Dynamic load shearing test device and method based on hopkinson bar system

    公开(公告)号:US11821874B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-21

    申请号:US18308753

    申请日:2023-04-28

    IPC分类号: G01N3/04 G01N3/24

    摘要: A dynamic load shearing test device and method based on a hopkinson bar system are provided in this disclosure, which relates to the technical field of rock detection tests. The device according to the disclosure includes a bearing frame, a carriage, a sample holding unit, a pressure environment generating unit, a sample switching unit, an incident bar and a transmission bar, and the test method includes following steps: test device assembly, device leveling, pre-test preparation, test conducting, sample angle switching and test device resetting. The disclosure has advantages that the cylindrical sample can be quickly fixed, a required temperature environment can be well maintained, the cylindrical sample can be better fixed in a high-pressure environment, rotation of the cylindrical sample is not hindered in a low-pressure environment, switching of test positions is facilitated, and test efficiency can be accelerated.

    Variable dip fault slip simulation test method

    公开(公告)号:US11441982B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-13

    申请号:US17575150

    申请日:2022-01-13

    IPC分类号: G01N3/08 G01N3/06 G01N33/24

    摘要: The disclosure provides a variable dip fault slip simulation test method, which relates to the technical field of indoor simulation test of underground engineering. The variable dip fault slip simulation test method of the disclosure adopts a sample device and a loading device, which includes the following steps: Step 1. sample preparation; Step 2. sample assembly; Step 3. loading preparation; Step 4. sample loading. The variable dip fault slip simulation test method of the disclosure can prepare rock like samples with different dip interfaces, simulate the slip failure process of faults with different dip angles, as well as the normal dip slip and reverse dip slip of faults, facilitate the operation of slip simulation test, and collect test data automatically and accurately.

    Three-dimensional dynamic and static load test system for simulating deep roadway excavation and method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US11860135B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-02

    申请号:US18317198

    申请日:2023-05-15

    IPC分类号: G01N3/34 G01N3/12

    CPC分类号: G01N3/34 G01N3/12

    摘要: A three-dimensional dynamic and static load test system for simulating deep roadway excavation and a method thereof are provided, which relates to the technical field of indoor simulation testing in underground engineering. The system includes a mobile platform, a box body, a support frame, a roadway excavation device, and a data monitoring unit. The system and method of the disclosure can reproduce the whole process of roadway excavation, simulate the multi-directional loading of deep roadway, and restore the real stress state of deep roadway under the influence of dynamic and static load superimposed disturbance. The problem of insufficient research under the condition of unidirectional static loading and lack of multi-directional dynamic and static loading in current large-scale experimental devices has been solved, and the stress and deformation of the surrounding rock of the roadway are reflected in real-time through the data monitoring unit.

    True triaxial tester with adjustable loading stiffness and test method

    公开(公告)号:US11085858B1

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-10

    申请号:US17222405

    申请日:2021-04-05

    IPC分类号: G01N3/00 G01N3/06 G01N3/12

    摘要: The present disclosure provides a true triaxial tester with adjustable loading stiffness and a test method, relating to the technical field of rock mechanics. The tester includes a first principal stress variable stiffness loading apparatus, a second principal stress variable stiffness loading apparatus, a third principal stress loading apparatus, a monitoring system, and a control system. The monitoring system includes a stiffness sensor, a pressure sensor, and a displacement sensor. Loading stiffness in a first principal stress direction and a second principal stress direction is adjustable. The tester has the following advantages: it has fixed loading stiffness, can complete stiffness loading of one side being free and five sides being variable, and is easy to operate.

    Stress gradient loading test apparatus and method of accurately determining loading energy

    公开(公告)号:US11041790B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-22

    申请号:US17156545

    申请日:2021-01-23

    IPC分类号: G01N3/08 G01N3/06 G01N33/42

    摘要: The present disclosure provides a stress gradient loading test apparatus and a method of accurately determining loading energy, relating to the technical field of a rock mechanical test. The apparatus includes an upper pressure-bearing plate, a specimen fixing device, a stress transfer device, and a simulation specimen. A computer processes stress and strain monitoring data. The stress transfer device includes a plurality of plate-like high strength materials in combination. A simulation roadway is opened in the simulation specimen, and a strain gauge and a stress sensor are disposed on the simulation specimen. In a test using the apparatus, stress gradient loading is realized and elastic strain energy is calculated by the plate-like high strength materials with different stiffnesses of the stress transfer device, and loading energy acting on the simulation specimen is calculated in combination with energy applied by a tester.