Fuel cell
    2.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell 失效
    燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US4943495A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-24

    申请号:US379227

    申请日:1989-07-13

    IPC分类号: H01M8/02 H01M8/14 H01M8/24

    摘要: A fuel cell in which the sealed portions formed at the peripheral edges of gas flow passages of a gas separating plate are turned so that they have a U-shaped cross section in the direction of the lamination so as to provide for elasticity. A filling member is filled in the interior of the sealed portions. This gas separating plate is used to respectively form gas flow passages through which different gas fluids are caused to flow so that they are electrochemically reacted in a pair of electrode reacting portions disposed with an electrolyte layer being interposed therebetween. In consequence, the sealed portions provided at the peripheral edges of the gas flow passages deform in accordance with the creep caused in the electrode reacting portions. This enables a balanced, adequate bearing pressure to be kept applied to the electrode reacting portions and the sealed portions, thereby enabling the fuel cell to be operated in an excellent gas sealed state for a long time.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池,其中形成在气体分离板的气体流路的周边处的密封部分被转动,使得它们在层压方向上具有U形横截面以提供弹性。 填充构件填充在密封部分的内部。 这种气体分离板用于分别形成气体流动通道,不同的气体流体通过该气体流动通道流动,使得它们在设置有电解质层的一对电极反应部分之间电化学反应。 因此,设置在气体流路的周缘处的密封部分根据电极反应部分中产生的蠕变而变形。 由此,能够使电极反应部和密封部保持均匀,适当的轴承压力,能够使燃料电池长期处于良好的气体密封状态。

    Wireless network system and wireless communication device
    4.
    发明授权
    Wireless network system and wireless communication device 有权
    无线网络系统和无线通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US08755296B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-17

    申请号:US13308635

    申请日:2011-12-01

    IPC分类号: H04L12/26

    摘要: A wireless communication device includes a sensor processing unit that generates sensor data including a measurement result acquired by a sensor; a communication measurement unit that generates communication quality data including a communication state for transmitting a packet; a compression determination unit that determines compression rates of first sensor data and first communication quality data according to the contents of the first sensor data including the transmitted sensor data and the generated sensor data or the contents of the first communication quality data including the transmitted sensor data and the generated communication quality data; a compression unit that compresses the first sensor data and the first communication quality data according to the determined compression rates; and a wireless communication unit that transmits a packet including the compressed first sensor data and the compressed first communication quality data to another wireless communication device or the access point.

    摘要翻译: 无线通信装置包括传感器处理单元,其生成包括由传感器获取的测量结果的传感器数据; 通信测量单元,其生成包括用于发送分组的通信状态的通信质量数据; 压缩确定单元,其根据包括所发送的传感器数据和所生成的传感器数据的第一传感器数据的内容或包括所发送的传感器数据的第一通信质量数据的内容来确定第一传感器数据和第一通信质量数据的压缩率 和生成的通信质量数据; 压缩单元,其根据确定的压缩率压缩第一传感器数据和第一通信质量数据; 以及无线通信单元,其将包括压缩的第一传感器数据和压缩的第一通信质量数据的分组发送到另一无线通信设备或接入点。

    Semiconductor device manufacturing method
    5.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device manufacturing method 有权
    半导体器件制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08399309B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-19

    申请号:US13109660

    申请日:2011-05-17

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: A manufacturing method is disclosed which ensures strength of a wafer and improves device performance. A thermal diffusion layer is formed from a front surface of a wafer. A tapered groove which reaches the thermal diffusion layer is formed from a back surface by anisotropic etching with alkaline solution. In-groove thermal diffusion layer is formed on side wall surfaces of the groove. A separation layer of a reverse blocking IGBT is configured of the thermal diffusion layer and the in-groove diffusion layer. The thermal diffusion layer is formed shallowly by forming the in-groove diffusion layer. It is possible to considerably reduce thermal diffusion time. By carrying out an ion implantation forming the in-groove diffusion layer and an ion implantation forming a collector layer separately, it is possible to select an optimum value for tradeoff between turn-on voltage and switching loss, while ensuring reverse blocking voltage of the reverse blocking IGBT.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种确保晶片强度并提高器件性能的制造方法。 热扩散层由晶片的前表面形成。 通过各向异性蚀刻用碱性溶液从后表面形成到达热扩散层的锥形槽。 槽内热扩散层形成在槽的侧壁面上。 反向阻断IGBT的分离层由热扩散层和内槽扩散层构成。 通过形成内槽扩散层来形成浅扩散层。 可以显着地减少热扩散时间。 通过进行形成槽内扩散层的离子注入和分离形成集电极的离子注入,可以选择用于折合导通电压和开关损耗之间的最优值,同时确保反向的反向阻断电压 阻断IGBT。

    Electronic circuit and radio communications system
    6.
    发明授权
    Electronic circuit and radio communications system 失效
    电子电路和无线电通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US08326243B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-04

    申请号:US12611350

    申请日:2009-11-03

    IPC分类号: H04W52/02

    CPC分类号: H04B1/04

    摘要: The electronic circuit includes: a micro controller unit; a timer operable to measure a standby time of the micro controller unit; a buffer circuit connected with an output-signal terminal of the timer; a logic circuit controlled by an output signal of the timer and an output signal of the micro controller unit; and a power-on switch controlled by the logic circuit. The buffer circuit has no protection diode connected with an input terminal thereof on a power-source side, and connected to a common power source shared with the micro controller unit. The switch is one for controlling the power source of the micro controller unit and buffer circuit. The micro controller unit is made to transition to an active state to either a standby state or a power-source cutoff state during the standby time.

