公开(公告)号：US08498338B1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-30

申请号：US13585091

申请日：2012-08-14

申请人： Shih-Hao Wang ,  Leslie D. Kohn ,  Tihao Chiang

发明人： Shih-Hao Wang ,  Leslie D. Kohn ,  Tihao Chiang

IPC分类号： H04N7/12

CPC分类号： H04N19/523 ,  H04N19/103 ,  H04N19/117 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/82

摘要： A method for video encoding is disclosed. The method generally includes the steps of (A) generating first sub-pel data for at least one of (i) a motion estimation and (ii) a mode decision by first filtering reference data and (B) generating second sub-pel data for a motion compensation by second filtering the reference data. Wherein a first performance of the first filtering may be different than a second performance of the second filtering.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于视频编码的方法。 该方法通常包括以下步骤：（A）为（i）运动估计和（ii）通过首先过滤参考数据的模式决定和（B）生成第二子像素数据中的至少一个生成第一子像素数据， 通过对参考数据进行二次过滤来进行运动补偿。 其中，第一过滤的第一性能可以不同于第二过滤的第二性能。

公开(公告)号：US08265151B1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-11

申请号：US11300185

申请日：2005-12-14

申请人： Shih-Hao Wang ,  Leslie D. Kohn ,  Tihao Chiang

发明人： Shih-Hao Wang ,  Leslie D. Kohn ,  Tihao Chiang

IPC分类号： H04N7/12

CPC分类号： H04N19/523 ,  H04N19/103 ,  H04N19/117 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/82

摘要： A method for video encoding is disclosed. The method generally includes the steps of (A) generating first sub-pel data for at least one of (i) a motion estimation and (ii) a mode decision by first filtering reference data and (B) generating second sub-pel data for a motion compensation by second filtering the reference data. Wherein a first performance of the first filtering may be different than a second performance of the second filtering.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于视频编码的方法。 该方法通常包括以下步骤：（A）为（i）运动估计和（ii）通过首先过滤参考数据的模式决定和（B）生成第二子像素数据中的至少一个生成第一子像素数据， 通过对参考数据进行二次过滤来进行运动补偿。 其中，第一过滤的第一性能可以不同于第二过滤的第二性能。

公开(公告)号：US20060104366A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-18

申请号：US10990818

申请日：2004-11-16

申请人： Ming-Yen Huang ,  Tzu-Liang Su ,  Shih-Hao Wang ,  Chung-Neng Wang ,  Tihao Chiang

发明人： Ming-Yen Huang ,  Tzu-Liang Su ,  Shih-Hao Wang ,  Chung-Neng Wang ,  Tihao Chiang

IPC分类号： H04B1/66 ,  H04N11/04 ,  H04N11/02 ,  H04N7/12

CPC分类号： H04N19/895 ,  H04N19/11 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/166

摘要： An MPEG-4 system with error concealment is provided for video service under the network with packet loss. The MPEG-4 system includes an encoder and a decoder. The encoder uses an intra-refreshment technique is used to make coded bitstream more robust against noise in order to stop error propagation. The rate-distortion optimization criterion is also introduced to adaptively update in synchronization with intra-coded blocks adaptively based on the true network condition with minimal overhead. The Lagrange multiplier is modified to achieve the best rate-distortion balance. In addition, a decoder loop is used in the encoder and is synchronized with the true decoder to achieve the best performance and avoid mismatch with the decoder used in the MPEG-4 system. The decoder is able to achieve resilient decoding from any kind of noise and enhance the reconstructed image quality with spatial and temporal hybrid concealment method. The result shows that a 3.65-9.71 dB further improvement on peak-signal-to-noise-ratio (PSNR) can be achieved in comparison with the existing methods that adopt spatial copy and zero motion concealment in decoding.

