Abstract:
A memory circuit with an error correcting system comprising an address bus (102), an input data bus (108), and an output data bus (115), the circuit comprising a memory having an address bus (113), a data bus (114) and an error correcting circuit comprising an encoder (107). A first address register (104) is connected to the input address bus of the circuit for successively storing addresses corresponding to memory write operations only. A second data register (105) is connected to the input data bus of the circuit (108) for storing data transmitted to the encoder (107). Circuits make it possible to introduce a one-cycle shift into the memory writes, without modifying reads, giving the encoder more time to compute error correcting codes.
Abstract:
A method is for controlling reading of a dynamic random access memory (DRAM) including memory cells connected to a bit line of a memory plane of the DRAM and associated with a main reference cell connected to a reference bit line. The method may include reading and refreshing the contents of the memory cell and pre-charging the bit line, the reference bit line and the main reference cell for a subsequent read access. During reading and refreshing the memory cell, the main reference cell and a secondary reference cell connected to the bit line may be activated and, after having deactivated the two reference cells, they are pre-charged to a final pre-charge voltage. The final pre-charge voltage may be chosen to be less than or greater than (as a function of the NMOS or PMOS technology used, respectively) half the sum of a high-state storage voltage and a low-state storage voltage.
Abstract:
An SRAM memory cell includes first and second inverters (14, 16) interconnected between first and second data nodes. Each inverter is formed from complementary MOS transistors (18, 20, 18null, 20null) connected in series between a DC voltage supply source and a grounding circuit (22). A circuit (28, 30) programs the MOS transistors by causing an irreversible degradation of a gate oxide layer of at least some of the transistors (18, 18null).
Abstract:
A sense amplifier connected to first and second bit lines, comprising means for precharging said bit lines to a high voltage, means for connecting one or the other of the bit lines to a memory cell, said connection causing according to the state of the memory cell a maintaining of the bit line at the high voltage or a voltage reduction, first and second transistors respectively controlled by the first and second bit lines, and, in series with the first and second transistors, a controllable means for the current through the transistor controlled by the bit line connected to the memory cell to be greater than the current through the other transistor when the voltages of the two bit lines are at the high voltage.
Abstract:
A device for reading from a capacitive memory cell, including a comparator of the voltage stored in the memory cell with respect to a reference value, which exhibits a high input impedance; a refreshment means distinct from the comparator, the refreshment means having a low output impedance and being controlled by the comparator to impose a refreshment voltage to the memory cell; and means for controllably connecting the refreshment means to the memory cell.