公开(公告)号：US20090242847A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-01

申请号：US12406321

申请日：2009-03-18

申请人： Yukio HOSOYA ,  Okushi OKUYAMA ,  Satoshi UCHINO ,  Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Tatsuya NAGASE ,  Shigeki TAKENOUCHI

发明人： Yukio HOSOYA ,  Okushi OKUYAMA ,  Satoshi UCHINO ,  Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Tatsuya NAGASE ,  Shigeki TAKENOUCHI

IPC分类号： H01B1/12

CPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  G02F2001/1678

摘要： Display particles, which are used for an image display apparatus having a structure in which the display particles in a powdered state are sealed between two substrates at least one of which is transparent, and by generating an electric field between the substrates, the display particles are moved so that an image is displayed, comprising: base particles A containing at least a resin and a colorant, and having a volume-average particle size D1 of 1 to 50 μm; resin fine particles B being externally added to the base particles, and having an average primary particle size D2 of 30 to 250 nm; and inorganic fine particles C being externally added to the base particles, and having an average primary particle size D3 of 5 to 30 nm, wherein the display particles for an image display apparatus are designed so that D1, D2 and D3 satisfy 10≦D1/D2≦1000 and 2≦D2/D3≦50, and an image display apparatus provided with such particles for an image display apparatus.

摘要翻译： 用于具有将粉状状态的显示粒子密封在两个基板之间的结构的图像显示装置的显示粒子，其中至少一个是透明的，并且通过在基板之间产生电场，显示粒子 移动使得显示图像，包括：至少含有树脂和着色剂的基础颗粒A，体积平均粒度D1为1至50μm; 外部添加到基础颗粒上的树脂微粒B，平均一次粒径D2为30〜250nm; 无机细粒C外加于基础颗粒中，平均一次粒径D3为5〜30nm，其中，图像显示装置用显示粒子的设计使D1，D2，D3满足10≤D1 / D2 <= 1000，2 <= D2 / D3 <= 50，以及具有图像显示装置的这种粒子的图像显示装置。

公开(公告)号：US20090251764A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-08

申请号：US12417150

申请日：2009-04-02

申请人： Satoshi UCHINO ,  Okushi OKUYAMA ,  Yukio HOSOYA ,  Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Tatsuya NAGASE ,  Shigeki TAKENOUCHI

发明人： Satoshi UCHINO ,  Okushi OKUYAMA ,  Yukio HOSOYA ,  Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Tatsuya NAGASE ,  Shigeki TAKENOUCHI

IPC分类号： G02F1/167

CPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  G02F2001/1678

摘要： An image display device 10, having two substrates 11 and 12, at least one of which is transparent; and display particles 21 and 22 enclosed in the powder form between the substrates, the display particles being moved under an electric field generated between the substrates so that an image is displayed, wherein metal oxide fine particles 1 surface-treated with at least one processing agent selected from the group consisting of silane-coupling agents and silicone oils are adhered to at least one substrate surface 20a and/or 20b of the surfaces in contact with the display particles in a gap 18 between the substrates.

摘要翻译： 图像显示装置10，具有两个基板11和12，其中至少一个是透明的; 以及以粉末形式封装在基板之间的显示颗粒21和22，显示颗粒在基板之间产生的电场下移动，使得显示图像，其中用至少一种处理剂进行表面处理的金属氧化物细颗粒1 从由硅烷偶联剂和硅油组成的组中选择的至少一个衬底表面20a和/或20b与衬底之间的间隙18中的显示颗粒接触。

公开(公告)号：US20100207868A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-19

申请号：US12706325

申请日：2010-02-16

申请人： Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Okushi OKUYAMA ,  Yukio HOSOYA ,  Satoshi UCHINO ,  Kouji SHIBATA ,  Tatsuya NAGASE

发明人： Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Okushi OKUYAMA ,  Yukio HOSOYA ,  Satoshi UCHINO ,  Kouji SHIBATA ,  Tatsuya NAGASE

IPC分类号： G09G3/34

CPC分类号： G09G3/344

摘要： Display particles that are used for an image display apparatus in which the display particles are sealed between two substrates at least one of which is transparent, and by generating an electric field between the substrates, the display particles are moved so that an image is displayed, wherein the display particles include positively chargeable display particles and negatively chargeable display particles, and the positively chargeable display particles and the negatively chargeable display particles are formed by allowing inorganic fine particles made of the same constituent materials to be adhered to the surfaces of base particles, and an image display apparatus provided with the display particles.

