Pixel array and image sensor including the same

    公开(公告)号:US11303835B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-12

    申请号:US16996264

    申请日:2020-08-18

    Abstract: Provided are a pixel array and an image sensor. The pixel array includes a plurality of pixels, which are arranged in a matrix form and which convert an optical signal into an electrical signal. The pixel array includes a first pixel arranged in a first row of the pixel array and a second pixel arranged in a second row of the pixel array, wherein each of the first pixel and the second pixel includes a first memory storing a digital reset value according to internal noise, the first memory of the first pixel stores m-bit data (where m is a natural number equal to or greater than 2), and the first memory of the second pixel stores n-bit data (where n is a natural number less than m).

    CMOS image sensor and auto exposure method performed in units of pixels in the same

    公开(公告)号:US11425320B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-23

    申请号:US16741234

    申请日:2020-01-13

    Abstract: The complementary metal oxide (CMOS) image sensor CIS includes a plurality of pixels arranged in a two-dimensional (2D) array and each including a photodiode, a plurality of analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) configured to perform auto exposure in units of the pixels, and a readout circuit configured to read pixel signals of the pixels, in rows. The plurality of pixels and the plurality of ADCs are the same in number and are connected in a one-to-one correspondence to each other. Each of the plurality of ADCs performs AE on a corresponding one of the pixels.

    Image sensor
    4.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12185004B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-31

    申请号:US18046526

    申请日:2022-10-14

    Abstract: An image sensor includes a pixel array in which a plurality of pixels are arranged. Each of the plurality of pixels includes an organic photodiode of which a sensitivity is adjusted based on an external voltage, a silicon photodiode, first and second floating diffusion nodes, a conversion gain transistor, and a driving transistor. Charges generated by the silicon photodiode are accumulated in the first floating diffusion node. Charges generated by the organic photodiode are accumulated in the second floating diffusion node. One end of the conversion gain transistor is connected to the first floating diffusion node and the other end connected is connected to the second floating diffusion node. The driving transistor is configured to generate a pixel signal corresponding to a voltage of the first floating diffusion node.

    Image sensor
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11924570B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-05

    申请号:US17482563

    申请日:2021-09-23

    CPC classification number: H04N25/771 H04N25/53 H04N25/75

    Abstract: An image sensor includes a pixel array including a plurality of pixels; and processing circuitry, wherein each of the plurality of pixels includes: a photodiode; a floating diffusion node configured to integrate photocharge generated by the photodiode; a first capacitor configured to store charge corresponding to a voltage of the floating diffusion node which is reset; a first sampling transistor one terminal of which is connected to the second node, and another terminal of which is connected to the first capacitor, being configured to sample charge to the first capacitor; a second capacitor configured to store charge corresponding to the voltage of the floating diffusion node at which the photocharge has been integrated; and a second sampling transistor, one terminal of which is connected to the second node, and another terminal of which is connected to the second capacitor, being configured to sample charge to the second capacitor.

    Pixel array and image sensor
    7.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11134213B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-28

    申请号:US16801288

    申请日:2020-02-26

    Abstract: A pixel array includes a plurality of pixels. Each of the pixels includes a photoelectric element formed on a substrate and that generates charge from light, and a pixel circuit formed between the photoelectric element and the substrate and that outputs a digital signal value based on an amount of the generated charge. The pixel circuit includes a floating diffusion formed in the substrate and that stores the charge therein, a vertical pixel electrode that connects the floating diffusion to the photoelectric element and extends in a direction perpendicular to the substrate, an analog-to-digital converter that converts an electric potential of the floating diffusion into the digital signal value, and a memory element that stores the digital signal value.

    Amplifier, analog-to-digital converter including the same, image sensing device, and signal processing method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US12143740B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-12

    申请号:US17989764

    申请日:2022-11-18

    Abstract: An image sensing device including a pixel array including a plurality of pixels and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) configured to convert an analog signal into a digital signal is provided. The ADC includes a first circuit configured to receive the analog signal from a selected pixel among the plurality of pixels and generate a first output signal and a second circuit including a select transistor configured to apply a voltage to a floating node electrically connected to the select transistor based on the first output signal. The second circuit further includes a capacitor connected in parallel between a gate and a drain of the select transistor and an output circuit connected to the floating node and configured to output the digital signal based on the applied voltage to the floating node.

    Image sensor device
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11756968B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-12

    申请号:US16882597

    申请日:2020-05-25

    CPC classification number: H01L27/14605 H04N25/77

    Abstract: An image sensor device including: a first digital pixel including a first photodetector and first memory cells to store a first digital signal corresponding to a first output from the first photodetector; and a second digital pixel including a second photodetector and second memory cells to store a second digital signal corresponding to a second output from the second photodetector, the second digital pixel is adjacent to one side of the first digital pixel, the first memory cells and the second memory cells are connected with a plurality of bit lines, the first memory cells are connected with a first word line and a third word line, the second memory cells are connected with a second word line and a fourth word line, the second word line is between the first and third word lines, and the third word line is between the second and fourth word lines.

    AMPLIFIER, ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER INCLUDING THE SAME, IMAGE SENSING DEVICE, AND SIGNAL PROCESSING METHOD THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20230156363A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-18

    申请号:US17989764

    申请日:2022-11-18

    CPC classification number: H04N5/378 H04N5/3745 H04N5/3651

    Abstract: An image sensing device including a pixel array including a plurality of pixels and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) configured to convert an analog signal into a digital signal is provided. The ADC includes a first circuit configured to receive the analog signal from a selected pixel among the plurality of pixels and generate a first output signal and a second circuit including a select transistor configured to apply a voltage to a floating node electrically connected to the select transistor based on the first output signal. The second circuit further includes a capacitor connected in parallel between a gate and a drain of the select transistor and an output circuit connected to the floating node and configured to output the digital signal based on the applied voltage to the floating node.

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