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公开(公告)号：US20080298086A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US12149491
申请日：2008-05-02
IPC分类号： F21V8/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0081 , G02B6/0051 , G02B6/0068 , G02B6/0073 , G02B6/0086
摘要： A spread illuminating apparatus includes a light source, a light conductor plate having the light source at a side surface thereof, and a frame to house the light conductor plate, wherein the frame is basically composed of a metal core member and a resin body member which has an enclosed structure and which has recesses at outer surfaces of the enclosed structure.
摘要翻译： 扩展照明装置包括光源，在其侧表面具有光源的导光板和用于容纳导光板的框架，其中框架基本上由金属芯构件和树脂体构件构成， 具有封闭结构，并且在封闭结构的外表面具有凹陷。
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公开(公告)号：US07819573B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US12149491
申请日：2008-05-02
IPC分类号： F21V7/04
CPC分类号： G02B6/0081 , G02B6/0051 , G02B6/0068 , G02B6/0073 , G02B6/0086
摘要： A spread illuminating apparatus includes a light source, a light conductor plate having the light source at a side surface thereof, and a frame to house the light conductor plate, wherein the frame is basically composed of a metal core member and a resin body member which has an enclosed structure and which has recesses at outer surfaces of the enclosed structure.
摘要翻译： 扩展照明装置包括光源，在其侧表面具有光源的导光板和用于容纳导光板的框架，其中框架基本上由金属芯构件和树脂体构件构成， 具有封闭结构，并且在封闭结构的外表面具有凹陷。
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公开(公告)号：US07891829B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-22
申请号：US12106215
申请日：2008-04-18
申请人： Toshisada Takeda , Satoshi Kawashima , Junji Yuasa , Yohei Ishii
发明人： Toshisada Takeda , Satoshi Kawashima , Junji Yuasa , Yohei Ishii
IPC分类号： F21V33/00
CPC分类号： H01H13/83 , G06F3/0202 , H01H13/88 , H01H2209/038 , H01H2219/044 , H01H2219/056 , H01H2219/062 , H01H2227/00 , H01H2229/00
摘要： A keyboard apparatus. The apparatus has a housing including a plurality of key pads, including at least twenty six key pads spatially disposed within the housing. Each of the key pads is depressible upon touch by a user. An optically transparent circuit board is coupled to a backside of each of the key pads. The apparatus has a light guide characterized by a planar optically transparent material having a surface region, a width, a length, and a backside region, and a thickness provided between the surface region and the backside region. The apparatus has a plurality of patterns disposed on the surface region and optically coupled respectively to each of the twenty six key members. In a specific embodiment, the apparatus has a light emitting diode provided within a center region of the surface region to emit electromagnetic radiation. The electromagnetic radiation propagates from the light emitting diode through a portion of the thickness of the light guide to one or more of the plurality of patterns to direct one or more portions of the electromagnetic radiation to respective key pads for lighting the respective key pads.
摘要翻译： 键盘装置。 该装置具有包括多个键盘的壳体，其包括空间上设置在壳体内的至少二十六个键盘。 每个键盘在使用者的触摸时都是可以压下的。 光学透明电路板耦合到每个键盘的背面。 该装置具有特征在于具有表面区域，宽度，长度和背面区域的平面光学透明材料以及设置在表面区域和背面区域之间的厚度的光导。 该装置具有设置在表面区域上并分别光耦合到二十六个关键构件中的每一个的多个图案。 在具体实施例中，该装置具有设置在表面区域的中心区域内以发射电磁辐射的发光二极管。 电磁辐射从发光二极管通过光导的厚度的一部分传播到多个图形中的一个或多个图案，以将电磁辐射的一个或多个部分引导到相应的键盘，以点亮相应的键盘。
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公开(公告)号：US06955453B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-18
申请号：US10690642
申请日：2003-10-23
IPC分类号： G02B5/02 , F21V8/00 , F21Y101/02 , G02F1/13357 , F21V5/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0038
摘要： In a spread illuminating apparatus comprising a light conductive plate, and at least one spot-like light source disposed close to a light entrance surface thereof, the light conductive plate has, on its light exit surface, a light scattering means comprising a plurality of mechanisms which are each formed so as to extend in a direction perpendicular to the light entrance surface, and which are adapted to scatter the light emitted from the at least one spot-like light source with respect to the direction parallel to the light entrance surface. The mechanisms of the light scattering means each consist of either paired slanting surfaces, a ridge with its surface arced in cross section, or a ridge multifaceted forming a polygonal cross section. The surfaces of the mechanisms may be roughened with a plurality of grooves, thereby achieving a further uniform illumination.
