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公开(公告)号:US20120238817A1
公开(公告)日:2012-09-20
申请号:US13408331
申请日:2012-02-29
IPC分类号: A61B1/00
CPC分类号: A61B1/00156 , A61B1/00135 , A61B1/0016 , A61B1/05
摘要: A propelling unit of a self-propellable apparatus is attached to a front end portion of an insert section of an electronic endoscope. The propelling unit includes feeding rollers disposed at its front. On each feeding roller, one end of a belt is wound. A winding roller and a worm wheel are provided behind each feeding roller. When the worm wheel rotates, the belt is drawn out from the feeding roller, and wound up onto the winding roller. The belts move while making contact with an interior wall of a body lumen, and hence produce propulsive force to the front end portion of the insert section. When the contact between the belts and the interior wall is insufficient, a balloon is inflated to press the belts against the interior wall.
摘要翻译: 自推进装置的推进装置安装在电子内窥镜的插入部的前端部。 推进单元包括设置在其前部的进给辊。 在每个进给辊上,带的一端被卷绕。 每个进料辊后面都设有卷绕辊和蜗轮。 当蜗轮旋转时,皮带从进料辊中拉出,卷绕到卷绕辊上。 皮带在与体腔的内壁接触的同时移动,因此对插入部的前端部产生推进力。 当皮带和内壁之间的接触不足时,气球被充气以将皮带压靠内壁。
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公开(公告)号:US20120053411A1
公开(公告)日:2012-03-01
申请号:US13221453
申请日:2011-08-30
IPC分类号: A61B1/00
CPC分类号: A61B1/00156 , A61B1/0016
摘要: A self-propelled unit for an endoscope having a section of an elongated tube for entry in a body cavity is provided. A first ring sleeve is mounted around the elongated tube on a distal side in a rotatable manner. An endless track device is disposed around the first ring sleeve, having an outer annular surface, for turning around in contact with a wall of the body cavity, for propulsion in an axial direction of the elongated tube. A combination of a worm drive and an engagement roller is disposed on the first ring sleeve, for moving the endless track device.A movable plate is contained in the endless track device, movable between open and closed positions, for coming farther from the elongated tube at least locally when in the open position than when in the closed position, in order to shift the endless track device away from the elongated tube.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于内窥镜的自推进单元,其具有用于进入体腔的细长管的一部分。 第一环套筒以可旋转的方式安装在远侧上的细长管周围。 环形履带装置设置在第一环套筒周围,具有外环形表面,用于与体腔的壁接触转动,用于沿细长管的轴向推进。 蜗杆传动装置和接合辊的组合设置在第一环套上,用于移动环形履带装置。 可移动板被容纳在环形轨道装置中,可在打开和关闭位置之间移动,以在处于打开位置时远离细长管远离处于关闭位置,以使环形轨道装置远离 细长管。
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公开(公告)号:US20120184815A1
公开(公告)日:2012-07-19
申请号:US13334327
申请日:2011-12-22
IPC分类号: A61B1/00
CPC分类号: A61B1/00156 , A61B1/00135 , A61B1/0016
摘要: An endoscope includes a section of an elongated tube for imaging an object by entry in a body cavity. For use with this, a guide assembly includes a shaft sleeve for mounting on the elongated tube by reception thereof. A housing sleeve is supported around the shaft sleeve. Three endless belts are secured to the housing sleeve, for endlessly moving in an axial direction of the elongated tube, and propelling the elongated tube by contacting a cavity wall of the body cavity. A drive sleeve is contained in the housing sleeve, for driving the endless belts. Side projections as side rail portions are disposed on the housing sleeve, for covering lateral side portions of each of the endless belts at least partially, to keep the endless belts slidable. Preferably, the side projections cause curving of a center portion of the endless belts outwards with respect to a transverse direction.
