摘要:
A light-emitting device includes a second electrode that includes: a first layer including a first metal having a work function with an absolute value of 5.2 eV or less and a second metal having an electrical conductivity of 1×107 S/m or more; and a second layer consisting of the second metal having the electrical conductivity of 1×107 S/m or more. The first metal and the second metal are different from each other, a thickness of the first layer is from 1 Å to 30 Å, and a thickness of the second layer is from 10 Å to 110 Å.
摘要:
Disclosed is an organic light-emitting diode device including: a first electrode; a second electrode disposed opposite to the first electrode; m light-emitting units (where m is an integer of 2 or more) disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and including at least one light-emitting layer; and m-1 charge generation layers each interposed between two adjacent light-emitting units of the m light-emitting units; wherein at least one of the m-1 charge generation layers includes a compound for a charge generation layer, which includes a boron-containing compound bonded to a metal halide by a one-electron sigma bond.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescence device includes a first electrode, a hole transport region on the first electrode, a light emitting layer on the hole transport region, an electron transport region on the light emitting layer, and a second electrode on the electron transport region. The electron transport region includes an electron transport layer directly on the light emitting layer. The electron transport layer includes a first ternary compound including a halogen element.
摘要:
An organic light-emitting display device includes a substrate, a display unit on the substrate, and a thin film encapsulation unit configured to encapsulate the display unit, and including a corrugated portion including a first layer and a second layer that are sequentially stacked, wherein the first layer includes a material having a lower modulus of elasticity than the second layer, and wherein a corrugated surface is formed at an upper surface of the first layer and a lower surface of the second layer due to a difference in the moduli of elasticity of the first layer and the second layer.
摘要:
A light-emitting device includes a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; m emission units between the first electrode and the second electrode; and m−1 charge-generating unit(s) between adjacent ones of the emission units, where m is a natural number of 2 or more. The emission units each include an emission layer. At least one of the charge-generating unit(s) includes an n-type charge-generating layer and a p-type charge-generating layer; and the n-type charge-generating layer includes a first material and a second material. The first material includes an organic electron transport compound; and the second material includes at least one selected from an alkali metal, an alkali metal alloy, an alkaline earth metal, an alkaline earth metal alloy, a lanthanide metal, and a lanthanide metal alloy. The light-emitting device may have improved hole and electron balance, a decreased driving voltage, and excellent efficiency and/or lifespan characteristics.
摘要:
A display apparatus including a pixel electrode disposed on a substrate, an opposite electrode disposed to face the pixel electrode, a first emission layer and a second emission layer disposed on the first emission layer and overlapping each other between the pixel electrode and the opposite electrode, and a charge generation layer disposed between the first emission layer and the second emission layer, in which the charge generation layer includes an n-type charge generation layer, a p-type charge generation layer, and a metal interlayer disposed between the n-type charge generation layer and the p-type charge generation layer, and the metal interlayer includes metal having a work function of about −6.0 eV to about −3.5 eV.
摘要:
A display device includes a display substrate including at least one step portion, and a thin film encapsulation layer above the display substrate, the thin film encapsulation layer including a buffer layer configured to reduce a height difference due to the at least one step portion and a barrier layer above the buffer layer, the buffer layer including a plurality of sub-layers and interfaces between the plurality of sub-layers, and the interfaces including a curved surface changing from a concave shape to a convex shape toward a portion overlapping the step portion from an outer portion of the step portion.
摘要:
In a method of driving a display apparatus, an outside illuminance is sensed by an illuminance sensor. At least one first color subpixel of a plurality of first color subpixels is disabled. Remaining first color subpixels are enabled based on the sensed outside illuminance. The first color subpixels corresponding to a first color are arranged along a first direction and a second direction crossing the first direction. An image is displayed on the remaining enabled first color subpixels.
摘要:
A light-emitting device and an apparatus including the same include a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the organic layer includes m emission units and (m-1) charge generating units, each of the charge generating units being between the emission units that are adjacent to each other, m is a natural number of 2 or greater, at least one of the (m-1) charge generating units includes an n-type charge generating layer, a p-type charge generating layer, and a p-type hole injection layer, wherein the n-type charge generating layer includes an n-type organic compound and a metal material, and wherein the p-type charge generating layer and the p-type hole injection layer each independently include an inorganic semiconductor material.