公开(公告)号：US5032314A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-16

申请号：US152421

申请日：1988-02-04

申请人： Makoto Ushioda ,  Shinichi Saito ,  Kouji Ohno ,  Kazutoshi Miyazawa ,  Hiromichi Inoue

发明人： Makoto Ushioda ,  Shinichi Saito ,  Kouji Ohno ,  Kazutoshi Miyazawa ,  Hiromichi Inoue

IPC分类号： C07C43/205 ,  C07C41/00 ,  C07C43/225 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C69/003 ,  C07C69/24 ,  C07C69/76 ,  C07C69/773 ,  C07C69/94 ,  C07C69/96 ,  C07C253/00 ,  C07C255/50 ,  C07C255/54 ,  C07C255/56 ,  C07C255/57 ,  C07D239/26 ,  C07D239/28 ,  C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/30 ,  C09K19/34 ,  C09K19/46 ,  C09K19/54 ,  G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/137 ,  G02F1/141

CPC分类号： C07D239/26 ,  C07D239/28 ,  C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/2021 ,  C09K19/3066 ,  C09K19/3068 ,  C09K19/3444 ,  C09K19/3463

摘要： A compound capable of shortening the response time of liquid crystal display elements and a composition containing the same are provided, which compound is expressed by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a linear or branched chain alkyl group or alkoxy group, each of 1C-18C; Ar represents ##STR2## wherein X represents H, halogen atom, cyano group or methyl; A represents --COO-- or --CH.sub.2 O--; R.sup.2 represents a C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl, A C.sub.2 -C.sub.18 alkanoyl, a C.sub.3 -C.sub.18 alkoxycarbonyl or a C.sub.4 -C.sub.18 2-alkoxypropanoyl; C having a symbol * attached thereonto represents asymmetric carbon atom; and when R.sup.2 represents a linear chain alkyl and A represents --COO--, Ar is not ##STR3##

公开(公告)号：US4913838A

公开(公告)日：1990-04-03

申请号：US168319

申请日：1988-03-18

申请人： Kazutoshi Miyazawa ,  Takashi Inukai ,  Hiromichi Inoue ,  Shinichi Saito ,  Kouji Ohno

发明人： Kazutoshi Miyazawa ,  Takashi Inukai ,  Hiromichi Inoue ,  Shinichi Saito ,  Kouji Ohno

IPC分类号： C07D213/84 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C253/00 ,  C07C253/14 ,  C07C255/50 ,  C07C255/55 ,  C07C255/57 ,  C07D213/06 ,  C07D213/55 ,  C07D213/61 ,  C07D213/65 ,  C07D237/08 ,  C07D237/14 ,  C07D237/24 ,  C07D239/26 ,  C07D239/28 ,  C07D239/34 ,  C09K19/06 ,  C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/30 ,  C09K19/34 ,  C09K19/42 ,  C09K19/44 ,  G02F1/13

CPC分类号： C09K19/2021 ,  C09K19/126 ,  C09K19/3003 ,  C09K19/3444 ,  C09K19/3455 ,  C09K19/3463

摘要： An optically active liquid crystal compound having specific features suitable to a display mode utilizing ferroelectric chiral smectic phases and particularly having a large spontaneous polarization value, and a chiral liquid crystal composition containing the compound are provided, which compound is expressed by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents an alkyl group of 2 to 18 carbon atoms; R.sup.2 represents an alkyl group or alkoxy group each of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or cyano group; A represents --COO-- or --OCO--; B and C each represent a single bond, ##STR2## wherein X represents hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or cyano group; and l, m and n each represent 0 or 1.

公开(公告)号：US4818429A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-04

申请号：US95111

申请日：1987-09-11

申请人： Shinichi Saito ,  Takashi Inukai ,  Hiromichi Inoue ,  Kazutoshi Miyazawa ,  Kouji Ohno

发明人： Shinichi Saito ,  Takashi Inukai ,  Hiromichi Inoue ,  Kazutoshi Miyazawa ,  Kouji Ohno

IPC分类号： C07D237/08 ,  C07D237/14 ,  C09K19/34 ,  C09K19/42 ,  C07D237/00 ,  C07D237/02 ,  C09K19/52

CPC分类号： C07D237/14 ,  C09K19/3455

摘要： A compound useful as a component constituting ferroelectric liquid crystal display elements and a liquid crystal composition containing the same are provided, which compound is expressed by the formula ##STR1## wherein R represents a linear or branched chain alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms and R* represents an optically active alkyl group, alkoxy group, alkoxyalkyl group, alkoxyalkoxy group, alkanoyloxyalkyl group, alkanoyloxyalkoxy group, halogenated alkyl group or halogenated alkoxy group each of 2 to 20 carbon atoms.

