Holding member for holding an electrochemical cell, a holding substrate for the same, an electrochemical system and a connecting member for electrochemical cells
    1.
    发明申请
    Holding member for holding an electrochemical cell, a holding substrate for the same, an electrochemical system and a connecting member for electrochemical cells 失效
    用于保持电化学电池的保持构件,用于其的保持基板,电化学系统和用于电化学电池的连接构件

    公开(公告)号:US20060141323A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-29

    申请号:US11355472

    申请日:2006-02-16

    IPC分类号: H01M8/02 H01M2/08 B32B3/00

    摘要: The invention provides an assembly structure for facilitating assembly of laminated cells, for reducing the possibility of gas leakage and for preventing the reduction of generating efficiency of cells due to gas leakage. In a disclosed embodiment, a plate-shaped electrochemical cell 9 made of a ceramic material with a through hole 9a formed therein is held by a holding member 1. The member 1 is made of a ceramic material and has a plate-shaped main body 1a of a shape of a flat plate and a protruded portion 1b. A first supply hole 2A for supplying one gas and a second supply hole 2B for supplying the other gas are formed in the holding member 1. The main body 1a has a sealing surface 1c against the one main face 9a of the cell 9 while the protruded portion 1b is inserted into the through hole 9a.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于便于组装层压电池的组装结构,用于减少气体泄漏的可能性并防止由于气体泄漏导致电池产生效率的降低。 在公开的实施例中,由保持构件1保持由其中形成有通孔9a的陶瓷材料制成的板状电化学电池9。 构件1由陶瓷材料制成,并且具有平板形状和突出部分1b的板状主体1a。 在保持部件1上形成有用于供给一个气体的第一供给孔2A和用于供给其他气体的第二供给孔2B。 主体1a在突出部1b插入到通孔9a中时具有抵靠电池单元9的一个主面9a的密封面1c。

    Method for preparing a ceramic gas-turbine nozzle with cooling fine holes
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing a ceramic gas-turbine nozzle with cooling fine holes 失效
    制备具有冷却细孔的陶瓷燃气轮机喷嘴的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5425174A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-20

    申请号:US253124

    申请日:1994-06-02

    申请人: Mitsuru Hattori

    发明人: Mitsuru Hattori

    摘要: To improve the precision of the cooling fine holes of a large-sized and complex-shaped ceramic gas-turbine nozzle with fine cooling holes, a ceramic gas-turbine nozzle with fine cooling holes has a profile degree of 1.0% or less relative to the blade length, a roundness of the fine cooling holes of 0.3 mm or less, and a straightness of the fine cooling holes of 1% or less relative to the blade length. This nozzle is prepared by a method in which two compacts of shroud portions and at least one compact of a blade portion and separately molded are joined by isotropic press molding to be calcined, and the predetermined positions of the resulting calcined compact are subjected to supersonic processing to bore cooling fine holes. The resulting compact is then fired.

    摘要翻译: 为了提高具有精细冷却孔的大型复杂形状的陶瓷燃气轮机喷嘴的冷却细孔的精度,具有精细冷却孔的陶瓷燃气轮机喷嘴的轮廓度相对于 叶片长度,细小的冷却孔的圆度为0.3mm以下,细冷却孔的平直度相对于叶片长度为1%以下。 该喷嘴通过以下方法制备:其中两个密封件的护罩部分和至少一个叶片部分的压块和单独模制的各向同性压制成型被接合以进行煅烧,并且将所得的煅烧压块的预定位置进行超音速处理 钻出冷却细孔。 然后产生的压块被烧制。

    Ceramic gas-turbine nozzle with cooling fine holes and method for
preparing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Ceramic gas-turbine nozzle with cooling fine holes and method for preparing the same 失效
    具有冷却细孔的陶瓷燃气轮机喷嘴及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5342166A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-30

    申请号:US38808

    申请日:1993-03-29

    申请人: Mitsuru Hattori

    发明人: Mitsuru Hattori

    摘要: To improve the precision of the cooling fine holes of a large-sized and complex-shaped ceramic gas-turbine nozzle with fine cooling holes, a ceramic gas-turbine nozzle with fine cooling holes has a profile degree of 1.0% or less relative to the blade length, a roundness of the fine cooling holes of 0.3 mm or less, and a straightness of the fine cooling fine holes of 1% or less relative to the blade length. This nozzle is prepared by a method in which two compacts of shroud portions and at least one compact of a blade portion and separately molded are joined by isotropic press molding to be calcined, and the predetermined positions of the resulting calcined compact are subjected to supersonic processing to bore cooling fine holes, the resulting compact is then fired.