摘要翻译: 内窥镜包括用于通过进入体腔成像物体的细长管的一部分。 为了与此一起使用,导向组件包括用于通过其接收安装在细长管上的轴套。 壳体套筒围绕轴套支撑。 三个环形带被固定到壳体套筒上,用于在细长管的轴向方向上不停地移动,并且通过接触体腔的空腔壁来推动细长管。 驱动套筒容纳在壳体套筒中,用于驱动环形带。 作为侧轨部分的侧突起设置在壳体套筒上,用于至少部分地覆盖每个环形带的横向侧部以保持环形带可滑动。 优选地,侧突起使得环形带的中心部分相对于横向方向向外弯曲。
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公开(公告)号:US20120029283A1
公开(公告)日:2012-02-02
申请号:US13194423
申请日:2011-07-29
IPC分类号: A61B1/01
CPC分类号: A61B1/00156 , A61B1/00154 , A61B1/0016 , G02B23/2476
摘要: A guide assembly of a self-propelled type for an endoscope including an elongated tube for entry in a body cavity is provided. First and second self-propelled units are mounted on a steering device of the elongated tube in an axial direction thereof, for contacting a wall of the body cavity for propulsion. The first and second self-propelled units include respectively first and second driving devices, actuated with force by an external drive source, for converting the force for the propulsion. The first self-propelled unit includes a first torque coil structure for transmitting the force from the drive source to the first driving device. The second self-propelled unit includes a second torque coil structure for transmitting the force from the drive source to the second driving device discretely from the first torque coil structure. The first self-propelled unit is fixedly mounted on the steering device.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于内窥镜的自推进型引导组件,其包括用于进入体腔的细长管。 第一和第二自走单元沿其轴向方向安装在细长管的转向装置上,用于接触体腔的壁用于推进。 第一和第二自走单元包括分别由外部驱动源用力驱动的用于转换用于推进力的第一和第二驱动装置。 第一自推进单元包括用于将来自驱动源的力传递到第一驱动装置的第一扭矩线圈结构。 第二自推进单元包括用于从第一扭矩线圈结构离散地将来自驱动源的力传递到第二驱动装置的第二扭矩线圈结构。 第一自走单元固定地安装在转向装置上。
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公开(公告)号:US20120029282A1
公开(公告)日:2012-02-02
申请号:US13193674
申请日:2011-07-29
IPC分类号: A61B1/00
CPC分类号: A61B1/00156 , A61B1/00154 , A61B1/0016
摘要: A guide assembly of a self-propelled type for an endoscope having an elongated tube for entry in a body cavity is provided. First and second self-propelled units are secured to a steering device provided in the elongated tube, arranged in an axial direction of the elongated tube, the second self-propelled unit receiving force for driving from an external drive source. A flexible connector connects the second self-propelled unit to the first self-propelled unit and transmits the force applied to the second self-propelled unit to the first self-propelled unit. Preferably, the connector includes at least two coil springs having diameters different from one another, and combined in such a multi layer form that winding directions thereof are opposite to one another. The force is torque in a rotational direction about an axis of the axial direction.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于内窥镜的自推进式导向组件,其具有用于进入体腔的细长管。 第一和第二自走单元固定到设置在细长管中的转向装置中,该转向装置沿细长管的轴向方向布置,第二自推进单元接收力从外部驱动源驱动。 柔性连接器将第二自推进单元连接到第一自推进单元并将施加到第二自推进单元的力传递到第一自推进单元。 优选地,连接器包括至少两个直径彼此不同的螺旋弹簧,并且以这样的多层形式组合,使得其缠绕方向彼此相反。 该力是围绕轴向方向的轴线的旋转方向的扭矩。
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公开(公告)号:US20120184816A1
公开(公告)日:2012-07-19
申请号:US13341677
申请日:2011-12-30
IPC分类号: A61B1/00
CPC分类号: A61B1/0016 , A61B1/00135
摘要: An endoscope has an elongated tube for entry in a body cavity. A guide assembly includes a shaft sleeve for mounting on the elongated tube. A housing sleeve is supported around the shaft sleeve. Three endless belts are secured to the housing sleeve, for endlessly moving in an axial direction of the elongated tube, and propelling the elongated tube by contacting a cavity wall of the body cavity. A driving device is contained in the housing sleeve, for driving the endless belts. Three curved walls constitute the housing sleeve, and support the endless belts movably and in a transversely curved state. Each of the endless belts includes an upper belt run, curved by the curved walls convexly outwards, for contacting the body cavity. A lower belt run is disposed inside, and tensioned between the driving device and the belt rollers.