摘要翻译： 提供了可用作构成铁电液晶显示元件的组分的化合物和含有该化合物的液晶组合物，该化合物由式（I）表示，其中R表示1至20的直链或支链烷基 碳原子，R *表示2〜20个碳原子的光学活性烷基，烷氧基，烷氧基烷基，烷氧基烷氧基，烷酰氧基烷基，烷酰氧基烷氧基，卤代烷基或卤代烷氧基。

公开(公告)号：US5047171A

公开(公告)日：1991-09-10

申请号：US240584

申请日：1988-09-01

申请人： Kouji Ohno ,  Shinichi Saito ,  Hiromichi Inoue

发明人： Kouji Ohno ,  Shinichi Saito ,  Hiromichi Inoue

IPC分类号： C07D213/24 ,  C07D213/26 ,  C07D213/30 ,  C07D213/57 ,  C09K19/34 ,  C09K19/42 ,  C09K19/46 ,  G02F1/137 ,  G02F1/141

CPC分类号： C07D213/30 ,  C09K19/3444

摘要： A liquid crystal compound suitable as a material for ferroelectric liquid crystal display elements and a liquid crystal composition containing the same are provided, which liquid crystal compound is an optically active-2,5-diphenylpyridine expressed by the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is 1-20C alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy or alkynyloxy and the other is an optically active group; and X and Y each independently represent H, halogen or CN and at least one of X and Y is H.

公开(公告)号：US4963288A

公开(公告)日：1990-10-16

申请号：US326033

申请日：1989-03-20

申请人： Shinichi Saito ,  Kazutoshi Miyazawa ,  Kouji Ohno ,  Hiromichi Inoue

发明人： Shinichi Saito ,  Kazutoshi Miyazawa ,  Kouji Ohno ,  Hiromichi Inoue

IPC分类号： C07D239/26 ,  C09K19/34 ,  C09K19/44 ,  G02F1/137 ,  G02F1/141

CPC分类号： C07D239/26 ,  C09K19/3463

摘要： New fluoroalkoxydiphenyl pyrimidines which are organic compounds having optically active groups, liquid crystal compositions containing the said compounds and electro-optic elements using the said compositions are provided.The compounds have the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an alkyl or alkoxy group having 1-20 carbon atoms, a halogen atom or a cyano group, R.sup.2 is a straight-chain or branched chain alkyl group having 1-15 carbon atoms, --A-- is a group of ##STR2## X and Y independently indicate a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a cyano group, and * indicates that its carbon atom is an asymmetric carbon atom.

摘要翻译： 提供了具有光学活性基团的新的氟烷氧基二苯基嘧啶，含有所述化合物的液晶组合物和使用所述组合物的电光元件。 该化合物具有以下通式：其中R1是具有1-20个碳原子的烷基或烷氧基，卤原子或氰基，R2是具有1个碳原子的直链或支链烷基 -15个碳原子，-A-是一组X，Y和Y独立地表示氢原子，卤素原子或氰基，*表示其碳原子是不对称碳原子。

公开(公告)号：US4900472A

公开(公告)日：1990-02-13

申请号：US260519

申请日：1988-10-20

申请人： Kazutoshi Miyazawa ,  Makoto Ushioda ,  Hiromichi Inoue ,  Shinichi Saito ,  Kouji Ohno

发明人： Kazutoshi Miyazawa ,  Makoto Ushioda ,  Hiromichi Inoue ,  Shinichi Saito ,  Kouji Ohno

IPC分类号： C07D239/26 ,  C09K19/34

CPC分类号： C07D239/26 ,  C09K19/3463

摘要： The present invention provides optically active compounds represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## liquid crystal compositions containing the compounds, and electro optical elements using the above compositions.The compounds of the present invention are optically active compounds having characteristics suited for a ferroelectric liquid crystal composition, especially having enough spontaneous polarization to realize quick response.

公开(公告)号：US5055222A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-08

申请号：US408950

申请日：1989-09-18

申请人： Kouji Ohno ,  Shinichi Saito ,  Takashi Inukai ,  Hiromichi Inoue ,  Kazutoshi Miyazawa

发明人： Kouji Ohno ,  Shinichi Saito ,  Takashi Inukai ,  Hiromichi Inoue ,  Kazutoshi Miyazawa

IPC分类号： C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/34

CPC分类号： C09K19/126 ,  C09K19/3444 ,  C09K19/3463

摘要： An optically active compound exhibiting high speed response properties when used as a component of liquid crystal materials used in a liquid crystal display mode utilizing ferroelectricity, and a liquid crystal composition containing the compound are provided, which compound is expressed by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents alkyl, alkoxy or alkoxycarbonyl each of 2 to 18 C, R.sup.2 represents alkyl of 3 to 18 C or alkoxy of 1 to 18 C and A represents a member selected from a group of two directly bonded six-membered rings having a halogen atom, cyano group, methyl group or trifluoromethyl group attached thereonto and * represents an unsymmetric carbon atom.

