Method of automatically growing a single crystal
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of automatically growing a single crystal 失效
    自动生长单晶的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5690732A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-25

    申请号:US891914

    申请日:1992-06-01

    摘要: A method of automatically growing a single crystal by using a floating-zone method in which radio-frequency induction heating is utilized, wherein the shape of molten zone of a sintered rod material is judged by comparing an anode voltage in a radio-frequency oscillation tube with a radio-frequency current, or a change in the shape of molten zone is judged depending of a change in a radio-frequency current during the growth of the sintered rod material, and power for heating is controlled on the basis of the judgement.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用利用射频感应加热的浮动区域法自动生长单晶的方法,其中通过比较射频振荡管中的阳极电压来判断烧结棒材料的熔融区域的形状 根据烧结棒材生长期间的射频电流的变化来判断熔融区域的形状的变化,根据判断来控制加热功率。

    Lanthanum boride type single crystal and method for growing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Lanthanum boride type single crystal and method for growing the same 失效
    硼化镧型单晶及其生长方法

    公开(公告)号:US5238527A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-24

    申请号:US706197

    申请日:1991-05-28

    IPC分类号: C30B13/00

    CPC分类号: C30B13/00 C30B29/10

    摘要: The present invention relates to a lanthanum boride type single crystal having the chemical formula (La.sub.1-x M.sub.x)B.sub.6 (0.01.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.50) wherein M is at least one rare earth element selected from the group consisting of Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm and Gd, and further relates to a method for growing a lanthanum boride type single crystal by fusion method, which comprises using a lanthanum boride starting material containing from 1 to 50 mol % of at least one rare earth boride selected from the group consisting of CeB.sub.6, PrB.sub.6, NdB.sub.6, SmB.sub.6 and GdB.sub.6.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有化学式(La1-xMx)B6(0.01≤x≤0.50)的硼化镧型单晶,其中M是至少一种选自Ce,Pr Nd,Sm和Gd,还涉及通过熔融法生长硼化镧型单晶的方法,该方法包括使用含有1至50mol%的至少一种选自以下的稀土硼化物的硼化镧原料: 由CeB6,PrB6,NdB6,SmB6和GdB6组成的组。

    Abnormality detecting method and apparatus for electrical equipment,
particularly for a rotating electric machine
    6.
    发明授权
    Abnormality detecting method and apparatus for electrical equipment, particularly for a rotating electric machine 失效
    电气设备异常检测方法及装置,特别适用于旋转电机

    公开(公告)号:US6114871A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-05

    申请号:US971599

    申请日:1997-11-17

    摘要: A defect detecting apparatus for monitoring an electrical equipment for defects, the electrical equipment having a resonance frequency. The defect detecting apparatus includes a sensor operatively connected to the electrical equipment for sensing a signal indicating a defect in the electrical equipment; a first bandpass filter operatively connected to the sensor, the first bandpass filter having a first bandwidth and first center frequency at substantially the resonance frequency of the electrical equipment; a second bandpass filter operatively connected to the sensor, the second bandpass filter having a second bandwidth and a second center frequency higher than the resonance frequency of the electrical equipment; a signal strength comparing circuit operatively connected to the first bandpass filter and the second bandpass filter for comparing relative strengths of signals output by the first bandpass filter and the second bandpass filter; and a partial discharge measuring circuit operatively connected to the signal strength comparing circuit for measuring an output signal of the first bandpass filter relative to an output signal of the second bandpass filter to indicate a defect in the electrical equipment.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于监测电气设备缺陷的缺陷检测装置,所述电气设备具有共振频率。 缺陷检测装置包括可操作地连接到电气设备的传感器,用于感测指示电气设备中的缺陷的信号; 第一带通滤波器,其操作地连接到所述传感器,所述第一带通滤波器具有基本上所述电气设备的谐振频率处的第一带宽和第一中心频率; 第二带通滤波器,其操作地连接到所述传感器,所述第二带通滤波器具有高于所述电气设备的谐振频率的第二带宽和第二中心频率; 信号强度比较电路,可操作地连接到第一带通滤波器和第二带通滤波器,用于比较由第一带通滤波器和第二带通滤波器输出的信号的相对强度; 以及局部放电测量电路,其可操作地连接到所述信号强度比较电路,用于相对于所述第二带通滤波器的输出信号测量所述第一带通滤波器的输出信号,以指示所述电气设备中的缺陷。

    Method for preparing yttrium 66 boride crystal for soft x-ray
monochromator
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing yttrium 66 boride crystal for soft x-ray monochromator 失效
    制备用于软X射线单色仪的钇66硼化物晶体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5336362A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-09

    申请号:US962871

    申请日:1992-10-19

    IPC分类号: C30B13/00 C30B29/10 C30B13/04

    CPC分类号: C30B13/00 C30B29/10

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to obtain a high quality YB66 crystal by lowering the temperature of the molten zone and growing a crystal by deposition growth under an incongruent condition. A method for preparing a yttrium 66 boride crystal by the floating zone method by use of a YB66 polycrystalline rod. A YB66 crystal having a composition with an atomic ratio B/Y within a range of from 50 to 75, is grown under such conditions that the melt has a composition (an atomic ratio B/Y) different from the raw YB66 polycrystalline rod and the growing YB66 crystal, and that an equilibrium is maintained at the growth interface. When the atomic ratio B/Y of the starting material is within the range of from 50 to 62 and the atomic ratio B/Y of the melt is within the range of from 40 to 62, it is possible to attain the atomic ratio B/Y of the growing crystal within the range of from 50 to 62. When the atomic ratio B/Y of the starting material is within the range of from 62 to 75 and the atomic ratio B/Y of the melt is within the range of from 62 to 93, it is possible to attain the atomic ratio B/Y of the growing crystal within the range of from 62 to 75.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是通过降低熔融区的温度并在不一致的条件下通过沉积生长生长晶体来获得高质量的YB66晶体。 通过使用YB66多晶棒通过浮动区法制备钇66硼化物晶体的方法。 具有原子比B / Y在50至75范围内的组成的YB66晶体在使熔体具有与原始YB66多晶棒不同的组成(原子比B / Y)的条件下生长, 生长YB66晶体,并且在生长界面保持平衡。 当起始材料的原子比B / Y在50至62的范围内并且熔体的原子比B / Y在40至62的范围内时,可以获得原子比B / 生长晶体的Y在50至62的范围内。当原料的原子比B / Y在62至75的范围内时,熔体的原子比B / Y在 62〜93,可以使生长晶体的原子比B / Y在62〜75的范围内。