摘要:
The present invention relates to a solid catalyst (D) for olefin polymerization comprising a magnesium-containing solid component (A) carrying thereon an organoaluminum-oxy compound (B) and a metallocene compound (C), the magnesium-containing compound (A) being obtained by heat treating a magnesium compound represented by the general formula: MgX2.nH2O where X represents a halogen atom and n is an integer of 1 to 12, and to a method of producing an olefinic polymer using the catalyst. In the case where the above solid catalyst for olefin polymerization is used, catalyst activity, particularly activity per solid catalyst, is high. Therefore, a deashing treatment step such as catalyst removal can be omitted. Further, the olefinic polymer produced has a narrow molecular weight distribution, and in the case of a copolymer, its monomer composition is uniform.
摘要:
A solid catalyst for olefin polymerization, obtained by reacting a least one of a hydropolysiloxane compound, having the formula R1aHbSiO(4−a−b)/2, a silane compound of formula R2cSi(OH)4−c, and condensates of the silane, with a compound of formula (MgR32)p.(R3MgX)q to form a reaction product. The reaction product is reacted with an alcohol, having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, to obtain an intermediate product. The intermediate product, is then reacted with water to obtain reaction product. An organoaluminum oxy compound and a metallocene compound are carried on the solid reaction product. The solid catalyst may be used for olefin polymerization. The catalyst requires no deashing treatment and produces a polymer having high bulk density and narrow particle size distribution. Thus the solid catalystenables control of particle size of the polymer in a simple easy manner, and shows no adhesion of polymer onto the inner wall of autoclave.
摘要:
An olefinic copolymer having a cyclic structure is prepared by copolymerizing a) ethylene (M1) and b) dicyclopentadiene or tricyclopentadiene (M2), and, optionally c) a cyclic olefin (M3), in the presence of a catalyst which contains a metallocene compound (A) having formula [1]: H2C(R′mCp)(R″nCp)MX2[1], wherein M is zirconium or hafnium, Cp has a cyclopentadienyl skeleton, each of R′ and R″ is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, each of two X's which may be the same or different from each other, is a halogen, a hydrogen, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a halogenated hydrocarbon group, an alkylamino group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group of the formula —O—Ar—Yp, a thioalkyl group, or a thioaryl group of the formula —S—Ar—Yp; wherein Ar is an aromatic ring, Y is a halogen, a hydrogen, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a halogenated hydrocarbon group, an alkoxy group, an alkylamino group, a cyano group or a nitro group, and p is an integer of from 1 to 5, and each of m and n is an integer of from 0 to 4, provided that m and n are not equal, and m+n is an integer of from 3 to 6, and an aluminoxane (B), is used.
摘要:
A metallocene compound may be used as a catalyst component for the polymerization of olefins. The compound is stable to air and moisture so that it generates no hydrogen halide by hydrolysis and is easily handled, and it has high storage stability and high catalyst activity. Specifically, the catalyst component for the polymerization of olefins comprises a transition metal composition represented by the general formula [1] and [2]: (RaCp)m(R′bCp)M(—X—Ar—Yc)4−(m+n) [1] R″(RdCp)(R′eCp)M(—X—Ar—Yc)2 [2] wherein M is Ti, Zr or Hf; each of (RaCp), (R′b Cp), (Rd Cp) and (R″e Cp) is a radical having the cyclopentadienyl skeleton; R″ is a radical that links (Rd Cp) and (R′e Cp); (—X—Ar—Yc) is a grouping in which the aromatic ring Ar substituted by a specified radical Y bonds to M through an oxygen or sulphur atom X.
摘要:
A solid catalyst for olefin polymerization, which comprises a silica carrier (A) having a specific surface area of from 600 to 850 m2/g, a pore volume of from 0.1 to 0.8 ml/g and an average particle size of from 2 to 12 &mgr;m, and an organoaluminum-oxy compound (B) and a Group IVB transition metal compound (C) containing a ligand having a cyclopentadienyl skeleton, supported on the carrier (A).
摘要:
A metallocene compound may be used as a catalyst component for the polymerization of olefins. The compound is stable to air and moisture so that it generates no hydrogen halide by hydrolysis and is easily handled, and it has high storage stability and high catalyst activity. Specifically, the catalyst component for the polymerization of olefins comprises a transition metal composition represented by the general formula [1] and [2]: (Ra Cp)m(R′b Cp)M(—X—Ar—Yc)4−(m+n) [1] R″(Rd Cp)(R′e Cp)M(—X—Ar—Yc)2 [2] wherein M is Ti, Zr or Hf; each of (Ra Cp), (R′b Cp), (Rd Cp) and (R″e Cp) is a radical having the cyclopentadienyl skeleton; R″ is a radical that links (Rd Cp) and (R′e Cp); (—X—Ar—Yc) is a grouping in which the aromatic ring Ar substituted by a specified radical Y bonds to M through an oxygen or sulphur atom X.
