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    Photoreceptor with low surface energy and process of making
    1.
    发明授权
    Photoreceptor with low surface energy and process of making 失效
    具有低表面能的光感受器和制造工艺

    公开(公告)号：US5942360A

    公开(公告)日：1999-08-24

    申请号：US50360

    申请日：1998-03-31

    申请人： Roger T. Janezic ,  William W. Limburg ,  Mark Petropoulos ,  Rachael A. Forgit ,  Mark S. Thomas ,  Russell N. Gillmeister

    发明人： Roger T. Janezic ,  William W. Limburg ,  Mark Petropoulos ,  Rachael A. Forgit ,  Mark S. Thomas ,  Russell N. Gillmeister

    IPC分类号： G03G5/05 ,  G03G5/00 ,  G03G5/147

    CPC分类号： G03G5/005 ,  G03G5/14773 ,  Y10T428/249995

    摘要： A photoreceptor includes a supporting substrate and an outer layer on the photoreceptor, the outer layer including silicone oil uniformly dispersed as vesicles in a continuous film forming polymer matrix. This photoreceptor is used in a xerographic copier/printer machine and contributes to a longer operating life of the machine by providing continuous lubrication, decreased friction and decreased wear of the interaction of the photoreceptor and other machine parts. This photoreceptor is prepared by incorporating silicone oil and at least one film forming polymer in at least one solvent, removing the solvent and forming a dried outer layer in which the silicone oil is phase separated from the other components of the top layer forming small vesicles which are uniformly dispersed in the continuous film forming polymer matrix. The silicone oil provides lubricity to the outer surface of the photoreceptor without adversely affecting print quality and this lubricity is renewed throughout the life of the photoreceptor.

    摘要翻译： 光感受器包括支撑基底和感光体上的外层，外层包括在连续成膜聚合物基质中作为囊泡均匀分散的硅油。 该感光体用于静电印刷复印机/打印机，通过提供连续润滑，减少摩擦和降低感光体和其他机器部件的相互作用的磨损，有助于延长机器的使用寿命。 该感光体是通过在至少一种溶剂中加入硅油和至少一种成膜聚合物来制备的，除去溶剂并形成干燥的外层，其中硅油与形成小囊泡的顶层的其它组分相分离， 均匀地分散在连续成膜聚合物基质中。 硅油对感光体的外表面提供润滑性，而不会不利地影响印刷质量，并且在感光体的整个寿命期间更新润滑性。

    Cross-linked polyamide anticurl back coating for electrostatographic imaging members
    2.
    发明授权
    Cross-linked polyamide anticurl back coating for electrostatographic imaging members 有权
    用于静电摄影成像的交联聚酰胺防反涂层

    公开(公告)号：US06197462B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-03-06

    申请号：US09450196

    申请日：1999-11-29

    申请人： John F. Yanus ,  Timothy J. Fuller ,  Damodar M. Pai ,  William W. Limburg ,  John A. Bergfjord, Sr. ,  Dale S. Renfer

    发明人： John F. Yanus ,  Timothy J. Fuller ,  Damodar M. Pai ,  William W. Limburg ,  John A. Bergfjord, Sr. ,  Dale S. Renfer

    IPC分类号： G03G510

    CPC分类号： G03G5/10

    摘要： A flexible electrostatographic imaging member including at least one photographic imaging layer, a support layer, and an anticurl back layer having an exposed surface including a cross linked polyamide at the exposed surface, the polyamide being, formed from a solution selected from the group including a first solution including crosslinkable alcohol soluble polyamide containing methoxy methyl groups attached to amide nitrogen atoms, an acid having a pKa less than about 3, a cross linking agent selected from the group including a formaldehyde generating cross linking agent, an alkoxylated cross linking agent, a methylolamine cross linking agent and mixtures thereof, and a liquid selected from the group including alcohol solvents, diluent and mixtures thereof, a second solution including crosslinkable alcohol soluble polyamide free of methoxy methyl groups attached to amide nitrogen atoms, an acid having a pKa less than about 3, a cross linking agent selected from the group including a an alkoxylated cross linking agent, a methylolamine cross linking agent and mixtures thereof, and a liquid selected from the group including alcohol solvents, diluent and mixtures thereof.