摘要翻译： 显示用于图像显示装置的颗粒，其中显示颗粒被密封在两个基板之间，其中至少一个是透明的，并且通过在基板之间产生电场，移动显示颗粒以使得图像被显示， 其中显示粒子包括可带正电的显示颗粒和带负电荷的显示颗粒，并且通过使由相同构成材料制成的无机细颗粒粘附到基础颗粒的表面上，形成可带正电荷的显示颗粒和带负电荷的显示颗粒， 以及设置有显示粒子的图像显示装置。

公开(公告)号：US20100208330A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-19

申请号：US12697533

申请日：2010-02-01

申请人： Satoshi UCHINO ,  Okushi OKUYAMA ,  Yukio HOSOYA ,  Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Kouji SHIBATA ,  Tatsuya NAGASE

发明人： Satoshi UCHINO ,  Okushi OKUYAMA ,  Yukio HOSOYA ,  Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Kouji SHIBATA ,  Tatsuya NAGASE

IPC分类号： G02F1/167

CPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  G02F2001/1674

摘要： An image display apparatus comprising two substrates at least one of which is transparent, ribs for maintaining a distance between the substrates and display particles that are sealed between the substrates in a powder state, and displaying an image by generating an electric field between the substrates so that the display particles are moved,wherein of contact faces to the display particles in the gap between the substrates, at least the contact faces of ribs to the display particles have an arithmetic average roughness Ra in a range from 0.01 to 0.20 μm and an average interval Sm of irregularities in a range from 0.5 to 2.5 μm.

摘要翻译： 一种图像显示装置，包括两个基板，其中至少一个是透明的，用于保持基板之间的距离的肋和在粉末状态下密封在基板之间的显示颗粒，并且通过在基板之间产生电场来显示图像 移动显示粒子，其中与基板之间的间隙中的显示颗粒的接触面至少与显示颗粒的肋的接触面的算术平均粗糙度Ra在0.01至0.20μm的范围内，平均 间隔Sm在0.5至2.5μm范围内的不规则。

公开(公告)号：US20100321763A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-23

申请号：US12817268

申请日：2010-06-17

申请人： Okushi OKUYAMA ,  Yukio HOSOYA ,  Satoshi UCHINO ,  Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Kouji SHIBATA ,  Mikio KOUYAMA

发明人： Okushi OKUYAMA ,  Yukio HOSOYA ,  Satoshi UCHINO ,  Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Kouji SHIBATA ,  Mikio KOUYAMA

IPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  H01B1/12 ,  B29C67/00

CPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  G02F2001/1678 ,  Y10T428/29

摘要： Display particles for an image display apparatus, wherein the image display apparatus comprises two substrates at least one of which is transparent, with the display particles being sealed between the substrates in a powder state, so that by generating an electric field between the substrates, the display particles are moved to display an image, wherein the display particles are formed through processes in which at least a binder resin and a colorant are kneaded and pulverized to give core particles, resin fine particles are fixed and fused on surfaces of the core particles, and then the core particles on which the resin fine particles are fixed and fused are sphered to give an average degree of roundness of 0.960 or more, and wherein a ratio of use of the resin fine particles is set in the range from 100 to 300% in the rate of the total projection area of the resin fine particles relative to the total surface area of the core particles, as well as an image display apparatus loaded with the display particles.

