-
公开(公告)号:US09757875B2
公开(公告)日:2017-09-12
申请号:US14485175
申请日:2014-09-12
IPC分类号: B29B17/02 , B02C19/18 , C08J11/08 , C08J11/04 , D01B9/00 , C08G63/183 , C08G69/02 , B29K105/06 , B29L31/00 , B29K67/00 , B29K77/00
CPC分类号: B02C19/186 , B29B17/02 , B29B17/021 , B29B2017/0217 , B29B2017/0255 , B29K2067/003 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2105/065 , B29K2105/26 , B29K2313/00 , B29L2031/7322 , C08G63/183 , C08G69/02 , C08J11/04 , C08J11/08 , D01B9/00 , D06N7/0071 , Y02P20/582 , Y02W30/622 , Y10S241/38 , Y10T225/12
摘要: Methods for the recycling of carpet are disclosed that produce clean face fiber suitable for industrial use. The methods allow the recovery of face fiber material, for example a polyester or a polyamide, from carpets that includes a face fiber material and a backing material, and include the steps of heating the carpet to a temperature lower than the melting point of the face fiber material, but higher than the initial thermal decomposition temperature of the backing material, for a time and at a temperature sufficient to thermally decompose, pyrolyze, or oxidize at least a portion of the backing material, rendering the backing material friable, that is more friable than the untreated backing; and applying mechanical force to the carpet so as to liberate the friable backing material from the face fiber material.
-
公开(公告)号:US10376897B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-13
申请号:US15669531
申请日:2017-08-04
IPC分类号: B02C19/00 , B02C19/18 , B29B17/02 , C08J11/08 , C08J11/04 , D01B9/00 , C08G63/183 , C08G69/02 , D06N7/00 , B29K105/06 , B29L31/00 , B29K67/00 , B29K77/00 , B29K105/26
摘要: Methods for the recycling of carpet are disclosed that produce clean face fiber suitable for industrial use. The methods allow the recovery of face fiber material, for example a polyester or a polyamide, from carpets that includes a face fiber material and a backing material, and include the steps of heating the carpet to a temperature lower than the melting point of the face fiber material, but higher than the initial thermal decomposition temperature of the backing material, for a time and at a temperature sufficient to thermally decompose, pyrolyze, or oxidize at least a portion of the backing material, rendering the backing material friable, that is more friable than the untreated backing; and applying mechanical force to the carpet so as to liberate the friable backing material from the face fiber material.
-