    摘要翻译： 一种柔性静电摄影成像构件，其包括至少一个照相成像层，支撑层和具有暴露表面的防背面层，所述暴露表面在暴露表面包括交联聚酰胺，所述聚酰胺由选自包括可交联醇的第一溶液 含有连接到酰胺氮原子上的甲氧基甲基的可溶性聚酰胺，pKa小于约3的酸，选自甲醛生成交联剂，烷氧基化交联剂，羟甲基胺交联剂的交联剂和 其混合物和选自包括醇溶剂，稀释剂及其混合物的液体的液体，包含不含与酰胺氮原子连接的甲氧基甲基的可交联醇溶性聚酰胺，pKa小于约3的酸，第二溶液，交联剂 选自包括烷氧基化物的基团 d交联剂，羟甲基胺交联剂及其混合物，以及选自醇溶剂，稀释剂及其混合物的液体。

    Overcoated photoreceptors and methods of using overcoated photoreceptors
    4.
    发明授权
    Overcoated photoreceptors and methods of using overcoated photoreceptors 有权
    涂覆光感受器和使用外敷光感受器的方法

    公开(公告)号：US6103436A

    公开(公告)日：2000-08-15

    申请号：US182602

    申请日：1998-10-29

    申请人： John F. Yanus ,  Damodar M. Pai ,  Timothy J. Fuller ,  Paul J. DeFeo ,  Anthony T. Ward ,  Dale S. Renfer ,  William W. Limburg ,  Markus R. Silvestri ,  Harold F. Hammond ,  Robert W. Nolley

    发明人： John F. Yanus ,  Damodar M. Pai ,  Timothy J. Fuller ,  Paul J. DeFeo ,  Anthony T. Ward ,  Dale S. Renfer ,  William W. Limburg ,  Markus R. Silvestri ,  Harold F. Hammond ,  Robert W. Nolley

    IPC分类号： C08G69/36 ,  G03G5/05 ,  G03G5/06 ,  G03G5/147 ,  G03G5/047

    CPC分类号： G03G5/0571 ,  C08G69/36 ,  G03G5/0614 ,  G03G5/14708 ,  G03G5/14765

    摘要： An electrophotographic imaging member including a supporting substrate coated with at least photoconductive layer, a charge transport layer and an overcoating layer, the overcoating layer includinga hydroxy functionalized aromatic diamine anda hydroxy functionalized triarylamine dissolved or molecularly dispersed ina crosslinked polyamide matrix, the crosslinked polyamide prior to crosslinking being selected from the group consisting of materials represented by the following Formulae I and II: ##STR1## wherein: n is a positive integer sufficient to achieve a weight average molecular weight between about 5000 and about 100,000,R is an alkylene unit containing from 1 to 10 carbon atoms,between 1 and 99 percent of the R.sub.2 sites are --H, andthe remainder of the R.sub.2 sites are --CH.sub.2 --O--CH.sub.3, and ##STR2## wherein: m is a positive integer sufficient to achieve a weight average molecular weight between about 5000 and about 100000,R.sub.1 and R are independently selected from the group consisting of alkylene units containing from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, andbetween 1 and 99 percent of the R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 sites are --H, andthe remainder of the R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 sites are --CH.sub.2 --O--CH.sub.3.Coating compositions for the overcoating layer of this invention as well as methods of making and using the overcoated photoreceptor are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 一种电子照相成像构件，其包括涂覆有至少光电导层，电荷传输层和外涂层的支撑基底，所述外涂层包含溶解或分子分散在交联聚酰胺基质中的羟基官能化芳族二胺和羟基官能化三芳基胺，所述交联 交联前的聚酰胺选自由以下式I和II表示的材料组成的组：其中：n是足以实现约5000至约100,000的重均分子量的正整数，R是含有 1至10个碳原子，1至99％的R2位点为-H，其余部分为-CH2-O-CH3，其中：m为足以达到重均分子量的正整数 在约5000至约100000之间，R 1和R 2独立地选自亚烷基单元co 具有1至10个碳原子，并且1至99％的R 3和R 4位点是-H，并且R 3和R 4位点的其余部分是-CH 2 -O-CH 3。 还公开了本发明的外涂层的涂料组合物以及制备和使用外涂感光体的方法。