摘要翻译： 当用作利用铁电的液晶显示模式中使用的液晶材料的组分和含有该化合物的液晶组合物时，提供了具有高速响应特性的光学活性化合物，该化合物由下式表示：其中 R1表示2〜18个碳原子的烷基，烷氧基或烷氧基羰基，R2表示3〜18个碳原子的烷基或1〜18个C的烷氧基，A表示选自具有卤素原子的两个直接键合的六元环 ，氰基，甲基或三氟甲基，*表示不对称的碳原子。

公开(公告)号：US4973426A

公开(公告)日：1990-11-27

申请号：US160279

申请日：1988-02-25

申请人： Kouji Ohno ,  Shinichi Saito ,  Hiromichi Inoue ,  Kazutoshi Miyazawa ,  Makoto Ushioda

发明人： Kouji Ohno ,  Shinichi Saito ,  Hiromichi Inoue ,  Kazutoshi Miyazawa ,  Makoto Ushioda

IPC分类号： C07D213/30 ,  C07D237/14 ,  C07D239/26 ,  C07D239/34 ,  C09K19/58

CPC分类号： C07D213/30 ,  C07D237/14 ,  C07D239/26 ,  C07D239/34 ,  C09K19/58 ,  C09K19/588

摘要： An optically active compound having particularly a specific feature of increasing spontaneous polarization value as one of important specific features for ferroelectric liquid crystal compositions, and a ferroelectric liquid crystal composition containing the compound are provided, which compound is expressed by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a linear or branched chain alkyl, alkoxy, alkanoyl, alkoxycarbonyl or alkoxycarbonyloxy each of 1 -15C, H, halogen or -CN; R.sup.2 represents an optically active group having 2-20 skeletal atoms, ##STR2## wherein X represents H, halogen or -CN; l represents an integer of 1-10; m is 0 or 1; and * indicates asymmetric C.

公开(公告)号：US4961875A

公开(公告)日：1990-10-09

申请号：US284118

申请日：1988-12-14

申请人： Kouji Ohno ,  Hiromichi Inoue ,  Shinichi Saito ,  Kazutoshi Miyazawa ,  Makoto Ushioda

发明人： Kouji Ohno ,  Hiromichi Inoue ,  Shinichi Saito ,  Kazutoshi Miyazawa ,  Makoto Ushioda

IPC分类号： C07C69/24 ,  C07C69/67 ,  C07C69/708 ,  C07C255/55 ,  C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/54 ,  G02F1/13

CPC分类号： C09K19/126 ,  C07C255/55

摘要： A liquid crystalline, optically active compound useful as a component of various liquid crystal compositions, a liquid crystal composition containing the same and a light switching element using the liquid crystal composition are provided, which liquid crystalline, optically active compound is expressed by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is 1-18C alkyl or alkoxy, R.sup.2 is 2-18C alkyl or 1-18C alkoxy, A is ##STR2## wherein X is halogen or CN, m is 0 to 12, and * indicates an asymmetric carbon atom.

公开(公告)号：US4882084A

公开(公告)日：1989-11-21

申请号：US113763

申请日：1987-10-28

申请人： Kouji Ohno ,  Shinichi Saito ,  Kazutoshi Miyazawa ,  Makoto Ushioda ,  Hiromichi Inoue ,  Naoyuki Yoshida

发明人： Kouji Ohno ,  Shinichi Saito ,  Kazutoshi Miyazawa ,  Makoto Ushioda ,  Hiromichi Inoue ,  Naoyuki Yoshida

IPC分类号： C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/58 ,  C12P7/62 ,  C12P13/00 ,  C12P41/00

CPC分类号： C12P13/004 ,  C09K19/126 ,  C09K19/586 ,  C12P41/004 ,  C12P7/62

摘要： The optically active compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an alkyl or an alkyloxy group having a carbon number of 1-18, R.sup.2 is an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1-18, and A is a biphenyl group or a biphenyl group having a halogen atom or a cyano group are provided.The optically active compounds are useful for liquid crystal elements, especially for components of ferroelectric liquid crystal mixtures inducing high value of spontaneous polarization.