Uneven-surface data detection apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Uneven-surface data detection apparatus 失效
    不均匀数据检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4728186A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-01

    申请号:US833276

    申请日:1986-02-27

    摘要: An uneven-surface data detection apparatus, includes a transparent plate having an uneven-surface contact portion against which an uneven surface to be detected is pressed. A light source illuminates the uneven-surface contact portion through the transparent plate. An uneven-surface image drawing out optical element draws out the light reflected on the uneven-surface contact portion of the transparent plate. A detector detects the light drawn out from the transparent plate by the optical element.Light reflected by a projection-facing portion of the uneven surface contact portion to be introduced into the detector diverges from a propagation direction of light reflected by a recess-facing portion of the uneven surface contact portion. The optical element is arranged to guide the light reflected by the projection-facing portion into the detector.

    摘要翻译: 不平坦面数据检测装置包括具有不平坦面接触部分的透明板,所述不平坦表面被按压到所述不平坦表面的接触部分。 光源通过透明板照亮不平坦表面的接触部分。 引出光学元件的不平坦表面图像抽出在透明板的不平坦表面接触部分上反射的光。 检测器通过光学元件检测从透明板引出的光。 被引入检测器的不平坦表面接触部分的面向投影部分反射的光从不平坦表面接触部分的面向凹部的反射的光的传播方向发散。 光学元件被布置成将由面向投射的部分反射的光引导到检测器中。

    Apparatus for detecting edge of semitransparent plane substance
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for detecting edge of semitransparent plane substance 失效
    用于检测半透明物质边缘的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4559452A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-17

    申请号:US498726

    申请日:1983-05-27

    摘要: An apparatus for detecting an edge of a semitransparent plane substance provided with a light source array including a plurality of light sources and a photosensor array including a plurality of photosensors. A selection circuit selects a pair of one of the light sources and one of the photosensors, respectively, and a comparator circuit compares the outputs of each of the photosensors in each pair when no detected substance exists between the light source array and the photosensor array, and the corresponding outputs when a substance exists between the light source array and the photosensor array, so that the edge portion of the substance can be detected.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测具有包括多个光源的光源阵列和包括多个光电传感器的光传感器阵列的半透明平面物质的边缘的装置。 选择电路分别选择一对光源和一个光电传感器,并且当光源阵列和光电传感器阵列之间没有检测到的物质时,比较器电路比较每对光电传感器的输出, 以及当光源阵列和光电传感器阵列之间存在物质时相应的输出,从而可以检测物质的边缘部分。

    Biological object detection apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Biological object detection apparatus 失效
    生物对象检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US5088817A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-18

    申请号:US437899

    申请日:1989-11-17

    IPC分类号: A61B5/117 G06K9/00

    CPC分类号: G06K9/00046 A61B5/1172

    摘要: An apparatus for detecting and identifying a biological object. A transparent plate has a first surface onto which a light beam is projected and a second surface onto which a biological object to be detected and identified is placed. The light beam projected toward the first plate surface is transmitted through the plate and toward the object on the second surface, from which the light beam is reflected and retransmitted through the plate toward and through the first surface thereof and received and detected by an optical detector. The detection of a biological object is confirmed by comparing the change of the wavelength characteristics of the reflected and detected light beam in a predetermined time sequence according to the object being first placed upon and then pressed upon the second surface of the transparent plate with respective, known such characteristics thereof.

    Apparatus for measuring friction force between a magnetic head and a
magnetic disk
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for measuring friction force between a magnetic head and a magnetic disk 失效
    用于测量磁头和磁盘之间的摩擦力的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5859357A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-12

    申请号:US771200

    申请日:1996-12-20

    摘要: An apparatus for measuring a maximum static friction force is disclosed, in which the displacement of the relative positions of first and second objects due to the operation of a driving unit is suppressed for measuring an accurate static friction force characteristic. The static friction force measuring apparatus for measuring the static friction characteristic between a first object fixed on a mounting base and a second object in contact with the first object and held in a holder comprises an external force buffer interposed between the mounting base and the mounting base side fixed end of the apparatus, a speed controller arranged in the drive unit for controlling the relative speeds of the holder and the mounting base to a level sufficiently low as compared with the resonance frequency of a frictional force detector, and a device for suppressing the displacement of the relative positions of the first and second objects to such an extent that the external force exerted substantially in parallel with the contact surface between the two objects exceeds the maximum static friction force. The frictional force detector detects the maximum static friction force immediately before the displacement begins between the two objects.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于测量最大静摩擦力的装置,其中抑制由于驱动单元的操作而导致的第一和第二物体的相对位置的位移,用于测量精确的静摩擦力特性。 用于测量固定在安装基座上的第一物体与与第一物体接触并保持在保持器中的第二物体之间的静摩擦特性的静摩擦力测量装置包括插入在安装基座和安装基座之间的外力缓冲器 设置在驱动单元中的速度控制器,用于将保持器和安装基座的相对速度控制在与摩擦力检测器的共振频率相比足够低的水平,以及用于抑制 使第一和第二物体的相对位置的位移达到与两个物体之间的接触表面基本平行的外力超过最大静摩擦力的程度。 摩擦力检测器检测在两个物体之间的位移开始之前的最大静摩擦力。

    Apparatus and method of measuring write magnetic field of recording head
    10.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method of measuring write magnetic field of recording head 失效
    测量记录头写入磁场的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050243454A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-03

    申请号:US10989610

    申请日:2004-11-17

    摘要: After a measurement apparatus records a magnetization state of a reference pattern on at least one specific track of a recording medium, it generates a leakage magnetic field of a demagnetization pattern and demagnetizes the magnetization state of the reference pattern using the leakage magnetic field. Then, the measurement apparatus calculates a difference between the read output of a reference pattern before demagnetization and the read output of a reference pattern after demagnetization on the specific track and obtains a leakage magnetic field of a recording head from the obtained difference.

    摘要翻译: 在测量装置在记录介质的至少一个特定轨道上记录参考图案的磁化状态之后,产生消磁图案的泄漏磁场,并使用泄漏磁场去除参考图案的磁化状态。 然后,测量装置计算在退磁之前的参考图案的读取输出与在特定轨道上退磁之后的参考图案的读取输出之间的差异,并从获得的差值获得记录头的泄漏磁场。