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1.发明授权Laser adapter for mounting on a surgical microscope and a laser suitable for this purpose 失效用于安装在手术显微镜上的激光适配器和适用于此目的的激光公开(公告)号：US06224589B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US08968070
申请日：1997-11-12
申请人： Roland Brenner , Martin Wiechmann , Manfred Heymann , Peter Reimer , Theo Lasser
发明人： Roland Brenner , Martin Wiechmann , Manfred Heymann , Peter Reimer , Theo Lasser
IPC分类号： A61B1820
摘要： A laser adapter 2 for mounting on a surgical microscope 4 includes a compactly configured laser 9 which supplies a therapeutic laser beam 10 at a suitable wavelength. In addition, a pulse energy monitoring device is provided in the laser adapter 4 which is used for the on-line energy measurement of the emitted laser pulses and whose output signals are applied as parameters for controlling the pulse energy emitted by the laser 9.
摘要翻译： 用于安装在手术显微镜4上的激光适配器2包括紧凑配置的激光器9，激光器9以适当的波长供应治疗激光束10。 此外，在激光适配器4中设置脉冲能量监测装置，该装置用于发射的激光脉冲的在线能量测量，并且其输出信号被用作用于控制由激光器9发射的脉冲能量的参数。
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2.发明授权Cooling device for a pulsed laser and process for the operation of such a cooling device 失效用于脉冲激光的冷却装置和用于这种冷却装置的操作的过程
公开(公告)号：US5608748A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-04
申请号：US547077
申请日：1995-10-18
申请人： Peter Reimer , Heinz Abramowsky , Roland Brenner
发明人： Peter Reimer , Heinz Abramowsky , Roland Brenner
CPC分类号： H01S3/042 , H01S3/0407
摘要： A cooling device for a pulsed laser includes a cooling circuit with a cooling medium whose volume is increased in the pulsed excitation process. At least one inlet valve and at least one outlet valve are provided in the cooling circuit, and are dimensioned in dependence on the operating parameters of the laser such that at least a partial circulation of the cooling medium takes place in the cooling circuit due solely to the increase of the cooling medium volume in the excitation process, Separate pumps for the circulation of the cooling medium are dispensed with,
摘要翻译： 用于脉冲激光的冷却装置包括具有在脉冲激励过程中其体积增加的冷却介质的冷却回路。 至少一个入口阀和至少一个出口阀设置在冷却回路中，并且根据激光器的操作参数来确定尺寸，使得冷却回路的至少部分循环在冷却回路中发生，这仅仅是因为 励磁过程中冷却介质体积的增加，冷却介质循环用的分离泵，
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5634923A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US406411
申请日：1995-03-20
申请人： Roland Brenner , Josef Schlosser , Peter Reimer
发明人： Roland Brenner , Josef Schlosser , Peter Reimer
摘要： The invention is directed to a safety filter for an ophthalmic therapeutic and/or diagnostic unit into which a laser beam is coupled for therapeutic purposes. The safety filter is optically dimensioned in such a way that no change in the focal intercept results when the filter is swung into the viewing beam path. The filter largely absorbs the particular laser wavelength.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于眼科治疗和/或诊断单元的安全过滤器，其中为了治疗目的将激光束联接到该治疗和/或诊断单元中。 安全过滤器的光学尺寸是这样一种方式，即当过滤器摆动到观察光束路径中时，不会造成焦距截距的变化。 滤波器主要吸收特定的激光波长。
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公开(公告)号：US20050161176A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-28
申请号：US11037797
申请日：2005-01-18
申请人： Roland Brenner , Joachim Steffen , Ottmar Rothaupt
发明人： Roland Brenner , Joachim Steffen , Ottmar Rothaupt
摘要： A holding apparatus is provided for holding a device to be used under sterile conditions. The apparatus includes a holder unit (1) to which the device (3) is to be fixed. The holder unit (1) has a holder portion for fixing a drape (9) so that a held device (3) and the holder portion are substantially air-tightly enclosed. A cavity (2) in the holder unit (1) has a cavity portion (10) for communicating with an intermediate space between a fixed drape (9) and the device (3). A pumping-out device (15) is in the cavity (2) for pumping air out of the cavity portion and the intermediate space. The cavity portion (10) is sealed in the pumping-out operation to prevent the make-up flow of air out of other regions than the intermediate space between a fixed drape (9) and the device (3) or the holder portion.
