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    Apparatus for Detection of Chemical or Biological Substances and Method for Cleaning the Apparatus
    4.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for Detection of Chemical or Biological Substances and Method for Cleaning the Apparatus 有权
    用于检测化学或生物物质的装置和清洁装置的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090101165A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

    申请号：US11874672

    申请日：2007-10-18

    申请人： Gerhard Mueller ,  Andreas Helwig ,  Johann Goebel

    发明人： Gerhard Mueller ,  Andreas Helwig ,  Johann Goebel

    IPC分类号： G01N33/50 ,  C23G1/00

    CPC分类号： G01N27/622 ,  G01V9/007

    摘要： The present invention relates to a device (1) for detecting chemical or biological substances, having an analytical instrument (2) for detecting the substances and for providing information concerning the qualitative or quantitative presence of the substances, wherein the device (1) additionally has a contamination sensor (3) which is constructed for measuring the degree of contamination of the analytical instrument (2) and/or of the device (1).

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于检测化学或生物物质的装置（1），具有用于检测物质的分析仪器（2）和用于提供关于物质的定性或定量存在的信息，其中装置（1）另外具有 用于测量分析仪器（2）和/或设备（1）的污染程度的污染传感器（3）。

    MEMBRANE HAVING MEANS FOR STATE MONITORING
    5.
    发明申请
    MEMBRANE HAVING MEANS FOR STATE MONITORING 有权
    具有国家监测手段的膜

    公开(公告)号：US20120126248A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-24

    申请号：US13302629

    申请日：2011-11-22

    申请人： Alois Friedberger ,  Andreas Helwig ,  Gerhard Mueller

    发明人： Alois Friedberger ,  Andreas Helwig ,  Gerhard Mueller

    IPC分类号： H01L29/84 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/161 ,  H01L29/20

    CPC分类号： B01D65/102 ,  B01D67/0023 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D2325/26 ,  G01M3/40

    摘要： The invention relates to a membrane. Partly permeable membranes often have holes or perforations having a specific diameter to allow substances having a smaller particle diameter to pass through, but to hold back substances having a larger particle diameter. Such membranes are subject to wear primarily at the holes, i.e. cracks form which grow through the membrane proceeding from a hole. Particularly in the case of micromechanical membranes having holes having a small diameter in the range of 1 μm or less, it is very difficult to detect the state of the membrane, in particular whether the latter has cracks. Membranes having cracks can then undesirably allow passage even of those particles which should actually be held back. In medical or hygienic applications, the function can then be impaired.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及膜。 部分渗透膜通常具有具有特定直径的孔或穿孔，以允许具有较小粒径的物质通过，但是阻止具有较大粒径的物质。 这种膜主要在孔处磨损，即从孔延伸通过膜生长的裂纹。 特别是在具有1μm以下的小直径的孔的微机械膜的情况下，非常难以检测膜的状态，特别是后者是否具有裂纹。 具有裂纹的膜可能不合需要地允许通过甚至实际上被阻止的那些颗粒。 在医疗或卫生应用中，功能可能受损。

    Membrane having means for state monitoring
    6.
    发明授权
    Membrane having means for state monitoring 有权
    膜具有状态监测手段

    公开(公告)号：US08872187B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-28

    申请号：US13302629

    申请日：2011-11-22

    申请人： Alois Friedberger ,  Andreas Helwig ,  Gerhard Mueller

    发明人： Alois Friedberger ,  Andreas Helwig ,  Gerhard Mueller

    IPC分类号： H01L29/84 ,  B01D67/00 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D65/10 ,  G01M3/40

    CPC分类号： B01D65/102 ,  B01D67/0023 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D2325/26 ,  G01M3/40

    摘要： The invention relates to a membrane. Partly permeable membranes often have holes or perforations having a specific diameter to allow substances having a smaller particle diameter to pass through, but to hold back substances having a larger particle diameter. Such membranes are subject to wear primarily at the holes, i.e. cracks form which grow through the membrane proceeding from a hole. Particularly in the case of micromechanical membranes having holes having a small diameter in the range of 1 μm or less, it is very difficult to detect the state of the membrane, in particular whether the latter has cracks. Membranes having cracks can then undesirably allow passage even of those particles which should actually be held back. In medical or hygienic applications, the function can then be impaired.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及膜。 部分渗透膜通常具有具有特定直径的孔或穿孔，以允许具有较小粒径的物质通过，但是阻止具有较大粒径的物质。 这种膜主要在孔处磨损，即从孔延伸通过膜生长的裂纹。 特别是在具有1μm以下的小直径的孔的微机械膜的情况下，非常难以检测膜的状态，特别是后者是否具有裂纹。 具有裂纹的膜可能不合需要地允许通过甚至实际上被阻止的那些颗粒。 在医疗或卫生应用中，功能可能受损。

    Optical module for simultaneously focusing on two fields of view
    8.
    发明授权
    Optical module for simultaneously focusing on two fields of view 有权
    用于同时聚焦于两个视野的光学模块

    公开(公告)号：US09040915B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-26

    申请号：US13382405

    申请日：2010-06-22

    申请人： Konrad Rothenhaeusler ,  Gerhard Mueller ,  Lutz Kuehnke

    发明人： Konrad Rothenhaeusler ,  Gerhard Mueller ,  Lutz Kuehnke

    IPC分类号： G01J1/44 ,  G01J5/20 ,  G01J1/06 ,  H04N5/225 ,  B60S1/08

    CPC分类号： H04N5/2254 ,  B60S1/0844 ,  G06K9/00791

    摘要： The invention relates to an optical module, comprising a semiconductor element having a surface that is sensitive to electromagnetic radiation and an objective for projecting electromagnetic radiation onto the sensitive surface of the semiconductor element (image sensor or camera chip, in particular CCD or CMOS). The objective preferably comprises at least one lens and one lens retainer.In the optical module, an optical element having two sub-areas is arranged either in the space between the objective and the sensitive surface of the semiconductor element or between individual lenses of the objective in the entire cross-section of the beam path. All electromagnetic radiation that reaches the sensitive surface of the semiconductor element passes through the optical element.A first distance range (e.g. near range) is imaged in a first area of the sensitive surface of the semiconductor element in a focused manner by a first sub-area of the optical element, and a second distance range (e.g. far range) is imaged in a second area of the sensitive surface of the semiconductor element by a second sub-area.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种光学模块，包括具有对电磁辐射敏感的表面的半导体元件和用于将电磁辐射投射到半导体元件（图像传感器或照相机芯片，特别是CCD或CMOS）的敏感表面上的物镜。 该目的优选地包括至少一个透镜和一个透镜保持器。 在光学模块中，具有两个子区域的光学元件被布置在物镜和半导体元件的敏感表面之间的空间中，或者布置在光束路径的整个横截面中的物镜的各个透镜之间。 到达半导体元件的敏感表面的所有电磁辐射通过光学元件。 将第一距离范围（例如近距离）以聚焦方式由该光学元件的第一子区域成像在半导体元件的敏感表面的第一区域中，并且第二距离范围（例如，远距离）被成像 在第二子区域的半导体元件的敏感表面的第二区域中。