摘要翻译： 为具有丢包的网络下的视频服务提供了具有错误隐藏的MPEG-4系统。 MPEG-4系统包括编码器和解码器。 编码器使用内部刷新技术来使编码比特流更加鲁棒地抵抗噪声，以便停止错误传播。 还引入了速率失真优化标准，以最小的开销，基于真实的网络条件自适应地自适应地更新与帧内编码块的内部编码块。 修改拉格朗日乘数以获得最佳的速率 - 失真平衡。 另外，在编码器中使用解码器环路，并且与真实解码器同步以实现最佳性能并避免与MPEG-4系统中使用的解码器不匹配。 解码器能够通过任何种类的噪声实现弹性解码，并通过空间和时间混合隐藏方法增强重建的图像质量。 结果表明，与采用空间复制和零运动隐藏解码的现有方法相比，可以实现峰值信噪比（PSNR）的3.65-9.71dB进一步改善。

公开(公告)号：US20090086819A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-02

申请号：US12326104

申请日：2008-12-02

申请人： Ming-Yen Huang ,  Tzu-Liang Su ,  Shih-Hao Wang ,  Chung-Neng Wang ,  Tihao Chiang

发明人： Ming-Yen Huang ,  Tzu-Liang Su ,  Shih-Hao Wang ,  Chung-Neng Wang ,  Tihao Chiang

IPC分类号： H04N7/32

CPC分类号： H04N19/895 ,  H04N19/11 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/166

摘要： An MPEG-4 system with error concealment is provided for video service under the network with packet loss. The MPEG-4 system includes an encoder and a decoder. The encoder uses an intra-refreshment technique is used to make coded bitstream more robust against noise in order to stop error propagation. The rate-distortion optimization criterion is also introduced to adaptively update in synchronization with intra-coded blocks adaptively based on the true network condition with minimal overhead. The Lagrange multiplier is modified to achieve the best rate-distortion balance. In addition, a decoder loop is used in the encoder and is synchronized with the true decoder to achieve the best performance and avoid mismatch with the decoder used in the MPEG-4 system. The decoder is able to achieve resilient decoding from any kind of noise and enhance the reconstructed image quality with spatial and temporal hybrid concealment method. The result shows that a 3.65-9.71 dB further improvement on peak-signal-to-noise-ratio (PSNR) can be achieved in comparison with the existing methods that adopt spatial copy and zero motion concealment in decoding.

摘要翻译： 为具有丢包的网络下的视频服务提供了具有错误隐藏的MPEG-4系统。 MPEG-4系统包括编码器和解码器。 编码器使用内部刷新技术来使编码比特流更加鲁棒地抵抗噪声，以便阻止错误传播。 还引入了速率失真优化标准，以最小的开销，基于真实的网络条件自适应地自适应地更新与帧内编码块的内部编码块。 修改拉格朗日乘数以获得最佳的速率 - 失真平衡。 另外，在编码器中使用解码器环路，并且与真实解码器同步以实现最佳性能并避免与MPEG-4系统中使用的解码器不匹配。 解码器能够通过任何种类的噪声实现弹性解码，并通过空间和时间混合隐藏方法增强重建的图像质量。 结果表明，与采用空间复制和零运动隐藏解码的现有方法相比，可以实现峰值信噪比（PSNR）的3.65-9.71dB进一步改善。

公开(公告)号：US07738561B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-15

申请号：US10990818

申请日：2004-11-16

申请人： Ming-Yen Huang ,  Tzu-Liang Su ,  Shih-Hao Wang ,  Chung-Neng Wang ,  Tihao Chiang

发明人： Ming-Yen Huang ,  Tzu-Liang Su ,  Shih-Hao Wang ,  Chung-Neng Wang ,  Tihao Chiang

IPC分类号： H04N7/12

CPC分类号： H04N19/895 ,  H04N19/11 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/166

摘要： An MPEG-4 system with error concealment is provided for video service under the network with packet loss. The MPEG-4 system includes an encoder and a decoder. The encoder uses an intra-refreshment technique is used to make coded bitstream more robust against noise in order to stop error propagation. The rate-distortion optimization criterion is also introduced to adaptively update in synchronization with intra-coded blocks adaptively based on the true network condition with minimal overhead. The Lagrange multiplier is modified to achieve the best rate-distortion balance. In addition, a decoder loop is used in the encoder and is synchronized with the true decoder to achieve the best performance and avoid mismatch with the decoder used in the MPEG-4 system. The decoder is able to achieve resilient decoding from any kind of noise and enhance the reconstructed image quality with spatial and temporal hybrid concealment method. The result shows that a 3.65-9.71 dB further improvement on peak-signal-to-noise-ratio (PSNR) can be achieved in comparison with the existing methods that adopt spatial copy and zero motion concealment in decoding.

