摘要:
A supported olefin polymerization catalyst system and a method of making it are disclosed. The catalyst system comprises: (a) a support chemically treated with an organoaluminum, organosilicon, organomagnesium, or organoboron compound; (b) a single-site catalyst that contains a polymerization-stable, heteroatomic ligand; and (c) an activator. Chemical treatment is a key to making supported heterometallocenes that have high activity and long shelf-lives, and can effectively incorporate comonomers.
摘要:
An ethylene polymerization process is disclosed. Ethylene is polymerized in two slurry reaction zones with a C6-C10 alpha-olefin in the presence of a single-site catalyst capable of making a high molecular weight polyolefin. The process yields medium density and linear low density polyethylene having a bimodal molecular weight distribution and a melt index from about 0.10 to about 0.80. Films from the polyethylene have superior impact properties.
摘要:
Disclosed is a novel bidentate pyridine transition metal catalyst having the general formula where each R is independently hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl, or C6-14 aryl; where each R′ is independently R, C1-6 alkoxy, C7-20 alkaryl, C7-20 aralkyl, halogen, or CF3; where M is a Group 3 to 10 metal; where each X is independently halogen, C1-6 alkyl, C6-14 aryl, C7-20 alkaryl, C7-20 aralkyl, C1-6 alkoxy, or L is X, cyclopentadienyl, C1-16 alkyl-substituted cyclopentadienyl, fluorenyl, indenyl, or where n is an integer from 1 to 4; a is an integer from 1 to 3; b is an integer from 0 to 2; the sum of a+b≦3; c is an integer from 1 to 6; and the sum a+b+c equals the oxidation state of M.
摘要翻译:公开了一种新颖的二齿吡啶过渡金属催化剂,其具有通式,其中每个R独立地为氢,C 1-6烷基或C 6-14芳基;其中每个R'独立地为R,C 1-6烷氧基,C 7-20烷芳基, 20芳烷基,卤素或CF 3;其中M是第3至10族金属;其中每个X独立地是卤素,C 1-6烷基,C 6-14芳基,C 7-20烷芳基,C 7-20芳烷基,C 1-6烷氧基, 或L是X,环戊二烯基,C 1-6烷基取代的环戊二烯基,芴基,茚基,或者是1至4的整数; a是1至3的整数; b是0至2的整数; a + b <= 3; c是1至6的整数; 和a + b + c之和等于M的氧化态。
摘要:
A process for preparing boratabenzene derivatives is provided. The process includes the hydrogenation of a compound containing a boranaphthalene functional group to form a boratabenzene-containing compound. Depending on the compound containing a boranaphthalene functional group, the resulting boratabenzene compound may be converted into a catalyst suitable for olefin polymerization. A process for forming a boratabenzene derivative from a halo-dioxaborolane is also provided. In this process, a halo-dioxaborolane is reacted with a piperylide salt for form a pentadienyl dioxaborolane. The pentadienyl-dioxaborolane is reacted with a strong base to form an intermediate boratacyclohexanediene salt. The intermediate boratacyclohexanediene salt is then reacted with a trialkylaluminum compound to form an alkylboratabenzene salt.
摘要:
Disclosed is a novel bidentate pyridine transition metal catalyst having the general formula each R is independently selected from hydrogen or C1 to C6 alkyl, or C6 to C14 aryl, each R′ is independently selected from R, C1 to C6 alkoxy, C6 to C14 aryl, C7 to C20 alkaryl, C7 to C20 aralkyl, halogen, or CF3, M is a Group 3 to 10 metal, each X is independently selected from halogen, C1 to C6 alkyl, C6 to C14 aryl, C7 to C20 alkaryl, C7 to C20aralkyl, C1 to C6 alkoxy, or L is X, cyclopentadienyl, C1 to C6 alkyl substituted cyclopentadienyl, indenyl, fluorenyl, or “n” is 1 to 4; “a” is 1 to 3; “b” is 0 to 2; a+b≦3; “c” is 1 to 6; and a+b+c equals the oxidation state of M.