摘要翻译： 提供保持装置用于保持在无菌条件下使用的装置。 该装置包括固定装置（3）的支架单元（1）。 保持单元（1）具有用于固定悬垂（9）的保持器部分，使得保持装置（3）和保持器部分基本上气密地封闭。 保持器单元（1）中的空腔（2）具有用于与固定盖布（9）和装置（3）之间的中间空间连通的空腔部分（10）。 抽出装置（15）位于空腔（2）中，用于将空气抽出空腔部分和中间空间。 空腔部分（10）在抽出操作中被密封，以防止空气从固定盖布（9）和装置（3）或保持器部分之间的中间空间排出其它区域。
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公开(公告)号：US4948168A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-14
申请号：US329981
申请日：1989-03-29
IPC分类号： B60R21/00 , B60R21/02 , B60R21/045 , B60R21/16 , B60R21/205 , B60R21/215 , B60R21/2155 , B60R21/216 , B60R21/231
CPC分类号： B60R21/206 , B60R21/02 , B60R21/045 , B60R21/2155 , B60R21/216 , B60R2021/0051 , B60R2021/024 , B60R2021/21525 , B60R2021/2161 , B60R2021/23169
摘要： A passive restraining system for vehicle occupants is presented in which the protective action of a gas bag is considerably increased by a knee cushion which is movable out of a rest position into an activated position closer to the knee of the vehicle occupant. To move the knee cushion out of its rest position into its activated position no separate drive mechanism is necessary because the energy required to do this is derived from the expansion pressure of the gas bag which is arranged in the direction of travel in front of the knee cushion and presses the latter into its activated position.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于车辆乘员的被动约束系统，其中通过可从休息位置移动到靠近车辆乘员膝盖的启动位置的膝垫来显着增加气囊的保护作用。 为了将膝垫从其静止位置移动到其启动位置，不需要单独的驱动机构，因为这样做所需的能量来自于在膝盖前方行进方向上布置的气囊的膨胀压力 缓冲并将其压入其启动位置。
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公开(公告)号：US07170250B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-30
申请号：US11316958
申请日：2005-12-27
申请人： Roland Brenner
发明人： Roland Brenner
CPC分类号： B25J9/1641 , G05B2219/41214 , G05B2219/42077 , G05B2219/45117 , H02P23/04
摘要： In a holding arrangement (101) for a medical-optical instrument (103), an electric motor is provided in a rotational joint (111, 119) to compensate a load torque occurring in this rotational joint. This electric motor is supplied with current in correspondence to a detected position of the rotational joint (111, 119). A current control curve required for this purpose is stored in a memory. This current control curve can be determined in that the rotational joints are deflected with the electric motor into predetermined positions and the current demand needed therefor is detected. The holding arrangement (101) has a unit for actively damping vibration including a vibration damping control loop. This vibration damping control loop outputs a superposition motor current to the electric motor as an actuating quantity in order to move the rotational joint (111, 119) with the electric motor so that a detected vibration of the holding arrangement (101) is countered.
摘要翻译： 在用于医疗光学仪器（103）的保持装置（101）中，电动机设置在旋转接头（111,119）中，以补偿在该旋转接头中发生的负载转矩。 该电动机与旋转接头（111,119）的检测位置对应地供给电流。 为此目的所需的电流控制曲线存储在存储器中。 可以确定该电流控制曲线，即旋转接头用电动机偏转到预定位置，并且检测其所需的当前需求。 保持装置（101）具有用于主动地阻尼振动的单元，包括减振控制回路。 该振动阻尼控制回路将作为驱动量的电动机的叠加电动机电流输出，以便使电动机移动旋转接头（111,119），使得保持装置（101）的检测到的振动被抵消。
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公开(公告)号：US06963444B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-08
申请号：US10788357
申请日：2004-03-01
申请人： Roland Brenner , Klaus Abele
发明人： Roland Brenner , Klaus Abele
CPC分类号： F16M11/2064 , A61B90/20 , A61B90/50 , F16M11/10 , F16M11/18 , F16M11/2092 , F16M11/24 , F16M2200/044 , F16M2200/063 , G02B7/001
摘要： The invention relates to a stand arrangement (100) for a medical-optical instrument. The stand arrangement includes a first link (104) which is pivotally supported on a holding unit (101) by a first rotational joint. The stand arrangement (100) further includes a second link (106) which is rotatably connected to the first link (104) via a second rotational joint (105). A take-up unit (109) for medical-optical equipment is held in a forward section (107, 108) of the second link (106) by a third rotational joint. The take-up unit (109) includes a front link (111) which, in turn, is connected via a third link (112) and a fourth link (113) to the second rotational joint (105). The holding unit (101) and the fourth link (113) are coupled with the aid of a toothed gear unit (118) in such a manner that the orientation of the front link (111) does not change with the movement of the first link (104).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于医疗光学仪器的支架装置（100）。 支架装置包括通过第一旋转接头枢转地支撑在保持单元（101）上的第一连杆（104）。 支架装置（100）还包括通过第二旋转接头（105）可旋转地连接到第一连杆（104）的第二连杆（106）。 用于医疗光学设备的拾取单元（109）通过第三旋转接头保持在第二连杆（106）的前部（107,108）中。 卷取单元（109）包括前连杆（111），后连杆（111）又经由第三连杆（112）和第四连杆（113）连接到第二旋转接头（105）。 保持单元（101）和第四连杆（113）借助于齿轮单元（118）被联接，使得前连杆（111）的定向不会随着第一连杆（111）的移动而改变 （104）。
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公开(公告)号：US07846086B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US11037797
申请日：2005-01-18
申请人： Roland Brenner , Joachim Steffen , Ottmar Rothaupt
发明人： Roland Brenner , Joachim Steffen , Ottmar Rothaupt
摘要： A holding apparatus is provided for holding a device to be used under sterile conditions. The apparatus includes a holder unit (1) to which the device (3) is to be fixed. The holder unit (1) has a holder portion for fixing a drape (9) so that a held device (3) and the holder portion are substantially air-tightly enclosed. A cavity (2) in the holder unit (1) has a cavity portion (10) for communicating with an intermediate space between a fixed drape (9) and the device (3). A pumping-out device (15) is in the cavity (2) for pumping air out of the cavity portion and the intermediate space. The cavity portion (10) is sealed in the pumping-out operation to prevent the make-up flow of air out of other regions than the intermediate space between a fixed drape (9) and the device (3) or the holder portion.
