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公开(公告)号:US20200003613A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-02
申请号:US16542505
申请日:2019-08-16
申请人: STC.UNM
IPC分类号: G01J1/06 , G01J1/44 , G01J3/18 , G01J3/28 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/124 , H01L27/144 , H01L31/02 , H01L31/0216 , H01L31/0232 , H01L31/103 , G01J3/02
摘要: A 2-D sensor array includes a semiconductor substrate and a plurality of pixels disposed on the semiconductor substrate. Each pixel includes a coupling region and a junction region, and a slab waveguide structure disposed on the semiconductor substrate and extending from the coupling region to the region. The slab waveguide includes a confinement layer disposed between a first cladding layer and a second cladding layer. The first cladding and the second cladding each have a refractive index that is lower than a refractive index of the confinement layer. Each pixel also includes a coupling structure disposed in the coupling region and within the slab waveguide. The coupling structure includes two materials having different indices of refraction arranged as a grating defined by a grating period. The junction region comprises a p-n junction in communication with electrical contacts for biasing and collection of carriers resulting from absorption of incident radiation.
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公开(公告)号:US20170108375A1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-20
申请号:US15317592
申请日:2015-06-09
申请人: STC.UNM
IPC分类号: G01J1/06 , G01J3/18 , G01J1/44 , H01L27/144 , G02B6/124 , H01L31/103 , H01L31/02 , H01L31/0216 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/12 , G01J3/28 , H01L31/0232
CPC分类号: G01J1/06 , G01J1/44 , G01J3/0218 , G01J3/0259 , G01J3/18 , G01J3/1895 , G01J3/2803 , G01J2001/448 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/124 , G02B2006/12061 , G02B2006/12107 , G02B2006/12138 , H01L27/1446 , H01L31/02019 , H01L31/02164 , H01L31/02327 , H01L31/103
摘要: A 2-D sensor array includes a semiconductor substrate and a plurality of pixels disposed on the semiconductor substrate. Each pixel includes a coupling region and a junction region, and a slab waveguide structure disposed on the semiconductor substrate and extending from the coupling region to the region. The slab waveguide includes a confinement layer disposed between a first cladding layer and a second cladding layer. The first cladding and the second cladding each have a refractive index that is lower than a refractive index of the confinement layer. Each pixel also includes a coupling structure disposed in the coupling region and within the slab waveguide. The coupling structure includes two materials having different indices of refraction arranged as a grating defined by a grating period. The junction region comprises a p-n junction in communication with electrical contacts for biasing and collection of carriers resulting from absorption of incident radiation.
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公开(公告)号:US20180024001A1
公开(公告)日:2018-01-25
申请号:US15706440
申请日:2017-09-15
申请人: STC.UNM
IPC分类号: G01J1/06 , G01J3/18 , G01J1/44 , H01L27/144 , H01L31/0232 , H01L31/02 , H01L31/0216 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/12 , G02B6/124 , G01J3/28 , H01L31/103
CPC分类号: G01J1/06 , G01J1/44 , G01J3/0218 , G01J3/0259 , G01J3/18 , G01J3/1895 , G01J3/2803 , G01J2001/448 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/124 , G02B2006/12061 , G02B2006/12107 , G02B2006/12138 , H01L27/1446 , H01L31/02019 , H01L31/02164 , H01L31/02327 , H01L31/103
摘要: A 2-D sensor array includes a semiconductor substrate and a plurality of pixels disposed on the semiconductor substrate. Each pixel includes a coupling region and a junction region, and a slab waveguide structure disposed on the semiconductor substrate and extending from the coupling region to the region. The slab waveguide includes a confinement layer disposed between a first cladding layer and a second cladding layer. The first cladding and the second cladding each have a refractive index that is lower than a refractive index of the confinement layer. Each pixel also includes a coupling structure disposed in the coupling region and within the slab waveguide. The coupling structure includes two materials having different indices of refraction arranged as a grating defined by a grating period. The junction region comprises a p-n junction in communication with electrical contacts for biasing and collection of carriers resulting from absorption of incident radiation.
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