    摘要翻译: 电子电路包括:微控制器单元; 可操作以测量微控制器单元的待机时间的定时器; 与定时器的输出信号端连接的缓冲电路; 由定时器的输出信号和微控制器单元的输出信号控制的逻辑电路; 以及由逻辑电路控制的上电开关。 缓冲电路在电源侧没有与其输入端连接的保护二极管,并连接到与微控制器单元共用的公共电源。 该开关是用于控制微控制器单元和缓冲电路的电源的开关。 在待机时间期间,微控制器单元转换到待机状态或电源截止状态。

    Method of communication and base station

    公开(公告)号:US07991354B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-02

    申请号:US12926449

    申请日:2010-11-18

    摘要: There are provided a method of communication which can reliably transmit information from a base station to a wireless terminal in a system which can reduce power consumption by intermittent operation in which the wireless terminal repeats operating state and suspended state by power on and off and the base station used for the method. The method includes the steps of storing base station information such as a command or data supplied to the wireless terminal in the base station, transferring the wireless terminal from the suspended state to the operating state to transmit information from the sensor to the base station, coupling the base station information stored in the base station to a response signal to transmit it to the wireless terminal in the operating state for transmitting the sensor information, and returning the wireless terminal to the suspended state after completing the transmission of the base station information and sensor information.

    NETWORK SYSTEMS, NETWORK INTERCONNECTION DEVICES, AND DATA TRANSMISSION SCHEME
    8.
    发明申请
    NETWORK SYSTEMS, NETWORK INTERCONNECTION DEVICES, AND DATA TRANSMISSION SCHEME 审中-公开
    网络系统,网络互连设备和数据传输方案

    公开(公告)号:US20110182196A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-28

    申请号:US12986387

    申请日:2011-01-07

    IPC分类号: H04J3/14

    摘要: A network system includes one or more terminals which transmit acquired data to a first network, a network interconnection device which is connected to the terminal via the first network and which receives the data from the terminal, and a management server which is connected to the network interconnection device via a second network and which receives the data from the network interconnection device; the terminal transmits the same data to the network interconnection device via the first network by a frequency corresponding to redundancy; the data contains the priority according to the contents of the data; and the network interconnection device acquires the communication quality of the second network and instructs the terminal to transmit the data according to redundancy determined based upon the acquired communication quality and the priority.

    摘要翻译: 网络系统包括将获取的数据发送到第一网络的一个或多个终端,经由第一网络连接到终端并从终端接收数据的网络互连设备以及连接到网络的管理服务器 互连设备经由第二网络接收来自网络互连设备的数据; 终端经由第一网络以与冗余相对应的频率向网络互连设备发送相同的数据; 数据根据数据的内容包含优先级; 并且网络互连设备获取第二网络的通信质量,并指示终端根据获取的通信质量和优先级确定的冗余来发送数据。

    Method of communication and base station
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of communication and base station 有权
    通信方式和基站

    公开(公告)号:US07873380B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-18

    申请号:US10929793

    申请日:2004-08-31

    摘要: There are provided a method of communication which can reliably transmit information from a base station to a wireless terminal in a system which can reduce power consumption by intermittent operation in which the wireless terminal repeats operating state and suspended state by power on and off and the base station used for the method. The method includes the steps of storing base station information such as a command or data supplied to the wireless terminal in the base station, transferring the wireless terminal from the suspended state to the operating state to transmit information from the sensor to the base station, coupling the base station information stored in the base station to a response signal to transmit it to the wireless terminal in the operating state for transmitting the sensor information, and returning the wireless terminal to the suspended state after completing the transmission of the base station information and sensor information.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种通信方法,其可以在系统中可靠地将信息从基站发送到无线终端,该系统可以通过断电操作减少功率消耗,其中无线终端通过电源接通和断开重复操作状态和暂停状态,并且基站 车站用于该方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:将诸如提供给无线终端的命令或数据的基站信息存储在基站中,将无线终端从暂停状态传送到操作状态,以将信息从传感器传送到基站,耦合 存储在基站中的基站信息到响应信号,以在传输传感器信息的操作状态下将其发送到无线终端,并且在完成基站信息和传感器的传输之后将无线终端返回到暂停状态 信息。

    RADIO COMMUNICATION APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING BANDWIDTH OF CHANNEL
    10.
    发明申请
    RADIO COMMUNICATION APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING BANDWIDTH OF CHANNEL 审中-公开
    用于控制通道带宽的无线电通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US20080037665A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-14

    申请号:US11734358

    申请日:2007-04-12

    IPC分类号: H04K1/10 H04L27/28

    CPC分类号: H04W16/16

    摘要: Provided is a wireless communication apparatus for communicating by a single channel using ultra wide band impulse signals, being configured to: detect the signal transmitted by other wireless systems in a frequency band where the signal can be transmitted; determine a transmission band avoiding the band in which the signal has been detected; and control the bandwidth of the channel so that the transmission signals may be included in the determined transmission band.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于通过使用超宽带脉冲信号的单个信道进行通信的无线通信装置,其被配置为:在可以发送信号的频带中检测由其他无线系统发送的信号; 确定避免已经检测到信号的频带的传输频带; 并且控制信道的带宽,使得传输信号可以被包括在确定的传输频带中。