摘要翻译： 为具有丢包的网络下的视频服务提供了具有错误隐藏的MPEG-4系统。 MPEG-4系统包括编码器和解码器。 编码器使用内部刷新技术来使编码比特流更加鲁棒地抵抗噪声，以便阻止错误传播。 还引入了速率失真优化标准，以最小的开销，基于真实的网络条件自适应地自适应地更新与帧内编码块的内部编码块。 修改拉格朗日乘数以获得最佳的速率 - 失真平衡。 另外，在编码器中使用解码器环路，并且与真实解码器同步以实现最佳性能并避免与MPEG-4系统中使用的解码器不匹配。 解码器能够通过任何种类的噪声实现弹性解码，并通过空间和时间混合隐藏方法增强重建的图像质量。 结果表明，与采用空间复制和零运动隐藏解码的现有方法相比，可以实现峰值信噪比（PSNR）的3.65-9.71dB进一步改善。

公开(公告)号：US20090086828A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-02

申请号：US12326105

申请日：2008-12-02

申请人： Ming-Yen Huang ,  Tzu-Liang Su ,  Shih-Hao Wang ,  Chung-Neng Wang ,  Tihao Chiang

发明人： Ming-Yen Huang ,  Tzu-Liang Su ,  Shih-Hao Wang ,  Chung-Neng Wang ,  Tihao Chiang

IPC分类号： H04N7/26

CPC分类号： H04N19/895 ,  H04N19/11 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/166

摘要： An MPEG-4 system with error concealment is provided for video service under the network with packet loss. The MPEG-4 system includes an encoder and a decoder. The encoder uses an intra-refreshment technique is used to make coded bitstream more robust against noise in order to stop error propagation. The rate-distortion optimization criterion is also introduced to adaptively update in synchronization with intra-coded blocks adaptively based on the true network condition with minimal overhead. The Lagrange multiplier is modified to achieve the best rate-distortion balance. In addition, a decoder loop is used in the encoder and is synchronized with the true decoder to achieve the best performance and avoid mismatch with the decoder used in the MPEG-4 system. The decoder is able to achieve resilient decoding from any kind of noise and enhance the reconstructed image quality with spatial and temporal hybrid concealment method. The result shows that a 3.65-9.71 dB further improvement on peak-signal-to-noise-ratio (PSNR) can be achieved in comparison with the existing methods that adopt spatial copy and zero motion concealment in decoding.

公开(公告)号：US08170124B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-01

申请号：US12326105

申请日：2008-12-02

申请人： Ming-Yen Huang ,  Tzu-Liang Su ,  Shih-Hao Wang ,  Chung-Neng Wang ,  Tihao Chiang

发明人： Ming-Yen Huang ,  Tzu-Liang Su ,  Shih-Hao Wang ,  Chung-Neng Wang ,  Tihao Chiang

IPC分类号： H04N7/12

CPC分类号： H04N19/895 ,  H04N19/11 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/166

摘要： An MPEG-4 system with error concealment is provided for video service under the network with packet loss. The MPEG-4 system includes an encoder and a decoder. The encoder uses an intra-refreshment technique is used to make coded bitstream more robust against noise in order to stop error propagation. The rate-distortion optimization criterion is also introduced to adaptively update in synchronization with intra-coded blocks adaptively based on the true network condition with minimal overhead. The Lagrange multiplier is modified to achieve the best rate-distortion balance. In addition, a decoder loop is used in the encoder and is synchronized with the true decoder to achieve the best performance and avoid mismatch with the decoder used in the MPEG-4 system. The decoder is able to achieve resilient decoding from any kind of noise and enhance the reconstructed image quality with spatial and temporal hybrid concealment method. The result shows that a 3.65-9.71 dB further improvement on peak-signal-to-noise-ratio (PSNR) can be achieved in comparison with the existing methods that adopt spatial copy and zero motion concealment in decoding.

