公开(公告)号：US07717079B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-18

申请号：US11878154

申请日：2007-07-20

申请人： Satoshi Yamamura ,  Kazuo Shibata ,  Kiyoyuki Kawai

发明人： Satoshi Yamamura ,  Kazuo Shibata ,  Kiyoyuki Kawai

IPC分类号： C23C14/06 ,  F02F5/00 ,  F16J9/26

CPC分类号： F02F7/0085 ,  F02F1/20 ,  F02F7/0087

摘要： An engine includes: a cylinder block; and a piston ring, in which the cylinder block has a cylinder liner portion formed of an aluminum-based composite reinforced by a ceramic containing at least either of a silicon carbide and an alumina, and in which the piston ring is coated with a nitride film (20) including a vanadium nitride layer (21) exposed on an outer circumferential sliding surface (17).

摘要翻译： 发动机包括：气缸体; 以及活塞环，其中气缸体具有由通过包含碳化硅和氧化铝中的至少一种的陶瓷增强的铝基复合材料形成的气缸套，其中活塞环涂覆有氮化物膜 （20）包括暴露在外周滑动表面（17）上的钒氮化物层（21）。

公开(公告)号：US20080017160A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-24

申请号：US11878154

申请日：2007-07-20

申请人： Satoshi Yamamura ,  Kazuo Shibata ,  Kiyoyuki Kawai

发明人： Satoshi Yamamura ,  Kazuo Shibata ,  Kiyoyuki Kawai

IPC分类号： F02F1/00

CPC分类号： F02F7/0085 ,  F02F1/20 ,  F02F7/0087

摘要： an engine includes: a cylinder block; and a piston ring, in which the cylinder block has a cylinder liner portion formed of an aluminum-based composite reinforced by a ceramic containing at least either of a silicon carbide and an alumina, and in which the piston ring is coated with a nitride film (20) including a vanadium nitride layer (21) exposed on an outer circumferential sliding surface (17).

摘要翻译： 发动机包括：气缸体; 以及活塞环，其中气缸体具有由通过包含碳化硅和氧化铝中的至少一种的陶瓷增强的铝基复合材料形成的气缸套，其中活塞环涂覆有氮化物膜 （20）包括暴露在外周滑动表面（17）上的钒氮化物层（21）。

公开(公告)号：US20080056312A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-06

申请号：US11812117

申请日：2007-06-15

申请人： Hong Ki Kim ,  Kiyoyuki Kawai ,  Yu Seung Kim

发明人： Hong Ki Kim ,  Kiyoyuki Kawai ,  Yu Seung Kim

IPC分类号： H01S3/10

CPC分类号： G02F1/3553

摘要： A wavelength conversion laser device and a nonlinear optical crystal used in the same. The wavelength conversion laser device includes a laser light source for emitting a predetermined wavelength beam, and a laser medium for exciting the predetermined wavelength beam from the laser light source into a fundamental beam. The wavelength conversion laser device further includes a nonlinear optical crystal composed of a KTiOPO4 (KTP) crystal having b-c crystal plane as an incident surface of the fundamental beam to provide type II phase matching conditions. The KTP crystal converts the fundamental wavelength beam into a second harmonic generation beam.

摘要翻译： 一种波长转换激光器件及其中使用的非线性光学晶体。 波长转换激光装置包括用于发射预定波长光束的激光光源和用于将来自激光光源的预定波长光束激发成基波束的激光介质。 波长转换激光器件还包括由具有b-c晶面的KTiOPO 4（KTP）晶体组成的非线性光学晶体，作为基波束的入射表面以提供II型相位匹配条件。 KTP晶体将基波长光束转换成二次谐波发生光束。

公开(公告)号：US20080037600A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-14

申请号：US11808824

申请日：2007-06-13

申请人： Byung Jin Ma ,  Kiyoyuki Kawai

发明人： Byung Jin Ma ,  Kiyoyuki Kawai

IPC分类号： H01S3/10 ,  G02F1/137

CPC分类号： G02F1/3501 ,  G02F1/3544 ,  G02F2001/3546 ,  H01S3/005 ,  H01S3/0071

摘要： A wavelength conversion laser device includes a laser light source for emitting a first wavelength light, a nonlinear optical crystal for converting the first wavelength light into a second wavelength light, and a nonlinear optical crystal rotator for rotating the nonlinear optical crystal so as to change an incident angle of the first wavelength light into the nonlinear optical crystal. The device also includes a nonlinear optical crystal rotation driving controller for controlling a rotation amount of the rotator in accordance with an output change of the second wavelength light so that the nonlinear optical crystal has phase matching with the first wavelength light. The device further includes a light exit position adjustor for compensating an exit position change of the second wavelength light in accordance with the incident angle change of the first wavelength light so that the second wavelength light is outputted in a predetermined exit position.

