与形成小囊泡的顶层的其它组分相分离, 均匀地分散在连续成膜聚合物基质中。 硅油对感光体的外表面提供润滑性,而不会不利地影响印刷质量,并且在感光体的整个寿命期间更新润滑性。

    Method of cleaning, coating and curing receptor substrates in an
enclosed planetary array
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of cleaning, coating and curing receptor substrates in an enclosed planetary array 失效
    在封闭的行星阵列中清洁,涂覆和固化受体底物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5248529A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-28

    申请号:US915206

    申请日:1991-06-28

    摘要: An apparatus and method for processing cylindrical and belt-like substrates includes a carousel rotatable to any one of a plurality of planetary stations surrounding the carousel, the carousel having a support structure defining a central horizontal axis and at least one support arm mounted on the support structure for supporting a substrate thereon along a horizontal axis parallel to and radially offset from the central horizontal axis. The support structure reciprocates relative to any one of the plurality of stations to insert the substrate into and withdraw the substrate from any one of the plurality of stations, and the at least one support arm is rotatable about its offset horizontal axis to rotate the substrate thereon. A loading station is located at a first position of the carousel for placing a substrate on the support arm; a cleaning station is located at a second position of the carousel, the cleaning station including a cleaning chamber for receiving the at least one support arm bearing the substrate and having decontaminating means for removing contaminants from the substrate; a coating station is located at a third position of the carousel, the coating station including a coating chamber for receiving the at least one support arm bearing the substrate and having an applicator aligned with the central horizontal axis of the support structure for applying a coating formulation radially outward onto the substrate; and a curing station is located at a fourth position of the carousel, the curing station including a curing chamber for receiving the at least one support arm bearing the substrate and having curing means for curing the coating on the substrate. Preferably, the support structure includes a plurality of support arms arranged in a planetary array about the central horizontal axis of the support structure.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理圆柱形和带状基底的装置和方法包括可旋转到围绕圆盘传送带的多个行星台中的任何一个的圆盘传送带,圆盘传送带具有限定中心水平轴线的支撑结构和安装在支撑件上的至少一个支撑臂 沿着与中心水平轴线平行且径向偏离的水平轴线支撑基板的结构。 所述支撑结构相对于所述多个站中的任一个往复运动以将所述衬底插入并从所述多个站中的任何一个站退出所述衬底,并且所述至少一个支撑臂可围绕其偏移水平轴线旋转以在其上旋转所述衬底 。 装载站位于转盘的第一位置,用于将基板放置在支撑臂上; 清洁站位于转盘的第二位置,清洁站包括清洁室,用于容纳至少一个支撑臂,该支撑臂具有衬底并具有去除污染物的净化装置; 涂覆站位于转盘的第三位置,涂覆站包括涂覆室,用于容纳至少一个支撑臂,该支撑臂承载基底并且具有与支撑结构的中心水平轴线对准的施加器,用于施加涂层配方 径向向外放置在基板上; 并且固化站位于转盘的第四位置,固化站包括固化室,用于容纳至少一个承载基板的支撑臂,并具有固化基板上的涂层的固化装置。 优选地,支撑结构包括围绕支撑结构的中心水平轴线布置在行星阵列中的多个支撑臂。

    Method and apparatus for cleaning, coating and curing receptor
substrates in an enclosed planetary array
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for cleaning, coating and curing receptor substrates in an enclosed planetary array 失效
    用于清洁,涂覆和固化载体基座的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5090350A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-25

    申请号:US457926

    申请日:1989-12-27

    摘要: An apparatus and method for processing cylindrical and belt-like substrates includes a carousel rotatable to any one of a plurality of planetary stations surrounding the carousel, the carousel having a support structure defining a central horizontal axis and at least one support arm mounted on the support structure for supporting a substrate thereon along a horizonal axis parallel to and radially offset from the central horizontal axis. The support structure reciprocates relative to any one of the plurality of stations to insert the substrate into and withdraw the substrate from any one of the plurality of stations, and the at least one support arm is rotatable about its offset horizontal axis to rotate the substrate thereon. A loading station is located at a first position of the carousel for placing a substrate on the support arm; a cleaning station is located at a second position of the carousel, the cleaning station including a cleaning chamber for receiving the at least one support arm bearing the substrate and having decontaminating means for removing contanimants from the substrate; a coating station is located at a third position of the carousel, the coating station including a coating chamber for receiving the at least one support arm bearing the substrate and having an applicator aligned with the central horizontal axis of the support structure for applying a coating formulation radially outward onto the substrate; and a curing station is located at a fourth position of the carousel, the curing station including a curing chamber for receiving the at least one support arm bearing the substrate and having curing means for curing the coating on the substrate. Preferably, the support structure includes a plurality of support arms arranged in a planetary array about the central horizontal axis of the support structure.

