Dimmable high pressure arc lamp apparatus and methods
    1.
    发明授权
    Dimmable high pressure arc lamp apparatus and methods 失效
    可调光高压弧光灯装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08044558B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-25

    申请号:US11638183

    申请日:2006-12-13

    申请人: Scot Olson

    发明人: Scot Olson

    IPC分类号: H01J7/24 H01J7/44

    摘要: A dimmable arc lamp assembly comprises a lamp enclosure comprising a chamber enclosing a light-emitting material, first and second electrodes extending into the chamber of the lamp enclosure, and a heating element proximate the chamber configured to heat at least a portion of the lamp enclosure to a temperature greater than the boiling point of the light-emitting material such that the light-emitting material remains in a gaseous state. Because the light-emitting material remains above its boiling point during lamp operation, dimming is not susceptible to control issues that can result from condensation of the light-producing material. Such lamps may be used in various applications such as in flat panel displays.

    摘要翻译: 可调光弧灯组件包括灯罩,其包括封闭发光材料的腔室,延伸到灯壳体的腔室中的第一和第二电极以及靠近腔室的加热元件,该加热元件构造成加热灯罩的至少一部分 达到大于发光材料的沸点的温度,使得发光材料保持在气态。 由于在灯操作期间发光材料保持高于其沸点,所以调光不易受到由发光材料的冷凝产生的控制问题的影响。 这种灯可以用于各种应用中,例如在平板显示器中。

    Methods and apparatus for reducing radio frequency emissions in fluorescent light lamps
    2.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for reducing radio frequency emissions in fluorescent light lamps 失效
    用于减少荧光灯中射频发射的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07692388B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-06

    申请号:US11350489

    申请日:2006-02-09

    申请人: Scot Olson

    发明人: Scot Olson

    IPC分类号: H01J7/44 H01J63/04

    摘要: Methods and apparatus are provided for increasing the life of a fluorescent lamp suitable for use as a backlight in an avionics or other liquid crystal display (LCD). The apparatus includes a channel configured confine a vaporous material that produces an ultra-violet light when electrically excited. A layer of light-emitting material is disposed within at least a portion of the channel is responsive to the ultra-violet light to produce the visible light emitted from the lamp. An electrode assembly that electrically excites the vaporous material includes a first post, a second post, a conductive filament suspended between the first post and the second post and having a tail portion extending therebeyond, and a benign insulating material such as glass frit substantially covering the tail portion to prevent radio frequency (RF) emissions from the tail portion of the filament.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于增加适用于航空电子设备或其他液晶显示器(LCD)中的背光的荧光灯的寿命的方法和装置。 该装置包括配置为限制在电激励时产生紫外线的气态材料的通道。 一层发光材料设置在通道的至少一部分中,响应于紫外光以产生从灯发出的可见光。 电气激发气态材料的电极组件包括第一柱,第二柱,悬挂在第一柱和第二柱之间的导电细丝,并且具有在其上延伸的尾部,以及良好的绝缘材料,例如玻璃料,基本上覆盖 尾部,以防止来自灯丝尾部的射频(RF)发射。

    Dimmable high pressure arc lamp apparatus and methods
    3.
    发明申请
    Dimmable high pressure arc lamp apparatus and methods 失效
    可调光高压弧光灯装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080143262A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:US11638183

    申请日:2006-12-13

    申请人: Scot Olson

    发明人: Scot Olson

    IPC分类号: H05B39/04 H01J7/24

    摘要: A dimmable arc lamp assembly comprises a lamp enclosure comprising a chamber enclosing a light-emitting material, first and second electrodes extending into the chamber of the lamp enclosure, and a heating element proximate the chamber configured to heat at least a portion of the lamp enclosure to a temperature greater than the boiling point of the light-emitting material such that the light-emitting material remains in a gaseous state. Because the light-emitting material remains above its boiling point during lamp operation, dimming is not susceptible to control issues that can result from condensation of the light-producing material. Such lamps may be used in various applications such as in flat panel displays.

