公开(公告)号：US07381143B2

公开(公告)日：2008-06-03

申请号：US10796573

申请日：2004-03-09

申请人： Shinya Matsumoto ,  Yoshiaki Tsukada ,  Takeshi Hashimoto ,  Naoki Inoue

发明人： Shinya Matsumoto ,  Yoshiaki Tsukada ,  Takeshi Hashimoto ,  Naoki Inoue

IPC分类号： F16H9/00

CPC分类号： B62M9/04 ,  B62M11/06

摘要： A transmission apparatus is capable of retaining an endless transmission chain on a rotatable member, even where a small inter-axis distance remains between two rotatable shafts to which each of two rotatable members is drivingly connected. The transmission includes a drive sprocket member for connecting to a main drive shaft. The transmission also includes a driven sprocket member, connected to the output shaft in parallel with the main drive shaft and including a plurality of transmission sprockets. The transmission further includes a chain interconnecting both sprocket members, and a transmission shift mechanism for positioning the chain among the transmission sprockets. The drive sprocket member is supported at the main drive shaft in the rotary center line direction, in such a way that the chain is applied to both sprocket members in parallel with a plane crossing at a right angle with the rotary center line of the main drive shaft.

摘要翻译： 即使在两个可转动构件中的每一个驱动连接的两个可旋转轴之间保持较小的轴间距离的情况下，传动装置能够将可动构件上的环形传动链保持在可旋转构件上。 变速器包括用于连接到主驱动轴的驱动链轮构件。 变速器还包括从动链轮构件，其与主驱动轴平行地连接到输出轴，并且包括多个传动链轮。 变速器还包括连接两个链轮构件的链条和用于将链条定位在传动链轮之间的变速器换挡机构。 驱动链轮部件以旋转中心线方向支撑在主驱动轴上，使得链条与两个链轮部件平行地与主驱动器的旋转中心线成直角交叉的平面 轴。

公开(公告)号：US07004487B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-28

申请号：US10401757

申请日：2003-03-31

申请人： Shinya Matsumoto ,  Naoki Inoue ,  Yoshiaki Tsukada

发明人： Shinya Matsumoto ,  Naoki Inoue ,  Yoshiaki Tsukada

IPC分类号： B62M9/00

CPC分类号： B62M9/08 ,  B62M9/04 ,  Y10T74/151 ,  Y10T74/1513 ,  Y10T74/18376

摘要： A continuously variable transmission for bicycles having a transmission mechanism including a plurality of link units for converting rotary motion of an input shaft rotated by a pedal-operated crankshaft into swinging motion, and a one-way clutch for converting the swinging motion into rotary motion of an output shaft. The link units have drive links pivotally mounted on an eccentric ring which rotates in unison with the input shaft. The continuously variable transmission is disposed between a front wheel and a rear wheel of a bicycle in the longitudinal direction thereof and disposed either upwardly of a hypothetical plane which contains the axes of rotation of the front wheel and the rear wheel or upwardly of a position below and near the hypothetical plane. The transmission so configured provides better bicycle maneuverability, lower cost, while suffering almost no danger of contacting the ground.

公开(公告)号：US06948730B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-27

申请号：US10252948

申请日：2002-09-24

申请人： Kenji Morita ,  Shinya Matsumoto ,  Naoki Inoue ,  Yoshiaki Tsukada

发明人： Kenji Morita ,  Shinya Matsumoto ,  Naoki Inoue ,  Yoshiaki Tsukada

IPC分类号： B62K25/20 ,  B62M9/04 ,  B62M11/04 ,  B62M11/06 ,  B62M11/10 ,  F16H21/40 ,  B62M1/02

CPC分类号： B62M11/10 ,  B62M11/06

摘要： A speed change gear shaft for a bicycle having an internal speed change gear. The speed change gear is of the internal multistage type, and a speed change gear shaft is provided separately from a crankshaft of the bicycle. A swing arm on which a rear wheel is supported is supported for rocking motion on a main frame a rocking shaft. Since the speed change gear is disposed in the proximity of the rocking shaft, the fluttering of a chain can be suppressed small. Moreover, since the rocking shaft need not necessarily be disposed in the proximity of the crankshaft, the degree of freedom in design increases. Also, because the speed change gear shaft is disposed forward of the rocking shaft, the fluttering of the chain can be minimizer.