    摘要翻译: 为了提高具有精细冷却孔的大型复杂形状的陶瓷燃气轮机喷嘴的冷却细孔的精度,具有精细冷却孔的陶瓷燃气轮机喷嘴的轮廓度相对于 叶片长度,细小的冷却孔的圆度为0.3mm以下,微细冷却孔的平直度相对于叶片长度为1%以下。 该喷嘴通过以下方法制备:其中两个密封件的护罩部分和至少一个叶片部分的压块和单独模制的各向同性压制成型被接合以进行煅烧,并且将所得的煅烧压块的预定位置进行超音速处理 钻出冷却的细孔,然后将所得的压块烧制。

    Blade, turbine disc and hybrid type gas turbine blade
    6.
    发明授权
    Blade, turbine disc and hybrid type gas turbine blade 失效
    叶片,涡轮盘和混合型燃气轮机叶片

    公开(公告)号:US5743713A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-28

    申请号:US713445

    申请日:1996-09-13

    摘要: A ceramic blade for a hybrid type gas turbine blade has a dovetail portion, a platform portion formed on the dovetail portion and blade portions formed on the platform portion. The number of the blade portions formed on one platform portion is two or more. The upper surface of the platform portion is shaped into an arc-like form, and the dovetail portion is linearly formed in a tangential direction to a turbine rotation direction. By the utilization of this blade, the hybrid type gas turbine blade can inhibit the leakage of a gas and can be easily manufactured and is excellent in durability.

    摘要翻译: 用于混合型燃气轮机叶片的陶瓷刀片具有燕尾部分,形成在燕尾部分上的平台部分和形成在平台部分上的刀片部分。 形成在一个平台部分上的叶片部分的数量是两个或更多个。 平台部分的上表面成形为弧形,并且燕尾部分沿涡轮转动方向的切线方向线性地形成。 通过利用该叶片,混合型燃气轮机叶片能够抑制气体的泄漏,容易制造,耐久性优异。

    Ceramic shell-and-tube type heat exchanger, and method for manufacturing
it
    7.
    发明授权
    Ceramic shell-and-tube type heat exchanger, and method for manufacturing it 失效
    陶瓷管壳型热交换器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US6006824A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-28

    申请号:US260550

    申请日:1999-03-02

    IPC分类号: C04B37/00 F28F9/00

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a ceramic shell-and-tube type heat exchanger having a plurality of heat transfer tubes and tubular plates joined to both the end portions of these heat transfer tubes which has the steps of inserting the heat transfer tubes of sintered tubular ceramics into through-holes of the tubular plates of unsintered plate-like ceramics having a plurality of the through-holes, standing the heat transfer tubes vertically to a floor surface, and then firing them in a condition where the tubular plates are positioned at both the upper and lower end portions of the heat transfer tubes, thereby integrally joining the tubular plates to both the end portions of the plurality of heat transfer tubes by the utilization of a difference between firing shrinkage ratios of both the members, the method having the steps of interposing at least one tubular plate between the tubular plate positioned at the upper end portions and the tubular plate positioned at the lower end portions of the heat transfer tubes, and then firing them to integrally join them. The ceramic shell-and-tube type heat exchanger can be obtained in which the deformation of the heat transfer tubes can be remarkably inhibited and which is free from the deterioration of joining strength due to the deformation of the heat transfer tubes in the firing join step and the occurrence of gas leakage due to a joining failure.