摘要翻译： 用于图像显示装置的显示颗粒，其中图像显示装置包括两个基板，其中至少一个是透明的，显示颗粒以粉末状态密封在基板之间，使得通过在基板之间产生电场， 显示颗粒被移动以显示图像，其中通过将至少粘合剂树脂和着色剂捏合并粉碎以产生核心颗粒的方法形成显示颗粒，将树脂细颗粒固定并熔合在芯颗粒的表面上， 然后将树脂细颗粒固定和熔融的芯颗粒进行平铺，得到0.960以上的平均圆度，其中树脂微粒的使用比例设定在100〜300％的范围内， 以相对于核心颗粒的总表面积的树脂微粒的总投影面积的比率，以及装载机身的图像显示装置 h显示颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US20130190473A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-25

申请号：US13745428

申请日：2013-01-18

申请人： Hiroshi NAGASAWA ,  Kouji SUGAMA ,  Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Takaki KAWAMURA

发明人： Hiroshi NAGASAWA ,  Kouji SUGAMA ,  Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Takaki KAWAMURA

IPC分类号： G03G9/087

CPC分类号： G03G9/08771 ,  G03G9/08704 ,  G03G9/08706 ,  G03G9/08708 ,  G03G9/08711 ,  G03G9/08713 ,  G03G9/08722 ,  G03G9/08791

摘要： Disclosed is a toner for electrostatic image development that has low-temperature fixability and hot offset resistance and also has document offset resistance. The toner contains a hyperbranched polymer which is a homopolymer formed using an inimer having, in its molecule, a polymerizable functional group and a polymerization initiating group or is a copolymer formed using the inimer and a vinyl-based monomer. The hyperbranched polymer is preferably a terminal-modified hyperbranched polymer and is preferably obtained by a living radical polymerization process.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种静电图像显影用调色剂，其具有低温定影性和耐热粘合性，并且还具有文档抵抗性。 调色剂含有超支化聚合物，其是使用在其分子中具有可聚合官能团和聚合引发基团的异羟基化合物形成的均聚物，或者是使用所述inimer和乙烯基类单体形成的共聚物。 超支化聚合物优选为末端改性的超支化聚合物，优选通过活性自由基聚合法获得。

公开(公告)号：US20130108953A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-02

申请号：US13658188

申请日：2012-10-23

申请人： Takaki KAWAMURA ,  Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Kouji SUGAMA ,  Hiroshi NAGASAWA

发明人： Takaki KAWAMURA ,  Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Kouji SUGAMA ,  Hiroshi NAGASAWA

IPC分类号： C08F293/00 ,  G03G9/087

CPC分类号： G03G9/08797 ,  C08F297/026 ,  G03G9/08711 ,  G03G9/08728 ,  G03G9/08755 ,  G03G9/08788 ,  G03G9/08795

摘要： Disclosed is a toner for electrostatic linage development that has sufficient low-temperature fixability, can provide high post-fixing separability, and can be used for stable formation of images at high speed.The toner for electrostatic image development includes toner particles containing a binder resin. The binder resin contains as a part thereof a block copolymer having an A-B-A block copolymer structure including polymer blocks A composed of a structural unit derived from an alkyl methacrylate and a polymer block B composed of a structural unit derived from an alkyl acrylate. The glass transition point (TgA) of a homopolymer of the alkyl methacrylate forming the polymer blocks A is higher than the glass transition point (TgB) of a homopolymer of the alkyl acrylate forming the polymer block B.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有足够的低温定影性的静电引线显影用调色剂，可以提供高的后固定分离性，并且可以用于高速稳定地形成图像。 用于静电图像显影的调色剂包括含有粘合剂树脂的调色剂颗粒。 粘合剂树脂作为其一部分含有具有A-B-A嵌段共聚物结构的嵌段共聚物，其包含由衍生自甲基丙烯酸烷基酯的结构单元组成的聚合物嵌段A和由衍生自丙烯酸烷基酯的结构单元组成的聚合物嵌段B. 形成聚合物嵌段A的甲基丙烯酸烷基酯的均聚物的玻璃化转变点（TgA）高于形成聚合物嵌段B的丙烯酸烷基酯的均聚物的玻璃化转变点（TgB）。

公开(公告)号：US20110281211A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-17

申请号：US13096217

申请日：2011-04-28

申请人： Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Kazuhiko NAKAJIMA

发明人： Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Kazuhiko NAKAJIMA

IPC分类号： G03G9/087

CPC分类号： G03G9/0819 ,  G03G9/0825 ,  G03G9/08711 ,  G03G9/08737 ,  G03G9/08755 ,  G03G9/08795 ,  G03G9/08797

摘要： Provided is an electrostatic image developing toner containing, (i) toner particles containing: a binder resin having a domain-matrix structure; and (ii) a colorant; wherein the toner particles have a volume-based median diameter of 4.3 to 7.0 μm; a domain phase in the binder resin contains a polymer containing a structure unit derived from a diene monomer, the domain phase has a Feret diameter of 50 to 300 nm; and a glass transition temperature of the polymer composing the domain phase is −85 to +35° C.

