Gloves with enhanced anti-cuff-slip surface
    1.
    发明申请
    Gloves with enhanced anti-cuff-slip surface 审中-公开
    手套具有增强的抗压滑表面

    公开(公告)号:US20060218697A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-05

    申请号:US11094959

    申请日:2005-03-31

    IPC分类号: A41D19/00

    摘要: An elastomeric article encompassing an enclosure with an interior surface having at least two regions or zones is described. The first region has a higher coefficient of friction than the second region, in which an average coefficient of friction (COF) ratio between the first and second regions of the wearer-contact surface ranges from about 1:1.2 to about 1:3.8 or 4.0. The first region has either the same or smaller surface area than the second region, and is situated at or near an opening to the enclosure. The second region is coated with a hydrogel-based donning layer. A process of making the elastomeric article is also provided. Examples of elastomeric articles according to the invention include surgeons' gloves that exhibit good lubricity and donning characteristics, and have an improved cuff-slippage control.

    摘要翻译: 描述了包含具有至少两个区域或区域的内表面的外壳的弹性制品。 第一区域具有比第二区域更高的摩擦系数,其中穿用者接触表面的第一和第二区域之间的平均摩擦系数(COF)比为约1:1.2至约1:3.8或4.0 。 第一区域具有与第二区域相同或更小的表面积,并且位于与外壳的开口处或附近。 第二区域涂覆有水凝胶基穿戴层。 还提供了制备弹性体制品的方法。 根据本发明的弹性制品的实例包括显示出良好的润滑性和穿戴特性的外科医生的手套,并且具有改进的袖带滑移控制。

    Refastenable pressure-sensitive tape closure system for disposable
diapers and method for its manufacture
    2.
    发明授权
    Refastenable pressure-sensitive tape closure system for disposable diapers and method for its manufacture 失效
    一次性尿布的可压紧压敏胶带封闭系统及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4296750A

    公开(公告)日:1981-10-27

    申请号:US51048

    申请日:1979-06-22

    CPC分类号: A61F13/58

    摘要: In disposable diapers which are equipped with tape closure means and have an impermeable thin film backing, the improvement in which selected areas of the thin film, which areas serve as tape securement zones when the diapers are in use, have uniformly adhered to that side of the film facing the diaper interior a layer of hot melt adhesive to provide a composite structure in the selected areas having a high resistance to tearing when tensile loads are applied. The hot melt adhesive layer has a lower modulus of elasticity than the film and is applied in heat-softened condition to obtain strong, uniform adherence to the film. In a method for applying the adhesive layer, a wide band of adhesive of predetermined thickness is extruded in heat-softened condition into direct contact with selected areas of a moving web of the film. The adhesive is one which has a Ring & Ball softening point lower than the heat distortion temperature of the film and during application will not thermally degrade or distort the film.

    摘要翻译: 在装备有胶带封闭装置并具有不透水薄膜背衬的一次性尿布中,当使用尿布时,薄膜的哪些区域用作胶带固定区域的选择区域的改进已经均匀地粘附在 该膜面向尿布内部一层热熔粘合剂,以在所选择的区域中提供复合结构,其在施加拉伸载荷时具有高抗撕裂性。 热熔粘合剂层具有比膜更低的弹性模量,并且在热软化条件下施加以获得对膜的强烈且均匀的粘附。 在施加粘合剂层的方法中,将具有预定厚度的宽带粘合剂在热软化状态下挤出直接接触薄膜的移动网的选定区域。 粘合剂是具有低于膜的热变形温度的环和球软化点的粘合剂,并且在施加期间不会使膜降解或变形。

    Surgical glove with modified frictional interface and method for producing same
    3.
    发明申请
    Surgical glove with modified frictional interface and method for producing same 审中-公开
    具有改性摩擦界面的手术手套及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070000020A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US11172041

    申请日:2005-06-30

    IPC分类号: A63B71/14

    摘要: An elastomeric article having a mechanically or chemo-mechanically modified surface for improved anti-slip-down protection, and certain methods for producing the article are disclosed. The methods involve applying a colloidal particle-containing slurry or an abrasive-impregnated substrate to the an exposed elastomeric matrix surface to create a rough, textured or scabrous surface with a topography of micron-scale ridges and dimples.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有用于改善防滑保护的机械或化学机械改性表面的弹性制品,以及用于生产制品的某些方法。 所述方法包括将暴露的弹性体基质表面施加含胶体颗粒的浆液或研磨剂浸渍的基底以产生具有微米级脊和凹坑的形貌的粗糙,有纹理或粗糙的表面。

    Porous, nonwoven liquid-activated barrier
    4.
    发明授权
    Porous, nonwoven liquid-activated barrier 失效
    多孔非织造液体活化屏障

    公开(公告)号:US5447788A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-05

    申请号:US242918

    申请日:1994-05-16

    IPC分类号: B32B5/26 D04H1/42 B32B27/00

    摘要: A porous, nonwoven liquid-activated barrier which includes a fibrous nonwoven web in which at least about 50 percent by weight of the fibers constituting the fibrous nonwoven web are prepared from a liquid-swellable polymer which is not significantly soluble in the liquid. In addition, the fibers of the fibrous nonwoven web have diameters in a range of from about 0.1 to about 100 micrometers. The pores of the fibrous nonwoven web have a longest dimension in a range of from about 0.3 to about 300 micrometers. In the presence of liquid, the fibers swell to an extent sufficient to substantially block the passage of liquid through the fibrous nonwoven web. In many instances, the liquid will be water.