    摘要翻译: 可调光弧灯组件包括灯罩,其包括封闭发光材料的腔室,延伸到灯壳体的腔室中的第一和第二电极以及靠近腔室的加热元件,该加热元件构造成加热灯罩的至少一部分 达到大于发光材料的沸点的温度,使得发光材料保持在气态。 由于在灯操作期间发光材料保持高于其沸点,所以调光不易受到由发光材料的冷凝产生的控制问题的影响。 这种灯可以用于各种应用中,例如在平板显示器中。

    Methods and apparatus for increasing the luminescence of fluorescent lamps
    4.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatus for increasing the luminescence of fluorescent lamps 审中-公开
    增加荧光灯发光的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070182310A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US11350598

    申请日:2006-02-09

    申请人: Scot Olson

    发明人: Scot Olson

    IPC分类号: H01J1/62 H01J63/04

    CPC分类号: H01J61/305 H01J9/20 H01J9/248

    摘要: Methods and apparatus are provided for increasing the luminous output of a fluorescent lamp suitable for use as a backlight in an avionics or other liquid crystal display (LCD). The apparatus includes a channel configured confine a vaporous material that produces an ultra-violet light when electrically excited. A layer of light-emitting material disposed within at least a portion of the channel is responsive to the ultra-violet light to produce the visible light emitted from the lamp. To increase the luminous output of the lamp, the surface area of the light-emitting material is increased through the presence of one or more grooves. The grooves may be longitudinal or transverse with respect to the channel.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于增加适合用作航空电子设备或其他液晶显示器(LCD)中的背光的荧光灯的发光输出的方法和装置。 该装置包括配置为限制在电激励时产生紫外线的气态材料的通道。 设置在通道的至少一部分内的发光材料层响应于紫外光以产生从灯发出的可见光。 为了增加灯的发光输出,通过存在一个或多个凹槽来增加发光材料的表面积。 槽可以相对于通道纵向或横向。

    Logarithmic amplifier
    5.
    发明授权
    Logarithmic amplifier 失效
    对数放大器

    公开(公告)号:US08130215B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-06

    申请号:US11756002

    申请日:2007-05-31

    申请人: Scot Olson

    发明人: Scot Olson

    IPC分类号: G09G5/00 G06G7/24

    CPC分类号: G06G7/24

    摘要: A logarithmic amplifier produces a logarithmic output signal as a function of an input signal. The amplifier comprises a reference signal, first and second function generators, and a low-pass filter. The first function generator produces a periodic exponential waveform from the reference signal based upon a resistor-capacitor time constant, wherein the exponential waveform exponentially increases from a minimum to a maximum in each period. The second function generator produces a pulsed waveform from the exponential waveform, wherein the pulsed waveform comprises a first portion having a first amplitude for a first time period and a second portion having a different amplitude for the remainder of the signal period, and wherein the duration of the first time period is determined in response to the exponential waveform. The low pass filter produces the logarithmic output signal as a function of the pulsed waveform.

    摘要翻译: 对数放大器产生作为输入信号的函数的对数输出信号。 放大器包括参考信号,第一和第二功能发生器以及低通滤波器。 第一函数发生器基于电阻器 - 电容器时间常数从参考信号产生周期性指数波形,其中指数波形在每个周期中从最小值到最大值。 所述第二函数发生器从所述指数波形产生脉冲波形,其中所述脉冲波形包括具有第一时间段的第一幅度的第一部分和对于所述信号周期的剩余部分具有不同幅度的第二部分, 响应于指数波形来确定第一时间周期。 低通滤波器产生作为脉冲波形的函数的对数输出信号。

    Fast response discrete time infinite impulse response (IIR) filter
    6.
    发明授权
    Fast response discrete time infinite impulse response (IIR) filter 失效
    快速响应离散时间无限脉冲响应(IIR)滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US07949198B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-24