摘要翻译:公开了一种新颖的二齿吡啶过渡金属催化剂,其通式为R独立地选自氢或C1至C6烷基,或C6至C14芳基,每个R'独立地选自R,C1至C6烷氧基,C6至C14芳基, C7至C20烷芳基,C7至C20芳烷基,卤素或CF3,M为第3至10族金属,每个X独立地选自卤素,C 1至C 6烷基,C 6至C 14芳基,C 7至C 20烷芳基,C 7至C 20芳烷基 ,C1〜C6烷氧基,或L为X,环戊二烯基,C1至C6烷基取代的环戊二烯基,茚基,芴基或“n”为1至4;“a”为1至3;“b”为0至2; a + b <= 3;“c”为1至6; anda + b + c等于M的氧化态。
摘要:
A multiple stage or multiple zone process for making olefin polymers is disclosed. A single-site catalyst, preferably one that contains a heteroatomic ligand, is used in the first stage or zone, and a Ziegler-Natta catalyst is used at a higher temperature in later stages or zones. A parallel multiple zone process is also described. The processes, which can be performed adiabatically, give polymers with improved thermal processing ability.
摘要:
A multiple site solid catalyst component capable of producing polyolefins having a broad or multimodal molecular weight distribution, such as a bimodal molecular weight distribution, is prepared by contacting a particulate solid support with a zirconium compound or complex to bind the zirconium compound or complex to the support, optionally followed by contacting the supported zirconium compound or complex with a Lewis acid to produce an intermediate product, optionally isolating and washing the supported zirconium compound or complex or resulting intermediate product to remove soluble by-products therefrom, and reacting the washed or unwashed supported zirconium compound or complex or intermediate product with a titanium or vanadium compound to produce a solid catalyst component.
摘要:
A multiple site solid catalyst component capable of producing polyolefins having a broad or multimodal molecular weight distribution, such as a bi-modal molecular weight distribution, is prepared by contacting a particulate solid support with a zirconium compound or complex to bind the zirconium compound or complex to the support, optionally followed by contacting the supported zirconium compound or complex with a Lewis acid to produce an intermediate product, optionally isolating and washing the supported zirconium compound or complex or resulting intermediate product to remove soluble by-products therefrom, and reacting the washed or unwashed supported zirconium compound or complex or intermediate product with a titanium or vanadium compound to produce a solid catalyst component.
摘要:
A multiple site solid catalyst component capable of producing polyolefins having a broad or multimodal molecular weight distribution, such as a bimodal molecular weight distribution, is prepared by contacting a particulate solid support with a zirconium compound or complex to bind the zirconium compound or complex to the support, optionally followed by contacting the supported zirconium compound or complex with a Lewis acid to produce an intermediate product, optionally isolating and washing the supported zirconium compound or complex or resulting intermediate product to remove soluble by-products therefrom, and reacting the washed or unwashed supported zirconium compound or complex or intermediate product with a titanium or vanadium compound to produce a solid catalyst component.
摘要:
A high molecular weight, medium density polyethylene (HMW, MDPE) is disclosed. The polyethylene comprises from about 85 to about 98 wt % of recurring units of ethylene and about 2 to about 15 wt % of a C3-C10 &agr;-olefin. It has a density from about 0.92 to about 0.944 g/cc, a melt index MI2 from about 0.01 to about 0.5 dg/min, and a melt flow ratio MFR from about 50 to about 300. It has a multimodal molecular weight distribution comprising a high molecular weight component and a low molecular weight component. The low molecular weight component has an MI2 from about 50 to about 600 dg/min and a density from about 0.94 to about 0.97 g/cc. A process for making the medium density polyethylene is also disclosed. The process uses a Ziegler catalyst and applies multiple reaction zones.