摘要翻译： 提供保持装置用于保持在无菌条件下使用的装置。 该装置包括固定装置（3）的支架单元（1）。 保持单元（1）具有用于固定悬垂（9）的保持器部分，使得保持装置（3）和保持器部分基本上气密地封闭。 保持器单元（1）中的空腔（2）具有用于与固定盖布（9）和装置（3）之间的中间空间连通的空腔部分（10）。 抽出装置（15）位于空腔（2）中，用于将空气抽出空腔部分和中间空间。 空腔部分（10）在抽出操作中被密封，以防止空气从固定悬垂（9）和装置（3）或保持器部分之间的中间空间排出其他区域。
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公开(公告)号：US07665702B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-23
申请号：US11784701
申请日：2007-04-07
申请人： Gerhard Gaida , Roland Brenner
发明人： Gerhard Gaida , Roland Brenner
IPC分类号： F16L3/00
CPC分类号： F16M13/02 , A61B90/20 , A61B90/25 , F16M11/10 , F16M11/2021 , F16M11/2064 , F16M11/2078 , F16M13/00 , F16M13/027 , F16M2200/044 , G02B7/001
摘要： A support, which may be a ceiling support, is designed to receive an operation microscope, and particularly may support a medical operation microscope. This support has a support column, movable around a rotation axis, with a first carrier arm and a second carrier arm which, with respect to the first carrier arm, can be moved around a first pivot axis and a second pivot axis. A cable connection is provided for producing a restoring force for the second carrier arm, and couples the second carrier arm to a counterweight for producing a restoring force around the second pivot axis. The counterweight is arranged in the region of the support column, to minimize inertial action accompanying a movement of the support around the rotation axis. A freewheel rotary joint is provided in the cable connection to suppress a feedback to the counterweight of a movement of the second carrier arm around the first pivot axis.
摘要翻译： 可以是天花板支撑件的支撑件被设计成接收操作显微镜，并且特别地可以支撑医疗操作显微镜。 该支撑件具有可围绕旋转轴线移动的支撑柱，其具有第一承载臂和第二承载臂，第一承载臂和第二承载臂相对于第一承载臂可围绕第一枢转轴线和第二枢转轴线移动。 提供电缆连接用于产生用于第二承载臂的恢复力，并且将第二承载臂耦合到配重以产生围绕第二枢转轴线的恢复力。 配重被布置在支撑柱的区域中，以最小化伴随支撑件围绕旋转轴线的运动的惯性作用。 在电缆连接中设置有一个自由轮旋转接头，以抑制对第二承载臂围绕第一枢转轴线运动的配重的反馈。
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公开(公告)号：US07461824B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-09
申请号：US11043112
申请日：2005-01-27
申请人： Martin Poxleitner , Roland Brenner , Klaus Abele
发明人： Martin Poxleitner , Roland Brenner , Klaus Abele
IPC分类号： E04G3/00
CPC分类号： F16M11/18 , A61B90/20 , A61B90/50 , F16M11/10 , F16M11/2064 , F16M11/2092 , F16M11/24 , F16M2200/063 , G02B7/001
摘要： A stand arrangement (100) for a medical-optical instrument includes a first link (104) which is pivotally journalled on a holding unit (101) with a first rotational joint. The stand arrangement further includes a second link (107) which is rotatably connected to the first link (104) via a second rotational joint (106). In a forward section (108) of the second link (106), a take-up unit (110) for medical-optical equipment (111) is held with a third rotational joint (109). The take-up unit (110) includes a front link (112) which is coupled to a device for force transmission (115). This device is rotatably journalled on the second rotational joint (106). In the stand arrangement (100), a device is provided for coupling the holding unit and the device for force transmission. This device for coupling includes a flexible force transmitting element (133) which can be loaded in tension.
摘要翻译： 一种用于医疗光学仪器的支架装置（100）包括：第一连杆（104），其利用第一旋转接头枢转地支承在保持单元（101）上。 支架装置还包括通过第二旋转接头（106）可旋转地连接到第一连杆（104）的第二连杆（107）。 在第二连杆（106）的前部（108）中，用于医疗光学设备（111）的卷取单元（110）被保持有第三旋转接头（109）。 卷取单元（110）包括连接到用于力传递的装置（115）的前连杆（112）。 该装置可旋转地安装在第二旋转接头（106）上。 在支架装置（100）中，设置有用于联接保持单元和用于力传递的装置的装置。 这种用于联接的装置包括能够被张紧地加载的柔性力传递元件（133）。
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