公开(公告)号：US20080007006A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-10

申请号：US11808721

申请日：2007-06-12

申请人： Kiyoyuki Kawai

发明人： Kiyoyuki Kawai

IPC分类号： F02F5/00

CPC分类号： F16J9/26 ,  C23C14/024 ,  C23C14/0641

摘要： A piston ring 1 for internal combustion engines comprises a hard film 2 formed on at least an outer circumferential sliding surface of the piston ring 1. The hard film 2 includes chromium, nitrogen and silicon as structural elements and the same crystal structure as CrN, and is composed of a crystal phase where silicon is contained in a solid solution state in a crystal lattice at an atomic ratio between 1 and 9.5 percent. The hard film may be the following film. Namely, a hard film is composed of a mixed phase of a crystal phase and an amorphous phase; the crystal phase includes chromium, nitrogen and silicon as structural elements and the same crystal structure as CrN and moreover includes silicon contained in a solid solution state in a crystal lattice; the amorphous phase includes silicon, nitrogen and chromium as structural elements; the ratio of the amorphous phase in the hard film is 4.5 percent or less; and the silicon content in the hard film is between 1 and 9.5 percent at an atomic ratio. The hard film may include aluminum, vanadium, titanium, zirconium, boron, carbon, oxygen or fluorine.

摘要翻译： 用于内燃机的活塞环1包括形成在活塞环1的至少外周滑动表面上的硬膜2。 硬膜2包括作为结构元素的铬，氮和硅作为与CrN相同的晶体结构，并且由在晶格中以固体状态包含硅的原子比为1〜9.5％的结晶相构成 。 硬膜可能是以下胶片。 即，硬膜由结晶相和非晶相的混合相构成， 结晶相包括铬，氮和硅作为结构元素，并且与CrN相同的晶体结构，还包括在晶格中固溶态的硅; 非晶相包括硅，氮和铬作为结构元素; 硬膜中的非晶相的比例为4.5％以下; 并且硬质膜中的硅含量在原子比为1〜9.5％。 硬膜可以包括铝，钒，钛，锆，硼，碳，氧或氟。

公开(公告)号：US07215687B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-08

申请号：US11436631

申请日：2006-05-19

申请人： Kiyoyuki Kawai ,  Jae Chul Yong

发明人： Kiyoyuki Kawai ,  Jae Chul Yong

IPC分类号： H01S3/30 ,  H01S3/00

CPC分类号： H01S3/094003 ,  H01S3/094092

摘要： The invention provides an optical fiber laser apparatus. In the invention, an excitation light source outputs light of a given wavelength. A first optical fiber generates light of a plurality of wavelengths including light of a first wavelength by up-conversion from the output light. Also, a first resonator includes first and second mirrors provided on both ends of the first optical fiber, respectively. The first resonator selects the first wavelength light to output via the second mirror. Further, a second optical fiber amplifies an output of the first wavelength light incident from the first resonator. In addition, the first and second mirrors have higher reflexivity for the first wavelength light than the second wavelength light having higher gain per length of the optical fiber. The first fiber has a length set such that the first wavelength light oscillates preferentially over the second wavelength light.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种光纤激光装置。 在本发明中，激发光源输出给定波长的光。 第一光纤通过从输出光的上变频而产生包括第一波长的光的多个波长的光。 此外，第一谐振器包括分别设置在第一光纤两端的第一和第二反射镜。 第一谐振器选择通过第二反射镜输出的第一波长光。 此外，第二光纤放大从第一谐振器入射的第一波长光的输出。 此外，第一和第二反射镜对于第一波长的光具有比每个光纤长度增益更高的第二波长光更高的反射率。 第一光纤具有长度设置，使得第一波长光在第二波长光上优先振荡。

公开(公告)号：US20060245209A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-02

申请号：US11414294

申请日：2006-05-01

申请人： Ho Jeong ,  Kiyoyuki Kawai ,  Jin Kim

发明人： Ho Jeong ,  Kiyoyuki Kawai ,  Jin Kim

IPC分类号： G01D11/28

CPC分类号： G02F1/133609 ,  G02B6/0068

摘要： The present invention relates to a backlight apparatus for a Liquid Crystal Display. The backlight apparatus includes a main light source for generating white light and a monochromatic light source for generating monochromatic light to compensate the color temperature of the white light. The backlight further includes a light mixing region for mixing the white light with the monochromatic light to form mixed light with compensated color temperature and a reflection plate disposed underneath the light mixing region. The invention provides the monochromatic light source in addition to the fluorescent lamp, widening the color expression range and effectively adjusting the color temperature, thereby enabling natural color expression.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种液晶显示器的背光装置。 背光装置包括用于产生白光的主光源和用于产生单色光的单色光源以补偿白光的色温。 背光还包括用于将白光与单色光混合以形成具有补偿色温的混合光和设置在光混合区域下方的反射板的光混合区域。 本发明除荧光灯之外提供单色光源，扩大色彩表现范围并有效调节色温，从而实现自然色彩表现。

