摘要:
An air cleaner is used in a two-stroke internal combustion engine to supply an air-fuel mixture passage and a fresh air passage in a carburetor with air cleaned by an air cleaner element. The air cleaner includes an air cleaner base having an air-fuel mixture opening communicating with the air-fuel mixture passage and a fresh air opening communicating with the fresh air passage, and an air guide member provided at the air-fuel mixture opening. The air guide member is configured to curve near the air-fuel mixture opening and extend from there along the air cleaner base, and has a cross section surrounded by a peripheral wall. The air guide member defines a mixture-use air extension passage for air to be added to prepare an air-fuel mixture air-fuel mixture, which extends from a first clean air intake to the air-fuel mixture opening. Blown-back gas from the air-fuel mixture passage hits against the inner wall of the curved portion of the air guide member, and is therefore restricted to flow out of the first clean air intake and leak into the air cleaner. Thereby, harmful emissions in the exhaust gas from the two-stroke internal engine can be reduced.
摘要:
An air cleaner is used in a two-stroke internal combustion engine to supply an air-fuel mixture passage and a fresh air passage in a carburetor with air cleaned by an air cleaner element. The air cleaner includes an air cleaner base having an air-fuel mixture opening communicating with the air-fuel mixture passage and a fresh air opening communicating with the fresh air passage, and an air guide member provided at the air-fuel mixture opening. The air guide member is configured to curve near the air-fuel mixture opening and extend from there along the air cleaner base, and has a cross section surrounded by a peripheral wall. The air guide member defines a mixture-use air extension passage for air to be added to prepare an air-fuel mixture air-fuel mixture, which extends from a first clean air intake to the air-fuel mixture opening. Blown-back gas from the air-fuel mixture passage hits against the inner wall of the curved portion of the air guide member, and is therefore restricted to flow out of the first clean air intake and leak into the air cleaner. Thereby, harmful emissions in the exhaust gas from the two-stroke internal engine can be reduced.
摘要:
An oil pump mechanism is incorporated in a chain saw having a centrifugal clutch and a saw chain adapted to be driven through the centrifugal clutch and activated in synchronization with the centrifugal clutch to supply a lubricating oil to the saw chain. The mechanism includes a crankshaft, a clutch shoe being mounted on the centrifugal clutch and being connected in driven relation to the crankshaft, a clutch drum disposed coaxially around the crankshaft, a worm fitted on the crankshaft by insertion in a freely rotatable manner and connected in driven relation to the clutch drum to be integrally rotated with the clutch drum, a driven gear engaged with the worm, and a movable pumping element for pumping the lubricating oil. The worm has an inner portion located opposed to the crankshaft and an outer portion including a tooth region. The inner portion is made of self-lubricating resin and the outer portion is made of wear-resistant metal.
摘要:
A saw chain tensioning mechanism for adjusting the tension in a saw chain extending around a chain guide plate includes a threaded rod member disposed adjacent to a rear end of the chain guide plate and along the longitudinal direction of the chain guide plate, a movable member engaged with the chain guide plate and adapted to be moved along the threaded rod member by a rotation of the threaded rod member, and a driving gear integral with the threaded rod member. The tensioning mechanism includes a driving gear for rotatively driving the driving gear and an operating member for manually rotating the driving gear. Manipulating the operating member changes the longitudinal position of the chain guide plate and correspondingly causes a change in a tension of the saw chain.
摘要:
A saw chain tensioning mechanism for adjusting the tension in a saw chain extending around a chain guide plate includes a threaded rod member disposed adjacent to a rear end of the chain guide plate and along the longitudinal direction of the chain guide plate, a movable member engaged with the chain guide plate and adapted to be moved along the threaded rod member by a rotation of the threaded rod member, and a driving gear integral with the threaded rod member. The tensioning mechanism includes a driving gear for rotatively driving the driving gear and an operating member for manually rotating the driving gear. Manipulating the operating member changes the longitudinal position of the chain guide plate and correspondingly causes a change in a tension of the saw chain.
摘要:
In a two-stroke internal combustion engine using air for scavenging its combustion chamber (4), a scavenging passage (6) communicating with a crankcase (2) and a combustion chamber (4) is charged first with rich air-fuel mixture generated by a carburetor, next with lean air-fuel mixture, and next with air through an in-piston passage (36). The lean air-fuel mixture is generated in the in-piston passage 36 by diluting the air-fuel mixture with the air. In each scavenging stroke to scavenge the combustion chamber (4), the combustion chamber (4) is supplied first with the air (40) and next with the lean air-fuel mixture (42) from the scavenging passage (6). The use of the lean-air-fuel mixture (42) next to the air (40) contributes to reduce acceleration failure or engine stop caused by sudden acceleration.
摘要:
A power unit for portable chain saws wherein an ignition coil is placed at a position so as to increase both the compactness and the cooling efficiency of the power unit.A coil support on which the ignition coil is supported is formed integratedly with a crank case; adjacent to an open port; and on a part of an external periphery of the flywheel, said second part being not enclosed by the air-guiding passage.The coil support extends from the crank case along a side of a muffler and forms an insulating gap from the muffler.
摘要:
In a two-stroke internal combustion engine using air for scavenging its combustion chamber (4), a scavenging passage (6) communicating with a crankcase (2) and a combustion chamber (4) is charged first with rich air-fuel mixture generated by a carburetor, next with lean air-fuel mixture, and next with air through an in-piston passage (36). The lean air-fuel mixture is generated in the in-piston passage 36 by diluting the air-fuel mixture with the air. In each scavenging stroke to scavenge the combustion chamber (4), the combustion chamber (4) is supplied first with the air (40) and next with the lean air-fuel mixture (42) from the scavenging passage (6). The use of the lean-air-fuel mixture (42) next to the air (40) contributes to reduce acceleration failure or engine stop caused by sudden acceleration.
摘要:
An oil pump mechanism is incorporated in a chain saw having a centrifugal clutch and a saw chain adapted to be driven through the centrifugal clutch and activated in synchronization with the centrifugal clutch to supply a lubricating oil to the saw chain. The mechanism includes a crankshaft, a clutch shoe being mounted on the centrifugal clutch and being connected in driven relation to the crankshaft, a clutch drum disposed coaxially around the crankshaft, a worm fitted on the crankshaft by insertion in a freely rotatable manner and connected in driven relation to the clutch drum to be integrally rotated with the clutch drum, a driven gear engaged with the worm, and a movable pumping element for pumping the lubricating oil. The worm has an inner portion located opposed to the crankshaft and an outer portion including a tooth region. The inner portion is made of self-lubricating resin and the outer portion is made of wear-resistant metal.