摘要:
An olefin polymerization solid catalyst which comprises having a reaction product of (C) a transition metal compound of the following formula (1) or (2) and (D) an organoaluminum compound carried on a support having (A) silica treated with (B) an organoaluminum-oxy compound; (R1aCp)m(R2bCp)nM-(-X-Ar-Yc)4-(m+n) (1) wherein M is titanium, zirconium or hafnium, Cp is a group having a cyclopentadienyl structure, R1 and R2 are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, an alkylaryl group, an arylalkyl group or an alkylsilyl group, X is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, Ar is an aromatic ring, Y may be the same or different and is a hydrogen atom or a substituent selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbon group, an alkylsilyl group, a halogen atom, a halogenated hydrocarbon group, a nitrogen-containing organic group, an oxygen-containing organic group or a sulfur-containing organic group, a and b are an integer of from 0 to 5, m and n are an integer of from 0 to 3, m+n is an integer of from 1 to 3, and c is an integer of from 1 to 5, provided that Y is not hydrogen when Ar is a benzene ring, R3(R1dCp)(R2eCp)M-(-X-Ar-Yc)2 (2) wherein M is titanium, zirconium or hafnium, Cp is a group having a cyclopentadienyl structure, R1 and R2 are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, an alkylaryl group, an arylalkyl group or an alkylsilyl group, R3 is a divalent group selected from the group consisting of an alkylene group, an arylalkylene group, a dialkylsilylene group, a dialkylgermylene group, an alkylphosphinediyl group or an alkylimino group, which crosslinks (R1dCp) and (R2eCp), X is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, Ar is an aromatic ring, Y may be the same or different and is a hydrogen atom or a substituent selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbon group, an alkylsilyl group, a halogen atom, a halogenated hydrocarbon group, a nitrogen-containing organic group, an oxygen-containing organic group and a sulfur-containing organic group, d and e are an integer of from 0 to 4, and c is an integer of from 1 to 5, provided that Y is not hydrogen when Ar is a benzene ring.
摘要:
An olefin polymerization solid catalyst including a reaction product of a transition metal compound and an organoaluminum compound carried on a support having silica treated with an organoaluminum-oxy compound.
摘要:
A resin composition comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C), wherein the content of component (A) is from 10 to 90 wt %, component (B):component (C)=from 10:1 to 1:5 (weight ratio), the intrinsic viscosity [&eegr;] is in the range from 0.17 to 0.40 m3/kg, and the density is in the range from 935 to 968 kg/m3: Component (A): a homopolymer of ethylene or a copolymer of ethylene having an &agr;-olefin content of from 0 to 0.5 wt %, and an intrinsic viscosity [&eegr;] of from 0.035 to 0.17 m3/kg, Component (B): a homopolymer of ethylene or a copolymer of ethylene having an &agr;-olefin content of from 0 to 0.5 wt %, and an intrinsic viscosity [&eegr;] of from 0.2 to 1.0 m3/kg, and Component (C): a copolymer of ethylene having an &agr;-olefin content of from 0.7 to 15 wt %, and an intrinsic viscosity [&eegr;] of from 0.2 to 1.0 m3/kg.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a metallocene compound as a catalyst component for the polymerization of olefins, said compound, is stable to air and moisture so that generates no hydrogen halide by hydrolysis and easily handled, and has a high storage stability and a high catalyst activity. Specifically, the catalyst component for the polymerization of olefins comprises a transition metal composition represented by the general formula [1] and [2]: (Ra Cp)m(R′b Cp)M(—X—Ar—Yc)4−(m+n) [1] R″(Rd Cp) (R′e Cp)M(—X—Ar—Yc)2 [2] wherein M is Ti, Zr or Hf; (Ra Cp),(R′b Cp), (Rd Cp) and (R″e Cp ) each is a radical having the cyclopentadienyl skeleton; R″ is a radical which links (Rd Cp) and (R′e Cp); (—X—Ar—Yc) is a grouping in which the aromatic ring Ar substituted by a specified radical Y bonds to M through an oxygen or sulphur atom X.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及作为烯烃聚合的催化剂组分的茂金属化合物,所述化合物对空气和水分是稳定的,因此通过水解不易产生卤化氢并易于处理,并且具有高储存稳定性和高催化剂活性 。 具体地,用于烯烃聚合的催化剂组分包括由通式[1]和[2]表示的过渡金属组合物:其中M是Ti,Zr或Hf; (R a Cp),(R bb),(R d Cp)和(R“C”)各自为具有环戊二烯基骨架的基团; R“是连接(Rd Cp)和(R'e Cp)的基团; (-X-Ar-Yc)是其中被特定基团Y取代的芳环Ar经由氧或硫原子X与M键合的基团。