摘要翻译： 提供一种静电图像显影调色剂，其含有（i）调色剂颗粒，其包含：具有畴 - 基质结构的粘合剂树脂; 和（ii）着色剂; 其中所述调色剂颗粒的基于体积的中值粒径为4.3至7.0μm; 粘合剂树脂中的畴相含有含有源自二烯单体的结构单元的聚合物，畴相的Feret直径为50〜300nm; 构成畴相的聚合物的玻璃化转变温度为-85〜+ 35℃。

公开(公告)号：US20110247319A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-13

申请号：US13164422

申请日：2011-06-20

申请人： Hiroyuki KONNO

发明人： Hiroyuki KONNO

IPC分类号： F01N9/00

CPC分类号： F01N3/208 ,  B01D53/9477 ,  F01N3/106 ,  F01N3/2066 ,  F01N13/009 ,  F01N2610/02 ,  F01N2610/1406 ,  F01N2610/148 ,  F01N2900/0418 ,  F01N2900/1812 ,  F01N2900/1814 ,  F01N2900/1818 ,  G01F23/0076 ,  G01F23/263 ,  G01F23/266 ,  Y02T10/24

摘要： The present invention provides an exhaust emission purifying apparatus having a liquid level measuring device in which, when a liquid level (measured liquid level) measured by a liquid level indicator of a sensor is equal to or than a measurable lower limit, the measured liquid level is output. On the other hand, when the measured liquid level is less than the measurable lower limit, the liquid level estimated based on a consumption of a liquid reducing agent or its precursor in a reducing agent tank and a tank cross-sectional area is output. The liquid level of the liquid reducing agent or its precursor is estimated in a range in which the liquid level may not be accurately measured due to the presence of a concentration meter, whereby the liquid level can be measured over a wide range.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种具有液位测量装置的排气净化装置，其中，当由传感器的液位指示器测量的液位（测量液位）等于或小于可测量的下限时，所测量的液位 被输出。 另一方面，当测量液位小于可测量的下限时，输出基于还原剂箱中的液体还原剂或其前体的消耗量估计的液位和罐横截面积。 液体还原剂或其前体的液面在由于存在浓度计而无法精确测量液面的范围内被估计，从而可以在宽范围内测量液位。

公开(公告)号：US20090094007A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-09

申请号：US11867412

申请日：2007-10-04

申请人： Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Kenichi Funaki ,  Takahiro Ogura ,  Akira Nagamatsu

发明人： Hiroyuki KONNO ,  Kenichi Funaki ,  Takahiro Ogura ,  Akira Nagamatsu

IPC分类号： G06G7/48

CPC分类号： G06Q10/00

摘要： An issue to be settled by the present invention is to define a simulation model in accordance with the structure of a casual relation easy to be understood by human and to shorten greatly a simulation program development period. A simulation program is automatically generated by extracting, as nodes, specific items such as phenomenon, events and targets of constituent elements of economy, society or the like regarded as a system, coupling the nodes with arcs to define the structure of the casual relation, and defining a variable necessary for calculating metrics and a calculation formula therefor, relative to a simulation model inheriting the defined structure.

摘要翻译： 本发明要解决的问题是根据人容易理解的随意关系的结构来定义仿真模型并大大缩短模拟程序开发周期。 通过提取作为节点的经济，社会等构成要素的现象，事件和目标等特定项目作为节点自动生成模拟程序，将节点与弧连接以定义休闲关系的结构， 并且相对于继承了定义的结构的模拟模型，定义了计算度量所需的变量及其计算公式。