    Layered photoreceptors with multiple transport layers
    5.
    发明授权
    Layered photoreceptors with multiple transport layers 失效
    具有多个传输层的分层光感受器

    公开(公告)号：US06027848A

    公开(公告)日：2000-02-22

    申请号：US786469

    申请日：1997-01-21

    申请人： Damodar M. Pai ,  William W. Limburg

    发明人： Damodar M. Pai ,  William W. Limburg

    IPC分类号： C08G64/16 ,  G03G5/047 ,  G03G5/07 ,  G03G13/22

    CPC分类号： G03G5/047 ,  C08G64/1641 ,  G03G5/076

    摘要： An electrophotographic imaging member including a supporting substrate; an optional charge blocking layer; an optional adhesive layer; a charge generating layer and at least two charge transport layers, each charge transport layer including a charge transporting polymer (a) including a backbone containing charge transporting moieties in the backbone, the moieties having a chemical structure different from the chemical structure of charge transporting moieties in the charge transport polymer of any charge transport layer lying closer to the charge generating layer, and (b) having a higher ionization potential than the charge transport polymer in any charge transport layer lying closer to the charge generating layer. This imaging member may be employed in an electrophotographic imaging process, particularly in high sensitivity infrared photoreceptors which are compatible with liquid ink development processes.

    摘要翻译： 一种电子照相成像构件，包括支撑衬底; 可选的电荷阻挡层; 可选粘合层; 电荷产生层和至少两个电荷传输层，每个电荷传输层包括电荷传输聚合物（a），其包含在主链中含有电荷传输部分的主链，所述部分具有不同于电荷传输部分的化学结构的化学结构 在更靠近电荷产生层的任何电荷传输层的电荷输送聚合物中，和（b）在靠近电荷产生层的任何电荷传输层中具有比电荷输送聚合物更高的电离电位。 该成像构件可以用于电子照相成像过程中，特别是在与液体油墨显影方法相容的高灵敏度红外感光体中。

    Aryl amine polycondensation polymers
    8.
    发明授权
    Aryl amine polycondensation polymers 失效
    芳胺缩聚聚合物

    公开(公告)号：US5419992A

    公开(公告)日：1995-05-30

    申请号：US36162

    申请日：1993-03-24

    申请人： Walter Mychajlowskij ,  George Liebermann ,  William W. Limburg ,  John F. Yanus ,  Dasarao K. Murti

    发明人： Walter Mychajlowskij ,  George Liebermann ,  William W. Limburg ,  John F. Yanus ,  Dasarao K. Murti

    IPC分类号： G03G5/07 ,  G03G15/02

    CPC分类号： G03G5/076

    摘要： A process for the preparation of aryl amine polycondensation polymers useful in electrophotographic imaging members, which process comprises the interfacial polymerization of an aryl amine diol dissolved in an alkaline aqueous phase with a bifunctional acid halide dissolved in an organic solvent, resulting in polymers with high molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distribution (M.sub.w /M.sub.n) of from between about 50,000 to about 350,000, and a M.sub.w /M.sub.n of from about 1 to about 4.

    摘要翻译： 用于制备用于电子照相成像构件的芳基胺缩聚聚合物的方法，该方法包括将溶解在碱性水相中的芳基胺二醇与溶于有机溶剂中的双功能酰卤的界面聚合，得到高分子量的聚合物 重量和窄分子量分布（Mw / Mn）为约50,000至约350,000，Mw / Mn为约1至约4。