公开(公告)号：US5161003A

公开(公告)日：1992-11-03

申请号：US667297

申请日：1991-03-11

申请人： Seijiro Yasuki ,  Kiyoyuki Kawai ,  Noboru Taga

发明人： Seijiro Yasuki ,  Kiyoyuki Kawai ,  Noboru Taga

IPC分类号： H04N7/015 ,  H04N7/08 ,  H04N7/081 ,  H04N11/24

CPC分类号： H04N11/008 ,  H04N7/012 ,  H04N7/015 ,  Y10S348/904

摘要： A compatible television signal encoder for encoding a television signal having a first signal and a second signal. The decoder includes a divider for dividing the wide aspect television signal into a main signal having the first signal and low-frequency components of the second signal multiplexed in the horizontal overscan regions of the first signal and an auxilary signal, an interpolator for producing an interpolating scanning field signal using a first scanning field signal of the main signal output from the divider, a field switch for replacing a second scanning field signal of the main signal with the interpolating scanning field signal output from the interpolator and an adder for adding the auxiliary signal from the divider to the signal output from the field switch.

公开(公告)号：US20090020082A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-22

申请号：US12216304

申请日：2008-07-02

申请人： Takao Suzuki ,  Kiyoyuki Kawai ,  Masao Ishida ,  Kenichi Aoyagi ,  Toru Desaki

发明人： Takao Suzuki ,  Kiyoyuki Kawai ,  Masao Ishida ,  Kenichi Aoyagi ,  Toru Desaki

IPC分类号： F01P1/08

CPC分类号： F01L3/14

摘要： In a hollow valve for an internal combustion engine, including a stem portion, an umbrella portion provided at one end of the stem portion, a gastight cavity that communicates the interior of the stem portion with that of the umbrella portion, and a coolant contained in the cavity, the umbrella portion has a wall portion (a lower cap) having a combustion-chamber-side wall that forms a part of a wall of a combustion chamber of the engine, and a cavity-side wall that forms a part of a wall of the cavity, and at least one high-thermal-conductivity member is provided on the cavity-side wall, for conduction of heat between the wall portion and one of at least the coolant and the stem portion as a heat-conduction medium.

摘要翻译： 在用于内燃机的空心阀中，包括杆部，设置在杆部的一端的伞部，将杆部的内部与伞部的内部连通的气密腔， 所述伞部具有壁部（下盖），所述壁部具有形成所述发动机的燃烧室的壁的一部分的燃烧室侧壁和形成所述发动机的一部分的空腔侧壁 并且在空腔侧壁上设置至少一个高导热性部件，用于在壁部与至少冷却剂和茎部之一之间传导热量作为导热介质。

公开(公告)号：US20090009594A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-08

申请号：US12163059

申请日：2008-06-27

申请人： Kiyoyuki Kawai

发明人： Kiyoyuki Kawai

IPC分类号： H04N13/04

CPC分类号： G02B27/2278 ,  G02B27/26 ,  G02B27/283 ,  H04N13/302 ,  H04N13/346 ,  H04N13/398

摘要： Three-dimensional representation apparatus are disclosed. In one implementation, the three-dimensional representation apparatus includes a first two-dimensional picture forming device configured to form a first two-dimensional picture and a second two-dimensional picture forming device configured to form a second two-dimensional picture. The luminance of the first and second two-dimensional pictures may be individually adjusted. The first and second two-dimensional picture forming devices are positioned to be out of light paths for projecting the two-dimensional pictures formed by the other two-dimensional picture forming device. The three-dimensional representation apparatus may also include a focal distance adjustment optical element configured to adjust focal distances for each of the first and second two-dimensional pictures differently. A picture combining optical element of the three-dimensional representation apparatus is configured to combine the first and second two-dimensional pictures comprising different focal distances along the same optical axis. A display optical element of the three-dimensional representation apparatus is configured to display three-dimensional images by allowing the two-dimensional pictures combined by the picture combining optical element to be projected as virtual images at focusing positions displaced from each other along a sight line of a user.

摘要翻译： 公开了三维表示装置。 在一个实现中，三维表示装置包括被配置为形成第一二维图像的第一二维图像形成装置和被配置为形成第二二维图像的第二二维图像形成装置。 可以单独地调整第一和第二二维图像的亮度。 第一和第二二维图像形成装置被定位为超出光路径，用于投影由另一个二维图像形成装置形成的二维图像。 三维表示装置还可以包括焦距调节光学元件，其被配置为不同地调整第一和第二二维图像中的每一个的焦距。 三维表示装置的组合光学元件的图像被配置为沿着相同的光轴组合包括不同焦距的第一和第二二维图像。 三维表示装置的显示光学元件被配置为通过将由图像组合光学元件组合的二维图像作为虚拟图像投影在沿着视线相互偏移的聚焦位置处来显示三维图像 的用户。