摘要翻译： 一种用于具有内部变速齿轮的自行车的变速齿轮轴。 变速齿轮为内部多级，变速齿轮轴与自行车的曲轴分开设置。 支撑后轮的摆臂支撑在主框架摆动轴上的摇摆运动。 由于变速齿轮配置在摆动轴附近，因此能够抑制链条的颤动。 此外，由于摇摆轴不一定设置在曲轴附近，所以设计的自由度增加。 另外，由于变速齿轮轴配置在摆动轴的前方，所以链条的振动可以是最小化的。

公开(公告)号：US20050173889A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-11

申请号：US11052896

申请日：2005-02-09

申请人： Shinya Matsumoto ,  Naoki Inoue

发明人： Shinya Matsumoto ,  Naoki Inoue

IPC分类号： B62M25/02 ,  B62M1/36 ,  B62M11/14 ,  F16H61/36 ,  B62M1/02

CPC分类号： B62M11/145

摘要： To improve the operability by a speed-change cable and to reduce the cable by selecting an adequate arrangement structure of the speed-change cable from a transmission case to an operating element of a handle on the front portion of a vehicle body. An arrangement structure of a speed-change cable is such that the speed-change cable is attached at one end to an arm portion of a derailleur and the speed-change cable is guided from the mounting portion through an outer cable mounting hole of a derailleur shaft to a through-hole opening at the upper front portion of a transmission case, and extends from the through-hole outside the case and along the front frame of the vehicle body substantially straight. The extended end is attached to a cable operation mechanism at the handle on the front portion of the vehicle body.

摘要翻译： 为了通过变速电缆提高可操作性，并且通过从变速器壳体到车体前部的把手的操作元件选择适当的调速结构，来减少电缆。 变速电缆的布置结构使得变速电缆的一端附接到拨链器的臂部，并且变速电缆从安装部分通过拨链器的外部电缆安装孔引导 轴连接到变速器壳体的上前部的通孔开口，并且从壳体的外部的通孔和车体的前框架基本上直线地延伸。 延伸端在车身前部的把手处附接到电缆操作机构。

公开(公告)号：US07988574B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-02

申请号：US11053926

申请日：2005-02-10

申请人： Shinya Matsumoto ,  Naoki Inoue

发明人： Shinya Matsumoto ,  Naoki Inoue

IPC分类号： F16H63/00

CPC分类号： B62M11/145 ,  B62M9/131 ,  F16H9/24

摘要： A transmission for a bicycle includes a derailleur shaft supported by a case member. A derailleur arm is movably journaled by the derailleur shaft. A guide rotational body is rotatably supported by the derailleur arm and an endless power transmission belt is wound therearound. The endless power transmission belt is shifted among a plurality of rotational body elements which constitute a speed-change rotational body for changing the speed-change ratio. An operating pin is connected to a wire which moves in the fore-and-aft direction in accordance with the speed-change operation so that the derailleur arm is rotated with respect to the derailleur shaft and translated toward the center axis of the derailleur shaft by the operating pin being moved while being guided through the guide hole by the speed-change operation via the wire. A roller is rotatably journaled by the operating pin is rotatably fitted in the guide hole.

摘要翻译： 用于自行车的变速器包括由壳体构件支撑的拨链器轴。 拨链器臂由拨链器轴可移动地轴颈。 引导旋转体由拨链器臂可旋转地支撑，并且环绕动力传动带卷绕在其周围。 无端动力传递带在构成用于改变变速比的变速转动体的多个转动体元件之间移动。 操作销被连接到根据变速操作沿前后方向移动的线，使得拨链器臂相对于拨链器轴旋转并且通过由拨链器轴的中心轴平移到拨链器轴的中心轴线 操作销通过导线通过变速操作被引导通过引导孔而被移动。 由操作销可旋转地安装的辊可旋转地装配在引导孔中。