摘要翻译： 为具有丢包的网络下的视频服务提供了具有错误隐藏的MPEG-4系统。 MPEG-4系统包括编码器和解码器。 编码器使用内部刷新技术来使编码比特流更加鲁棒地抵抗噪声，以便阻止错误传播。 还引入了速率失真优化标准，以最小的开销，基于真实的网络条件自适应地自适应地更新与帧内编码块的内部编码块。 修改拉格朗日乘数以获得最佳的速率 - 失真平衡。 另外，在编码器中使用解码器环路，并且与真实解码器同步以实现最佳性能并避免与MPEG-4系统中使用的解码器不匹配。 解码器能够通过任何种类的噪声实现弹性解码，并通过空间和时间混合隐藏方法增强重建的图像质量。 结果表明，与采用空间复制和零运动隐藏解码的现有方法相比，可以实现峰值信噪比（PSNR）的3.65-9.71dB进一步改善。

公开(公告)号：USD709229S1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-15

申请号：US29440229

申请日：2012-12-20

申请人： Shih-Hao Wang

设计人： Shih-Hao Wang

公开(公告)号：US20140192523A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-10

申请号：US13733949

申请日：2013-01-04

申请人： Shih-Hao Wang

发明人： Shih-Hao Wang

IPC分类号： F21L4/00

CPC分类号： F21L4/00 ,  F21L4/005 ,  F21V15/005 ,  F21V17/12

摘要： A flashlight tamper-proof structure for preventing a lamp cover fastened to an end of a flashlight from being unfastened manually is characterized in that: an appropriate section of an opening of a body of the flashlight forms a dented area having an internally threaded hole; an end of an opening of the lamp cover extends to form a carrying section, such that a connection element fits tightly inside the carrying section; an end of the connection element extends to form a rod section; a protruding portion having an inward-penetrating hole is formed at an end of the rod section, such that the protruding portion at the end of the rod section is positioned at the dented area on one side of the body; afterward, a screw is inserted into the hole at the end of the rod section and screwed to the internally threaded hole of the dented area.

摘要翻译： 用于防止固定在手电一端的灯罩的手电筒防篡改结构被手动松开，其特征在于：手电筒主体的开口的适当部分形成具有内螺纹孔的凹陷区域; 灯罩的开口的一端延伸以形成承载部分，使得连接元件紧密地配合在承载部分内; 连接元件的端部延伸以形成杆部分; 在所述杆部的端部形成有具有向内贯通孔的突出部，使得所述杆部的端部处的突出部位于所述主体的一侧的所述凹陷区域; 之后，将螺钉插入到杆部末端的孔中并拧入到凹陷区域的内螺纹孔中。

公开(公告)号：US20100083746A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

申请号：US12420166

申请日：2009-04-08

申请人： Chung-De Chen ,  Yu-Jen Wang ,  Chien Li ,  Shih-Hao Wang ,  Pin Chang

发明人： Chung-De Chen ,  Yu-Jen Wang ,  Chien Li ,  Shih-Hao Wang ,  Pin Chang

IPC分类号： B60C23/02 ,  F03G7/08

CPC分类号： H02K35/02

摘要： A swinging apparatus comprising an energy provider and a swinging mechanism disposed thereon. By means of adjusting the size and shape of the swinging mechanism and adjusting a distance between the swinging mechanism and the energy provider so as to control the ratio of the distance between the swinging mechanism and the energy provider to a characteristic value corresponding to the swing mechanism in a range between 4 and 0.25, the swinging frequency of the swinging mechanism may be adjusted automatically to comply with the variation of the motion frequency of the energy provider. The present invention further provides an energy harvester to work with the swinging apparatus and a coil to generate an induced current for power generation during the swing of the swing mechanism. In the present invention, the natural frequency of the swing mechanism may be adjusted according to the rotational velocity of the energy provider.

摘要翻译： 一种摆动装置，包括能量供应器和设置在其上的摆动机构。 通过调节摆动机构的尺寸和形状并调节摆动机构与能量提供者之间的距离，以便控制摆动机构与能量提供者之间的距离与对应于摆动机构的特性值的比率 在4和0.25之间的范围内，可以自动调节摆动机构的摆动频率以符合能量提供者的运动频率的变化。 本发明还提供一种与摆动装置一起工作的能量收集器和一个线圈，用于在摆动机构摆动期间产生用于发电的感应电流。 在本发明中，摆动机构的固有频率可以根据能量提供者的旋转速度进行调节。