摘要翻译: 内窥镜具有用于进入体腔的细长管。 引导组件包括用于安装在细长管上的轴套。 壳体套筒围绕轴套支撑。 三个环形带被固定到壳体套筒上,用于在细长管的轴向方向上不停地移动,并且通过接触体腔的空腔壁来推动细长管。 驱动装置容纳在壳体套筒中,用于驱动环形带。 三个弯曲的壁构成壳体套筒,并且可移动地且以横向弯曲的状态支撑环形带。 每个环形带包括一个上部的皮带,由弯曲的壁向外凸出,用于接触体腔。 较低的皮带行程设置在内部,并在驱动装置和皮带辊之间张紧。
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公开(公告)号:US20120046523A1
公开(公告)日:2012-02-23
申请号:US13213891
申请日:2011-08-19
IPC分类号: A61B1/00
CPC分类号: A61B1/00156 , A61B1/0008 , A61B1/00082 , A61B1/00133 , A61B1/0014 , A61B1/0016
摘要: A self propelling device is attached to a front end side of an insert section of an endoscope and propels the front end side in a body. The self propelling device has an internal cylinder into which the front end side is inserted and an external cylinder surrounding the internal cylinder. A rotating body is rotatably attached to the external cylinder in an axis direction along the inner periphery and the outer periphery of the external cylinder, and the self propelling device propels by rotation of the rotating body. The inner diameter of the internal cylinder is large, and the front end side can be bendable in the internal cylinder. A coil spring formed in a circular truncated cone shape is located in the internal cylinder. The coil spring has a bottom having large diameter which is fixed to the internal cylinder and has a top having small diameter which is fit on the front end side of the insert section. The self propelling device and the front end side of the insert section are connected via the coil spring so that they can relatively move.
摘要翻译: 自推进装置附接到内窥镜的插入部的前端侧,并将前端侧推进到体内。 自推进装置具有内圆柱体,前端侧插入该内圆筒和围绕内筒的外筒。 旋转体沿着外筒的内周和外周的轴线方向可旋转地安装在外筒上,自行推进装置通过旋转体的旋转而推进。 内筒的内径大,前端侧能够在内筒中弯曲。 形成为圆锥形圆锥形的螺旋弹簧位于内筒中。 螺旋弹簧具有大直径的底部,该底部固定到内筒,并且具有配合在插入部的前端侧的小直径的顶部。 插入部分的自推进装置和前端侧通过螺旋弹簧连接,使得它们能相对移动。
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公开(公告)号:US20120277530A1
公开(公告)日:2012-11-01
申请号:US13455172
申请日:2012-04-25
申请人: Shinichi YAMAKAWA , Tsuyoshi ASHIDA , Takayuki NAKAMURA , Yasunori OHTA , John J. ALLEN , Charles Alan BRANTINGHAM
发明人: Shinichi YAMAKAWA , Tsuyoshi ASHIDA , Takayuki NAKAMURA , Yasunori OHTA , John J. ALLEN , Charles Alan BRANTINGHAM
IPC分类号: A61B1/01
CPC分类号: A61B1/0016 , A61B1/0008 , A61B1/00135 , A61B1/01
摘要: An insertion assisting device includes a rotary body in the form of toroid, and a support and drive part for supporting the rotary body in a rotatable manner and rotating it. The support and drive part has an approximately cylindrical supporting member for supporting the rotary body in a rotatable manner. The rotary body is provided with a convex portion for increasing the thickness to improve the strength thereof. A concave portion having a shape corresponding to the shape of the convex portion is formed on a portion of a front end surface of the supporting member, which is made in contact with the convex portion. The concave portion prevents the rotary body from stopping rotating, which may be caused by point contact between the convex portion and the supporting member.