    摘要翻译: 一种陶瓷管壳型热交换器的制造方法,其具有多个传热管和连接到这些传热管的两端的管状板,其具有将烧结管状陶瓷的传热管插入 具有多个通孔的未烧结板状陶瓷的管状板的通孔,将传热管垂直地放置在地板表面上,然后在管状板位于两者的上部 和传热管的下端部,从而通过利用两个部件的烧成收缩率之间的差异将管状板整体地接合到多个传热管的两个端部,该方法具有插入步骤 在位于上端部的管状板和位于t的下端部的管状板之间的至少一个管状板 他传热管,然后点燃它们以一体加入。 可以获得陶瓷壳管型热交换器,其中可以显着抑制传热管的变形,并且不会由于在烧结接合步骤中的传热管的变形而导致的接合强度的劣化 并且由于接合故障而发生气体泄漏。

    Ceramic shell-and-tube type heat exchanger and method for manufacturing
the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Ceramic shell-and-tube type heat exchanger and method for manufacturing the same 失效
    陶瓷管壳型热交换器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5941302A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-24

    申请号:US812710

    申请日:1997-03-06

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a ceramic shell-and tube type heat exchanger provided with fins includes the steps of: inserting heat transfer tubes of sintered tubular ceramic into throughholes of tubular plates of unsintered plate-like ceramic each having a plurality of the throughholes for fixing the heat transfer tubes inserted thereinto; standing the heat transfer tubes vertically to a floor surface; positioning the tubular plates at both the upper and lower end portions of the heat transfer tubes; disposing between the tubular plates many fin plates of unsintered ceramic so as to pile up the fin plates in the direction of a length of the heat transfer tubes, each of the fin plates including a thin plate having a plurality of throughholes for fixing the heat transfer tubes inserted thereinto, and protrusions formed on both edge portions of the thin plate; firing the components so as to unitarily join them by the utilization of differences of firing shrinkage ratios among the heat transfer tubes, the tubular plates, and the fin plates; and removing the protrusions from the fin plates.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造具有翅片的陶瓷壳管式热交换器的方法包括以下步骤:将烧结的管状陶瓷的传热管插入未烧结的板状陶瓷的管状板的通孔中,每个管状板具有多个通孔,用于固定 插入传热管; 将传热管垂直放置在地板表面上; 将管状板定位在传热管的上端和下端; 在管状板之间设置许多未烧结陶瓷的翅片板,以便在传热管的长度方向上堆积鳍板,每个鳍板包括具有多个用于固定传热的通孔的薄板 插入其中的管和形成在薄板的两个边缘部分上的突起; 通过利用传热管,管状板和翅板之间的烧成收缩率的差异来对部件进行烧结,以使其一体地接合; 并从翅片板上移除突起。

    Method for manufacturing ceramics having fine holes
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing ceramics having fine holes 失效
    具有细孔的陶瓷的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US6033619A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-07

    申请号:US984448

    申请日:1992-12-02

    申请人: Mitsuru Hattori

    发明人: Mitsuru Hattori

    摘要: A method for manufacturing ceramics with fine hole(s) includes the steps of: forming independently ceramic compacts, said ceramic compacts having their shapes corresponding to the divided parts of one integrated body having at least one fine hole along which the integrated body is divided; joining said compacts into an integrated form by cold isostatic pressing (CIP); and firing the integrated compact. Another method for manufacturing ceramics with fine hole(s) includes the steps of: forming independently ceramic compacts; grooving said compacts to make at least one desired partial hole in given places of each cross section by machining; joining said compacts into an integrated form by cold isostatic pressing (CIP); and firing the integrated compact. According to these methods, there can be obtained a sintered ceramic body with holes, each having a very small diameter and an unrestricted depth, or holes in a complex or curved shape.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造具有细孔的陶瓷的方法包括以下步骤:独立地形成陶瓷压块,所述陶瓷压块的形状对应于具有一体化体的至少一个细孔的一个整体的分割部分; 通过冷等静压(CIP)将所述压块结合成一体形式; 并发射集成的小型物品。 用于制造具有细孔的陶瓷的另一种方法包括以下步骤:独立地形成陶瓷压块; 在每个横截面的给定位置通过机加工切槽所述压块以形成至少一个所需的局部孔; 通过冷等静压(CIP)将所述压块结合成一体形式; 并发射集成的契约。 根据这些方法,可以获得具有孔的烧结陶瓷体,每个具有非常小的直径和无限制的深度,或者具有复杂或弯曲形状的孔。