    申请号:US11769427

    申请日:2007-06-27

    申请人: Scot Olson

    发明人: Scot Olson

    IPC分类号: G06K9/40 G06F3/038

    CPC分类号: H04N5/21

    摘要: An infinite impulse response (IIR) filter provides fast response time without significant effects of ringing or overshoot. In a first step, an input signal is received and a preliminary output signal is computed based upon at least the input signal and a prior output signal. The preliminary output signal is compared to the input signal, and if the preliminary output signal and the input signal differ by more than a significant amount, the input signal is provided as the output signal. Otherwise, the preliminary output signal can be provided as the output signal. Such a filter be readily implemented in software or other programmable logic, and may have particular utility in preserving the contrast in a filtered video image represented by discrete digital data within a display system.

    摘要翻译: 无限脉冲响应(IIR)滤波器提供快速的响应时间,而没有振铃或过冲的显着影响。 在第一步骤中,接收输入信号,并且至少基于输入信号和先前输出信号来计算初步输出信号。 将初步输出信号与输入信号进行比较,如果初步输出信号和输入信号差异超过大量,则输入信号作为输出信号。 否则,可以提供初步输出信号作为输出信号。 这种滤波器可以容易地以软件或其他可编程逻辑实现,并且可以在保持由显示系统内的离散数字数据表示的滤波视频图像中的对比度方面具有特殊的用途。

    Triple-loop fluorescent lamp driver
    7.
    发明授权
    Triple-loop fluorescent lamp driver 失效
    三环荧光灯驱动器

    公开(公告)号:US07436129B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-14

    申请号:US11695216

    申请日:2007-04-02

    申请人: Scot Olson

    发明人: Scot Olson

    IPC分类号: G05F1/00

    摘要: A driver circuit provides electrical energy from a power source to a fluorescent lamp such as that used in a flat-panel or other liquid crystal display (LCD). The circuit includes a transformer having a primary winding and a secondary winding, with the ends of the secondary winding coupled to the fluorescent lamp. A first switch switchably provides a drive output signal to the transformer based upon a switch input signal. A current control loop adjusts the switch input in response to the current in one of the windings of the transformer, and a luminance control loop adjusts the switch input in response to the brightness of the light. A lamp current frequency control loop adjusts the polarity of the primary winding in response to a signal received from the transformer to thereby adjust the frequency of the lamp drive current applied to the fluorescent lamp.

    摘要翻译: 驱动电路提供从电源到诸如在平板或其他液晶显示器(LCD)中使用的荧光灯的电能。 电路包括具有初级绕组和次级绕组的变压器,次级绕组的端部耦合到荧光灯。 第一开关基于开关输入信号可切换地向变压器提供驱动输出信号。 电流控制环路响应于变压器的一个绕组中的电流来调节开关输入,并且亮度控制环路响应于光的亮度来调节开关输入。 灯电流频率控制环路响应于从变压器接收的信号调节初级绕组的极性,从而调节施加到荧光灯的灯驱动电流的频率。

    Methods and apparatus for improving the efficiency of fluorescent lamps
    8.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatus for improving the efficiency of fluorescent lamps 审中-公开
    提高荧光灯效率的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070182335A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US11350500

    申请日:2006-02-09

    申请人: Scot Olson

    发明人: Scot Olson

    IPC分类号: H01J61/35 H01J17/16

    摘要: Methods and apparatus are provided for increasing the efficiency of a fluorescent lamp suitable for use as a backlight in a liquid crystal display (LCD). The apparatus includes a light producing cavity/channel that encloses a vaporous material that produces an ultraviolet light when electrically excited. A layer of light-emitting material within the channel produces the visible light emitted from the lamp in response to the ultraviolet light, and a faceplate made up of a substantially transparent material is affixed to the cavity to confine the vaporous material. To increase the efficiency of the lamp, a coating is provided on the faceplate that reflects ultraviolet light and transmits visible light. The coating may be applied on either the internal or external surface of the faceplate.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于提高适用于液晶显示器(LCD)中的背光的荧光灯的效率的方法和装置。 该装置包括发光腔/通道,其包围在电激励时产生紫外光的气态材料。 通道内的发光材料层响应于紫外线而产生从灯发出的可见光,并且由基本上透明的材料构成的面板固定到空腔以限制蒸汽材料。 为了提高灯的效率,在面板上提供反射紫外光并透射可见光的涂层。 涂层可以涂在面板的内表面或外表面上。