摘要翻译： 在包括导光板和靠近其光入射表面设置的至少一个点状光源的扩散照明装置中，光导板在其光出射表面上具有包括多个机构的光散射装置 它们各自形成为在垂直于光入射表面的方向上延伸，并且适于使从至少一个点状光源发射的光相对于平行于光入射表面的方向散射。 光散射的机理意味着每个都包括成对的倾斜表面，其表面具有横截面的脊，或多边形的多边形形成多边形横截面。 机构的表面可以用多个凹槽粗糙化，从而实现进一步均匀的照明。
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公开(公告)号：US5292381A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-08
申请号：US913349
申请日：1992-07-15
摘要： The object of the present invention is to provide a piston ring which is free from occurrence of cracks on the nitrided layer and having enhanced abrasion resistance and fatigue strength, and to provide a process for manufacturing the piston ring. In the invention, a surface of the steel body is subjected to a two-stage nitriding treatment consisting of low-temperature nitriding and high-temperature nitriding. A white layer on the slidable surface along the inner periphery surface of a cylinder is removed, and a white layer on each of the upper and lower surfaces and the corner portions each being adjacent to the slidable surface is removed to have a thickness of not more than 5 .mu.m.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种在氮化层上不产生裂纹并具有增强的耐磨性和疲劳强度的活塞环，并提供一种用于制造活塞环的方法。 在本发明中，钢体的表面经受由低温氮化和高温氮化组成的两级氮化处理。 除去沿着圆筒的内周面的滑动面上的白色层，除去与上述滑动面相邻的上下表面和角部的白色层，使其厚度不大 超过5（我的）m。
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公开(公告)号：US08303152B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US12776754
申请日：2010-05-10
申请人： Satoshi Kawashima , Makoto Furuta
发明人： Satoshi Kawashima , Makoto Furuta
IPC分类号： F21V7/04
CPC分类号： G02B6/0021 , G02B6/002 , G02B6/0068 , G02B6/0073
摘要： A spread illuminating apparatus includes: a light guide plate including a plurality of protrusions disposed along a side surface thereof such that a plurality of interspaces are formed with each interspace being located between two adjacent protrusions; and a plurality of LEDs which include first row LEDs and second row LEDs disposed in two rows respectively at the interspaces and the protrusions. The distal portion of the protrusion has, at its top end surface, a width which is larger than the width of an opening area of the recess of a lamp house and also smaller than the overall width of the lamp house. The first and second row LEDs adjacent to each other are disposed such that respective lamp houses of two adjacent LEDs partly overlap with each other when viewed from the light emission direction.