    Device and method
    5.
    发明申请
    Device and method 有权
    设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070014186A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-18

    申请号:US11183407

    申请日:2005-07-18

    IPC分类号: B01F15/06

    摘要: A device comprising a flow channel having an inlet for introducing a flow of a first material, an outlet for exiting a flow of a second material; a plunger disposed and slidably movable coaxially within the flow channel; a first cooling device disposed adjacent to and substantially surrounding the flow channel comprising a housing having an internal sealable chamber for containing a first cooling fluid, an inlet having a first seal, and an outlet having a second seal, wherein the first cooling fluid is sealable within the sealable chamber; a second cooling device disposed adjacent to and substantially surrounding the first cooling device comprising a housing having an internal channel for a flow of a second cooling fluid, an inlet in fluid communication with the internal channel, an outlet in fluid communication with the channel, and a device for controlling the flow of second cooling fluid.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置,包括具有用于引入第一材料流的入口的流动通道,用于排出第二材料的流动的出口; 在所述流动通道内同轴地设置和可滑动地移动的柱塞; 设置在所述流动通道附近并基本上围绕所述流动通道的第一冷却装置包括具有用于容纳第一冷却流体的内部可密封室,具有第一密封件的入口和具有第二密封件的出口的壳体,其中所述第一冷却流体是可密封的 在密封室内; 设置在第一冷却装置附近并基本围绕第一冷却装置的第二冷却装置包括具有用于第二冷却流体流动的内部通道的壳体,与内部通道流体连通的入口,与通道流体连通的出口,以及 用于控制第二冷却流体的流动的装置。

    Self adjusting mandrel with expandable elastomeric disk and process for
using mandrel
    6.
    发明授权
    Self adjusting mandrel with expandable elastomeric disk and process for using mandrel 失效
    具有可膨胀弹性体圆盘的自调节心轴和使用心轴的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5322300A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-21

    申请号:US995489

    申请日:1992-12-23

    CPC分类号: B23B31/1175 Y10T279/1066

    摘要: A mandrel including an elongated arm having a first end and a second end, a reciprocatable shaft coaxially aligned with and extending through the arm, a first end of the shaft extending beyond the first end of the arm and a second end of the shaft extending beyond the second end of the arm, a presser means mounted at the first end of the shaft, an expandable disk shaped member coaxially aligned with and slidably mounted on the shaft between the presser means and the first end of the arm, a compression means mounted on the second end of the shaft, and a resilient helical spring coaxially aligned with and slidably mounted on the shaft between the presser means and the compression means, the compression means adopted to apply compression pressure to the disk shaped member and to the helical spring. This mandrel is used in a process for coating hollow cylinders.

    摘要翻译: 一种心轴,其包括具有第一端和第二端的细长臂,与所述臂同轴对准并延伸穿过所述臂的往复运动的轴,所述轴的第一端延伸超过所述臂的第一端,并且所述轴的第二端延伸超过 臂的第二端,安装在轴的第一端的按压装置,在压紧装置和臂的第一端之间同轴地对准并可滑动地安装在轴上的可膨胀盘形构件,安装在 所述轴的第二端和与所述压紧装置和所述压缩装置同轴地对准并可滑动地安装在所述轴上的弹性螺旋弹簧,所述压缩装置用于对所述盘形构件和所述螺旋弹簧施加压力。 该心轴用于涂覆中空圆筒的过程中。

    Method of preparing a multilayered belt
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing a multilayered belt 失效
    制备多层带的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5021109A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-04

    申请号:US459130

    申请日:1989-12-29

    摘要: A process for preparing a multilayered belt comprises heating a substrate formed of a polymeric material, the substrate having a predetermined inner circumference, to at least about the glass transition temperature of the polymeric material and then placing the sleeve on a cylindrical mandrel. The mandrel has an outer circumference slightly greater than the predetermined inner circumference of the seamless tube. The substrate on the mandrel is subsequently coated to form a multilayered composite belt. The composite belt is then heated to a temperature of at least about the glass transition temperature of the substrate and the composite structure is removed from one end of the mandrel. Removal of the composite belt from the mandrel may be facilitated by any suitable means such as small driven elastomeric rollers, vacuum cups, gravity with vacuum assist and the like. Upon cooling, the composite structure has the predetermined inner circumference.

    摘要翻译: 制备多层带的方法包括将由聚合物材料形成的基底(具有预定内圆周的基底)加热至至少约聚合物材料的玻璃化转变温度,然后将该套管置于圆柱形心轴上。 心轴具有稍微大于无缝管的预定内圆周的外圆周。 随后将心轴上的基底涂覆以形成多层复合带。 然后将复合带加热到至少约基板的玻璃化转变温度的温度,并且将复合结构从心轴的一端移除。 可以通过任何合适的方式来从芯轴移除复合带,例如小的驱动的弹性体辊,真空杯,具有真空辅助的重力等。 在冷却时,复合结构具有预定的内圆周。