摘要:
A sonar emits an ultrasonic wave into the water from a transducer on the basis of a transmission signal outputted from a transmission circuit, receives an echo reflected in the water with the transducer and converts the echo into an electric signal, and displays underwater information on a display unit on the basis of an echo signal extracted by processing the electric signal. A tailing signal removing unit for removing a tailing signal and extracting only the echo signal is provided in the sonar such that a video of a surface layer fish shoal is clearly displayed on a screen of the display unit without being hidden by a video of the tailing signal.
摘要:
A sonar emits an ultrasonic wave into the water from a transducer on the basis of a transmission signal outputted from a transmission circuit, receives an echo reflected in the water with the transducer and converts the echo into an electric signal, and displays underwater information on a display unit on the basis of an echo signal extracted by processing the electric signal. A tailing signal removing unit for removing a tailing signal and extracting only the echo signal is provided in the sonar such that a video of a surface layer fish shoal is clearly displayed on a screen of the display unit without being hidden by a video of the tailing signal.
摘要:
A quantitative echo sounder includes delay circuits, phase correction circuits, an incidence angle calculator and a directivity correction unit. The delay circuits adjust transmission start timing or phases of acoustic waves radiated by individual vibrating elements based on pitch and roll angles measured by a motion sensing device so that the direction of an acoustic axis of a transmitting beam matches a sounding direction. The phase correction circuits adjust phases of received echo signals based on the pitch and roll angles so that the direction of an acoustic axis of a receiving beam matches the sounding direction. The incidence angle calculator calculates echo signal incidence angle with respect to the sounding direction from phase differences among receiving beam signals obtained by four vibrating element groups. The directivity correction unit corrects a measured target strength by using the echo signal incidence angle calculated by the incidence angle calculator.
摘要:
A quantitative echo sounder includes delay circuits, phase correction circuits, an incidence angle calculator and a directivity correction unit. The delay circuits adjust transmission start timing or phases of acoustic waves radiated by individual vibrating elements based on pitch and roll angles measured by a motion sensing device so that the direction of an acoustic axis of a transmitting beam matches a sounding direction. The phase correction circuits adjust phases of received echo signals based on the pitch and roll angles so that the direction of an acoustic axis of a receiving beam matches the sounding direction. The incidence angle calculator calculates echo signal incidence angle with respect to the sounding direction from phase differences among receiving beam signals obtained by four vibrating element groups. The directivity correction unit corrects a measured target strength by using the echo signal incidence angle calculated by the incidence angle calculator.
摘要:
Methods and apparatuses process signals. The method according to one aspect of the present invention receives a first signal; obtains a second signal and a third signal from the first signal, wherein a gain of the second signal is smaller than a gain of the third signal; detects saturation in the third signal; and generates a composite signal from the second signal and the third signal, the step of generating a composite signal including selecting a part of the second signal for the composite signal, when the detecting step detects saturation in the third signal, and selecting a part of the third signal for the composite signal, when the detecting step does not detect saturation in the third signal.
摘要:
Methods and apparatuses process signals. The method according to one aspect of the present invention receives a first signal; obtains a second signal and a third signal from the first signal, wherein a gain of the second signal is smaller than a gain of the third signal; detects saturation in the third signal; and generates a composite signal from the second signal and the third signal, the step of generating a composite signal including selecting a part of the second signal for the composite signal, when the detecting step detects saturation in the third signal, and selecting a part of the third signal for the composite signal, when the detecting step does not detect saturation in the third signal.
摘要:
A conductive lead 21 or 22 welded to a positive electrode 11 or a negative electrode 12 protrudes from the upper surface side and the lower surface side of an electrode group 10. The conductive leads 21 and 22 have spiral shape portions 21b and 22b and end portions 21c and 22c for welding, respectively. The end portion 21c for welding of the conductive lead 21 is welded to a lid unit 5, and the end portion 22c for welding of the conductive lead 22 is welded to a can bottom 203 of a battery can 2. The end portion 22c for welding of the conductive lead 22 is positioned corresponding to a hollow portion 15a of an axial core 15.
摘要:
Disclosed is a membrane-electrode assembly including an anode, a cathode, and a proton-conductive polymer electrolyte membrane and further including a diffusion enhancing layer disposed between the cathode and the proton-conductive polymer electrolyte membrane. The membrane-electrode assembly and a direct methanol fuel cell using the same work to effectively eliminate product water and electrolyte membrane-permeated water remaining in the vicinity of the interface between the cathode and the electrolyte membrane to feed a reaction gas sufficiently to the vicinity of the interface between the cathode and the electrolyte membrane, and exhibit high performance stably over a long period of time.
摘要:
A fuel cell power source is provided with a means for feeding a liquid fuel cell and water through time-sharing with the use of a single pump so as to maintain concentration of the liquid fuel, thereby it is possible to decrease the number of accessories in order to reduce the size of the fuel cell power source and as well to reduce the costs.
摘要:
There is provided a radar reflector apparatus that is mounted in a lifeboat or a small rescue boat or in a floating buoy used for salvage or search practice, or is used by itself independently, to serve as a radar wave reflector of a search radar. The radar reflector apparatus has a simple structure, and is folded when not in use, and when used, is unfolded automatically when dropped by a marine vessel or aircraft or the like.