    TRIPLE-LOOP FLUORESCENT LAMP DRIVER
    9.
    发明申请
    TRIPLE-LOOP FLUORESCENT LAMP DRIVER 失效
    三环荧光灯驱动器

    公开(公告)号:US20070164682A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-19

    申请号:US11695216

    申请日:2007-04-02

    申请人: Scot Olson

    发明人: Scot Olson

    IPC分类号: H05B37/02

    摘要: A driver circuit provides electrical energy from a power source to a fluorescent lamp such as that used in a flat-panel or other liquid crystal display (LCD). The circuit includes a transformer having a primary winding and a secondary winding, with the ends of the secondary winding coupled to the fluorescent lamp. A first switch switchably provides a drive output signal to the transformer based upon a switch input signal. A current control loop adjusts the switch input in response to the current in one of the windings of the transformer, and a luminance control loop adjusts the switch input in response to the brightness of the light. A lamp current frequency control loop adjusts the polarity of the primary winding in response to a signal received from the transformer to thereby adjust the frequency of the lamp drive current applied to the fluorescent lamp.

    摘要翻译: 驱动电路提供从电源到诸如在平板或其他液晶显示器(LCD)中使用的荧光灯的电能。 电路包括具有初级绕组和次级绕组的变压器,次级绕组的端部耦合到荧光灯。 第一开关基于开关输入信号可切换地向变压器提供驱动输出信号。 电流控制环路响应于变压器的一个绕组中的电流来调节开关输入,并且亮度控制环路响应于光的亮度来调节开关输入。 灯电流频率控制环路响应于从变压器接收的信号调节初级绕组的极性,从而调节施加到荧光灯的灯驱动电流的频率。

    Anti-logarithmic amplifier designs
    10.
    发明授权
    Anti-logarithmic amplifier designs 失效
    反对数放大器设计

    公开(公告)号:US07545197B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-09

    申请号:US11767175

    申请日:2007-06-22

    申请人: Scot Olson

    发明人: Scot Olson

    IPC分类号: G06F7/64

    CPC分类号: H03G7/00 H03G7/008

    摘要: An anti-exponential amplifier produces an output signal that is an exponential/anti-logarithmic function of an input signal. The amplifier includes three function generators and a low-pass filter. The first function generator produces a periodic exponential waveform based upon a resistor-capacitor time constant, with the magnitude of the periodic exponential waveform exponentially increasing to a maximum value in each period. A second function generator produces a ramp waveform from the exponential waveform. The ramp waveform has a period and maximum amplitude substantially equal to those of the exponential signal. The third function generator produces a hybrid waveform with a first portion and a second portion, with the duration of the first period determined in response to the ramp waveform. A low pass filter produces the anti-logarithmic output signal as a function of the hybrid waveform. The resulting amplifier could be useful in a brightness or other parameter control for a display.

    摘要翻译: 反指数放大器产生作为输入信号的指数/反对数函数的输出信号。 放大器包括三个功能发生器和一个低通滤波器。 第一函数发生器基于电阻器 - 电容器时间常数产生周期性指数波形,其中周期性指数波形的幅度在每个周期中指数地增加到最大值。 第二个函数发生器从指数波形产生斜坡波形。 斜坡波形具有基本上等于指数信号的周期和最大幅度。 第三函数发生器产生具有第一部分和第二部分的混合波形,其中响应于斜坡波形确定第一周期的持续时间。 低通滤波器产生作为混合波形的函数的反对数输出信号。 所得到的放大器可用于显示器的亮度或其他参数控制。