公开(公告)号：US20050176536A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-11

申请号：US11053926

申请日：2005-02-10

申请人： Shinya Matsumoto ,  Naoki Inoue

发明人： Shinya Matsumoto ,  Naoki Inoue

IPC分类号： B62M9/1242 ,  B62M9/1248 ,  B62M9/1344 ,  B62M9/135 ,  B62M11/14 ,  B62M25/02 ,  F16H9/00 ,  F16H9/24 ,  F16H61/36 ,  F16H63/00

CPC分类号： B62M11/145 ,  B62M9/131 ,  F16H9/24

摘要： A transmission for a bicycle includes a derailleur shaft supported by a case member. A derailleur arm is movably journaled by the derailleur shaft. A guide rotational body is rotatably supported by the derailleur arm and an endless power transmission belt is wound therearound. The endless power transmission belt is shifted among a plurality of rotational body elements which constitute a speed-change rotational body for changing the speed-change ratio. An operating pin is connected to a wire which moves in the fore-and-aft direction in accordance with the speed-change operation so that the derailleur arm is rotated with respect to the derailleur shaft and translated toward the center axis of the derailleur shaft by the operating pin being moved while being guided through the guide hole by the speed-change operation via the wire. A roller is rotatably journaled by the operating pin is rotatably fitted in the guide hole.

摘要翻译： 用于自行车的变速器包括由壳体构件支撑的拨链器轴。 拨链器臂由拨链器轴可移动地轴颈。 引导旋转体由拨链器臂可旋转地支撑，并且环绕动力传动带卷绕在其周围。 无端动力传递带在构成用于改变变速比的变速转动体的多个转动体元件之间移动。 操作销被连接到根据变速操作沿前后方向移动的线，使得拨链器臂相对于拨链器轴旋转并且通过由拨链器轴的中心轴平移到拨链器轴的中心轴线 操作销通过导线通过变速操作被引导通过引导孔而被移动。 由操作销可旋转地安装的辊可旋转地装配在引导孔中。

公开(公告)号：US07367575B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-06

申请号：US11052896

申请日：2005-02-09

申请人： Shinya Matsumoto ,  Naoki Inoue

发明人： Shinya Matsumoto ,  Naoki Inoue

IPC分类号： B62M1/02

CPC分类号： B62M11/145

摘要： To improve the operability by a speed-change cable and to reduce the cable by selecting an adequate arrangement structure of the speed-change cable from a transmission case to an operating element of a handle on the front portion of a vehicle body. An arrangement structure of a speed-change cable is such that the speed-change cable is attached at one end to an arm portion of a derailleur and the speed-change cable is guided from the mounting portion through an outer cable mounting hole of a derailleur shaft to a through-hole opening at the upper front portion of a transmission case, and extends from the through-hole outside the case and along the front frame of the vehicle body substantially straight. The extended end is attached to a cable operation mechanism at the handle on the front portion of the vehicle body.

摘要翻译： 为了通过变速电缆提高可操作性，并且通过从变速器壳体到车体前部的把手的操作元件选择适当的调速结构，来减少电缆。 变速电缆的布置结构使得变速电缆的一端附接到拨链器的臂部，并且变速电缆从安装部分通过拨链器的外部电缆安装孔引导 轴连接到变速器壳体的上前部的通孔开口，并且从壳体的外部的通孔和车体的前框架基本上直线地延伸。 延伸端在车身前部的把手处附接到电缆操作机构。

公开(公告)号：US08867114B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-21

申请号：US13520411

申请日：2010-12-24

申请人： Isaku Kanno ,  Hidetoshi Kotera ,  Manabu Murayama ,  Naoki Inoue

发明人： Isaku Kanno ,  Hidetoshi Kotera ,  Manabu Murayama ,  Naoki Inoue

IPC分类号： G02B26/08

CPC分类号： G02B26/0841

摘要： This vibrating mirror element (100) includes a mirror portion (10), a first driving portion (41), being cantilevered, including a first fixed end (41a) formed on a first side of a first direction and a first free end (41b) formed on a second side thereof, and linearly extending, a first mirror support portion (46) capable of supporting the mirror portion (10) in an inclined state, a second driving portion (51), being cantilevered, including a second fixed end (51a) formed on the second side of the first direction and a second free end (51b) formed on the first side thereof, being point-symmetrical to the first driving portion with respect to the center of a mirror, and linearly extending, and a second mirror support portion (56) being point-symmetrical to the first mirror support portion with respect to the center of the mirror and capable of supporting the mirror portion in an inclined state.