    摘要翻译: 一种多孔非织造液体活化的屏障,其包括纤维非织造纤维网,其中构成纤维非织造纤维网的至少约50重量%的纤维由不能显着溶于液体的液体可溶胀聚合物制备。 此外,纤维非织造纤维网的纤维直径在约0.1至约100微米的范围内。 纤维非织造纤维网的孔具有在约0.3至约300微米范围内的最长尺寸。 在存在液体的情况下,纤维膨胀到足以基本阻止液体通过纤维非织造纤维网的程度。 在许多情况下,液体将是水。

    Method of making nonwoven web with improved barrier properties
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of making nonwoven web with improved barrier properties 失效
    制造具有改善的阻隔性能的非织造纤维网的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5271883A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-21

    申请号:US976774

    申请日:1992-11-16

    IPC分类号: D04H13/00 D04H3/16

    摘要: There is disclosed a nonwoven web for use as a barrier layer in an SMS fabric laminate. The web is formed at commercially acceptable polymer melt throughputs (greater than 3 PIH) by using a reactor granule polyolefin, preferably polypropylene, that has been modified by the addition of peroxide in amounts ranging from up to 3000 ppm to reduce the molecular weight distribution from an initial molecular weight distribution of from 4.0 to 4.5 Mw/Mn to a range of from 2.2 to 3.5 Mw/Mn. Also the addition of peroxide increases the melt flow rate (lowers viscosity) to a range between 800 up to 5000 gms/10 min at 230.degree. C. The resulting web has an average fiber size of from 1 to 3 microns and pore sizes distributed predominantly in the range from 7 to 12 microns, with a lesser amount of pores from 12 to 25 microns, with virtually no pores greater than 25 microns, and with the peak of the pore size distribution less than 10 microns.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用作SMS织物层压体中的阻挡层的非织造纤维网。 通过使用反应器颗粒聚烯烃(优选聚丙烯),以商业上可接受的聚合物熔体通过量(大于3PIH)形成所述网,所述反应器颗粒聚烯烃优选为聚丙烯,所述反应器颗粒聚烯烃优选为聚丙烯,其通过加入量为至多3000ppm的过氧化物而被改性, 4.0至4.5Mw / Mn的初始分子量分布范围为2.2-3.5Mw / Mn。 此外,过氧化物的加入使熔体流动速率(降低粘度)在230℃下在800至5000gms / 10min之间的范围内。所得到的纤维网的平均纤维尺寸为1至3微米,孔径主要分布 在7至12微米的范围内,具有较少量的12至25微米的孔,实际上没有孔大于25微米,孔径分布的峰值小于10微米。

    Folded tampon pledget
    6.
    发明授权
    Folded tampon pledget 失效
    折叠卫生棉条

    公开(公告)号:US4318407A

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-09

    申请号:US182097

    申请日:1980-08-28

    申请人: Lin-Sun Woon

    发明人: Lin-Sun Woon

    IPC分类号: A61F13/20

    摘要: A tampon having a pledget consisting of two rectangular layers of absorbent material which have been overlaid along an edge of each of the layers and then folded along a line bisecting the angle formed by the juncture between the layers. The pledget thus produced has both inner and outer absorptive layers and a containment pocket formed of absorptive material in the fold area.

    摘要翻译: 一种卫生棉条,其具有由沿着每个层的边缘覆盖的两个矩形的吸收材料层组成的绒头,然后沿着将由两层之间的接合部形成的角度平分的线折叠。 如此制备的毛细管具有内部和外部吸收层和在折叠区域中由吸收材料形成的容纳袋。

    Nonwoven web laminates with improved barrier properties
    7.
    发明授权
    Nonwoven web laminates with improved barrier properties 失效
    具有改进的阻隔性能的无纺布层压板