摘要翻译: 插入辅助装置包括环形的旋转体,以及用于以可旋转方式支撑旋转体并使其旋转的支撑和驱动部。 支撑和驱动部分具有用于以可旋转的方式支撑旋转体的近似圆柱形的支撑构件。 旋转体设置有用于增加厚度以提高其强度的凸部。 在与凸部接触的支撑部件的前端面的一部分上形成具有与凸部形状对应的形状的凹部。 凹部防止旋转体停止旋转,这可能由凸部和支撑部件之间的点接触引起。
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公开(公告)号:US20120265013A1
公开(公告)日:2012-10-18
申请号:US13446377
申请日:2012-04-13
IPC分类号: A61B1/00
CPC分类号: A61B1/05 , A61B1/00135 , A61B1/0016
摘要: A propulsion assembly for an endoscope having a section of an elongated tube for entry in a tube of a body cavity is provided. The propulsion assembly includes a shaft sleeve, an endless track device, a support sleeve and a control wire. A first bevel gear is supported on the shaft sleeve, secured to a distal end portion of the control wire, for rotating about a first axis extending in an axial direction of the elongated tube upon rotation of the control wire. A second bevel gear is supported on the shaft sleeve in a rotatable manner about a second axis extending in a transverse direction of the elongated tube, meshed with the first bevel gear, engaged with the endless track device, for moving the endless track device in the axial direction. Preferably, the first bevel gear has a diameter smaller than a diameter of the second bevel gear.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于内窥镜的推进组件,其具有用于进入体腔管的细长管的一部分。 推进组件包括轴套,环形轨道装置,支撑套筒和控制线。 第一锥齿轮被支撑在轴套上,固定到控制线的远端部分,用于在控制线旋转时围绕在细长管的轴向方向上延伸的第一轴线旋转。 第二锥齿轮以可旋转的方式围绕围绕细长管的横向方向延伸的第二轴线支撑在轴套上,该第二轴与第一锥齿轮啮合,与环形轨道装置接合,用于将环形轨道装置移动到 轴向。 优选地,第一锥齿轮的直径小于第二锥齿轮的直径。
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公开(公告)号:US20130172679A1
公开(公告)日:2013-07-04
申请号:US13538458
申请日:2012-06-29
IPC分类号: A61B1/00 , A61B1/07 , A61B1/12 , A61B1/05 , A61B1/015 , A61B1/018 , A61B17/29 , A61B17/32 , A61M5/32 , A61B1/31 , A61B1/005
CPC分类号: A61B1/00156 , A61B1/00006 , A61B1/00066 , A61B1/00087 , A61B1/00096 , A61B1/00114 , A61B1/00119 , A61B1/00135 , A61B1/00154 , A61B1/0016 , A61B1/0052 , A61B1/015 , A61B1/018 , A61B1/051 , A61B1/07 , A61B1/12 , A61B1/31 , A61B17/29 , A61B17/320016 , A61M5/32
摘要: If an instruction indicating advance is input, first and second motors are driven to rotate first and second torque wires. A rotary body is circulated by the rotation of the first and second torque wires, and a propelling unit advances. The first and second TGs detect the rotating speeds of the first and second torque wires. If disconnection of the first torque wire is detected by a disconnection detecting section, a motor control section stops driving of the first motor coupled to the disconnected first torque wire, and rotates the second motor coupled to the second torque wire that is not disconnected at a low speed to rotate the second torque wire at a low speed. Through the low-speed rotation of the second torque wire, the propelling unit advances at a low speed or retreats at a low speed.
摘要翻译: 如果输入了指示提示的指令,则驱动第一和第二马达来旋转第一和第二扭矩线。 旋转体通过第一和第二扭矩线的旋转而循环,并且推进单元前进。 第一和第二TG检测第一和第二扭矩线的转速。 如果通过断线检测部检测到第一扭矩线的断开,则电动机控制部停止与分离的第一扭矩线连接的第一电动机的驱动,并且使与第二转矩线不连接的第二电动机旋转, 低速以低速旋转第二扭矩线。 通过第二扭矩线的低速旋转,推进单元以低速度前进或以低速退回。
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