摘要翻译： 扩散照明装置包括：导光板，包括沿着其侧表面设置的多个突起，使得形成多个间隙，每个间隙位于两个相邻的突起之间; 以及多个LED，其包括在间隙和突起处分别设置成两排的第一行LED和第二行LED。 突起的远端部在其顶端表面具有比灯室的凹部的开口面积的宽度大的宽度，并且还小于灯具的整体宽度。 彼此相邻的第一和第二行LED布置成使得当从发光方向观察时，两个相邻LED的相应灯室彼此部分重叠。
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公开(公告)号：USD489074S1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-27
申请号：US29183181
申请日：2003-06-09
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公开(公告)号：US06680448B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-20
申请号：US10046408
申请日：2002-01-16
IPC分类号： H01H916
CPC分类号： G06F3/045
摘要： There is provided a touch panel for a display device for reducing the whole thickness thereof when the touch panel is attached to the display device, increasing the accuracy of the positional information and improving the display quality and the durability thereof. One resistive layer of a pair of resistive layers disposed opposite to each other across a plurality of insulating dot spacers is laid on a translucent flat plate, and a light conductive plate of a front light unit is integrated with an outer surface side of the translucent flat plate. The translucent flat plate is formed of a PET film in place of a glass plate.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于显示装置的触摸面板，用于当触摸面板附接到显示装置时减小其整体厚度，提高位置信息的精度并提高显示质量及其耐久性。 在多个绝缘点间隔物上彼此相对布置的一对电阻层的一个电阻层被放置在半透明平板上，前灯单元的导光板与透光平面的外表面一体 盘子。 半透明平板由PET膜代替玻璃板形成。
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公开(公告)号：US06226148B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US09310377
申请日：1999-05-12
申请人： Motoji Egawa , Satoshi Kawashima
发明人： Motoji Egawa , Satoshi Kawashima
IPC分类号： G11B5133
CPC分类号： G11B5/2651 , G11B5/1272 , G11B5/265
摘要： In a magnetic head, a second leg portion 10b with which a coil is not coupled is connected to a first long side 82 1 (outer-body 8). Since the sectional area (thickness) is made larger in comparison to the conventional technique, thereby the magnetic resistance becomes lower and the read/write efficiency is increased. Since the second leg portion 10b is adapted to be connected to the outer-body 8 and thereby has a great rigidity, even if any shock is applied during assembling or while in use, the second leg portion 10b is prevented from being bent or generating cracks.
摘要翻译： 在磁头中，没有连接线圈的第二腿部10b连接到第一长边82 1（外体8）。 由于与常规技术相比，截面面积（厚度）变大，因此磁阻变低，读/写效率提高。 由于第二腿部10b适于连接到外体8并且因此具有很大的刚度，即使在组装期间或在使用中施加任何冲击时，第二腿部10b被防止弯曲或产生裂纹 。
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公开(公告)号：US5405154A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-11
申请号：US893847
申请日：1992-06-04
CPC分类号： B23P15/06 , F16J9/26 , Y10T29/49281 , Y10T29/49282
摘要： A compression ring as a piston ring adapted to by received in an annular groove formed in a piston disposed in a cylinder assembly of an internal combustion engine includes an annular ring base member having a cutout portion, the ring base member having an outer sliding surface, upper and lower surfaces continuous to the sliding surface through corner portions and an inner peripheral surface to be fitted to the piston groove, the sliding surface contacting an inner wall of the cylinder when the piston reciprocates therein. A nitriding layer is formed on all the surfaces of the ring base member by a nitriding treatment. A white portion of the nitriding layer formed only on the sliding surface of the ring base member is substantially completely removed and white portions of the nitriding layer formed on the first and second surfaces and corner portions between the sliding surface and the upper and lower surfaces are removed so as to reduce thicknesses thereof to not more than 5 .mu.m.
摘要翻译： 作为活塞环的压缩环，适于通过容纳在形成在内燃机的气缸组件中的活塞中的环形槽中，包括具有切口部的环形基座构件，所述环形基座构件具有外部滑动面， 通过角部与滑动面连续的上表面和下表面以及与活塞槽配合的内周面，当活塞在其中往复运动时，滑动面与气缸的内壁接触。 通过氮化处理在环状基材的全部表面上形成氮化层。 基本上完全除去仅在环状基材的滑动面上形成的氮化层的白色部分，形成在滑动面与上下面之间的第一和第二表面和角部的氮化层的白色部分是 去除以便将其厚度减小到不超过5μm。
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