    公开(公告)号:US5464688A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-07

    申请号:US296822

    申请日:1994-08-26

    IPC分类号: D04H13/00 B32B5/06

    摘要: There is disclosed a nonwoven web for use as a barrier layer in an SMS fabric laminate. The web is formed at commercially acceptable polymer melt throughputs (greater than 3 PIH) by using a reactor granule polyolefin, preferably polypropylene, that has been modified by the addition of peroxide in amounts ranging from up to 3000 ppm to reduce the molecular weight distribution from an initial molecular weight distribution of from 4.0 to 4.5 Mw/Mn to a range of from 2.2 to 3.5 Mw/Mn. Also the addition of peroxide increases the melt flow rate (lowers viscosity) to a range between 800 up to 5000 gms/10 min at 230.degree. C. The resulting web has an average fiber size of from 1 to 3 microns and pore sizes distributed predominantly in the range from 7 to 12 microns, with a lesser amount of pores from 12 to 25 microns, with virtually no pores greater than 25 microns, and with the peak of the pore size distribution less than 10 microns.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用作SMS织物层压体中的阻挡层的非织造纤维网。 通过使用反应器颗粒聚烯烃(优选聚丙烯),以商业上可接受的聚合物熔体通过量(大于3PIH)形成所述网,所述反应器颗粒聚烯烃优选为聚丙烯,所述反应器颗粒聚烯烃优选为聚丙烯,其通过加入量为至多3000ppm的过氧化物而被改性, 4.0至4.5Mw / Mn的初始分子量分布范围为2.2-3.5Mw / Mn。 此外,过氧化物的加入使熔体流动速率(降低粘度)在230℃下在800至5000gms / 10min之间的范围内。所得到的纤维网的平均纤维尺寸为1至3微米,孔径主要分布 在7至12微米的范围内,具有较少量的12至25微米的孔,实际上没有孔大于25微米,孔径分布的峰值小于10微米。

    Disposable diaper with elastically constricted crotch section
    9.
    发明授权
    Disposable diaper with elastically constricted crotch section 失效
    一次性尿布,弹性收缩裆部

    公开(公告)号:US4050462A

    公开(公告)日:1977-09-27

    申请号:US671177

    申请日:1976-03-29

    CPC分类号: A61F13/49017

    摘要: A disposable, single-use, generally elongate diaper having substantially planar sections at each end and intermediate these planar ends a substantially non-planar section comprising the crotch section. The crotch section is narrower than at least one of the ends and is longitudinally constricted by elastically extendible means secured to each of the edges of the crotch section in a manner which produces a plurality of gross transverse rugosities across the width of the crotch section of the diaper when the elastic means is in non-extended condition. The width dimension of the crotch is preferably within a predetermined percentage range of the combined width of the planar waist sections. The length dimension of the narrower crotch section is preferably a specified percentage of the full unconstricted length of the diaper. A further improvement is obtained if the geometry of the side edges between the wide waist section and the narrower crotch section is defined by a concave arc.

    摘要翻译: 一次性一次性使用的通常细长的尿布,其在每个端部具有基本平坦的部分,并且在这些平面端部之间具有包括裆部的基本上非平面的部分。 裆部比至少一个端部更窄,并且通过可弹性延伸的装置纵向缩小,该弹性可伸展装置固定在裆部的每个边缘上,从而在穿过裆部的裆部的宽度上产生多个总横向褶皱 当弹性装置处于非延伸状态时,尿布。 裆部的宽度尺寸优选在平面腰部的组合宽度的预定的百分比范围内。 较窄的裆部的长度尺寸优选为尿布的全部无约束长度的规定百分比。 如果宽腰部和较窄裆部之间的侧边缘的几何形状由凹弧限定,则获得进一步的改进。

    Nonwoven web with improved barrier properties
    10.
    发明授权
    Nonwoven web with improved barrier properties 失效
    具有改进的阻隔性能的无纺网

    公开(公告)号:US5213881A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-25

    申请号:US799929

    申请日:1991-11-26

    IPC分类号: D04H13/00

    摘要: There is disclosed a nonwoven web for use as a barrier layer in an SMS fabric laminate. The web is formed at commercially acceptable polymer melt throughputs (greater than 3 PIH) by using a reactor granule polyolefin, preferably polypropylene, that has been modified by the addition of peroxide in amounts ranging from up to 3000 ppm to reduce the molecular weight distribution from an initial molecular weight distribution of from 4.0 to 4.5 Mw/Mn to a range of from 2.2 to 3.5 Mw/Mn. Also the addition of peroxide increases the melt flow rate (lowers viscosity) to a range between 800 up to 5000 gms/10 min at 230.degree. C. The resulting web has an average fiber size of from 1 to 3 microns and pore sizes distributed predominantly in the range from 7 to 12 microns, with a lesser amount of pores from 12 to 25 microns, with virtually no pores greater than 25 microns, and with the peak of the pore size distribution less than 10 microns.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用作SMS织物层压体中的阻挡层的非织造纤维网。 通过使用反应器颗粒聚烯烃(优选聚丙烯),以商业上可接受的聚合物熔体通过量(大于3PIH)形成所述网,所述反应器颗粒聚烯烃优选为聚丙烯,所述反应器颗粒聚烯烃优选为聚丙烯,其通过加入量为至多3000ppm的过氧化物而被改性, 4.0至4.5Mw / Mn的初始分子量分布范围为2.2-3.5Mw / Mn。 此外,过氧化物的加入使熔体流动速率(降低粘度)在230℃下在800至5000gms / 10min之间的范围内。所得到的纤维网的平均纤维尺寸为1至3微米,孔径主要分布 在7至12微米的范围内,具有较少量的12至25微米的孔,实际上没有孔大于25微米,孔径分布的峰值小于10微米。