摘要翻译： 该振动镜元件（100）包括镜部（10），悬臂的第一驱动部（41），包括形成在第一方向的第一侧上的第一固定端（41a）和第一自由端（41b） ），其形成在其第二侧上并线性延伸，能够以倾斜状态支撑所述镜部（10）的第一反射镜支撑部（46），悬臂的第二驱动部（51），包括第二固定端 形成在第一方向的第二侧上的第一自由端（51b）和形成在第一方向上的第二自由端（51b），其相对于反射镜的中心与第一驱动部分对称并且线性延伸，并且 第二反射镜支撑部分（56）相对于反射镜的中心与第一反射镜支撑部分对称，并且能够以倾斜状态支撑反射镜部分。

公开(公告)号：US08730228B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-20

申请号：US12783056

申请日：2010-05-19

申请人： Masao Yonemaru ,  Naoki Inoue ,  Hiroyuki Ishikawa

发明人： Masao Yonemaru ,  Naoki Inoue ,  Hiroyuki Ishikawa

IPC分类号： G06F3/038 ,  H05B33/08

CPC分类号： H05B33/0818 ,  G09G3/3406 ,  G09G2310/08 ,  G09G2320/064 ,  H05B33/0827 ,  H05B33/0887 ,  Y02B20/341 ,  Y02B20/347

摘要： A pulse modulator generates a first pulse signal having a duty ratio which is adjusted such that a detection voltage which indicates the electrical state of an LED string to be driven matches a predetermined reference voltage. A first pulse signal is applied to a primary coil of a pulse transformer. A DC/DC converter includes a switching element the ON/OFF operation of which is controlled according to a signal that originates at a secondary coil of the pulse transformer. The DC/DC converter stabilizes an input voltage Vdc, and supplies the input voltage Vdc thus stabilized to the anode of the LED string.

摘要翻译： 脉冲调制器产生具有调整后的占空比的第一脉冲信号，使得指示要驱动的LED串的电状态的检测电压与预定参考电压匹配。 第一脉冲信号被施加到脉冲变压器的初级线圈。 DC / DC转换器包括根据源自脉冲变压器的次级线圈的信号控制其ON / OFF操作的开关元件。 DC / DC转换器稳定输入电压Vdc，并且将如此稳定的输入电压Vdc提供给LED串的阳极。

公开(公告)号：US08598800B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-03

申请号：US13089741

申请日：2011-04-19

申请人： Daisuke Uchimoto ,  Hiroki Kikuchi ,  Naoki Inoue

发明人： Daisuke Uchimoto ,  Hiroki Kikuchi ,  Naoki Inoue

IPC分类号： H05B41/36 ,  G05F1/00 ,  G05F1/10

CPC分类号： H02M1/36 ,  H02M3/156 ,  H05B33/0815 ,  Y02B20/347

摘要： A soft-start circuit generates a soft-start voltage Vss having a voltage level that rises over time. A pulse width modulator generates a PWM signal having a duty ratio adjusted such that a feedback voltage Vout′ that corresponds to the output voltage Vout of the switching power supply matches the soft-start voltage Vss. A driver circuit controls a switching element according to the PWM signal. A capacitor is arranged such that one terminal thereof is set to a fixed electric potential. A current source generates a charge current that flows intermittently in synchronization with the PWM signal so as to charge the capacitor. The soft-start circuit outputs, as the soft-start voltage Vss, a voltage that occurs at the capacitor.

摘要翻译： 软启动电路产生具有随时间上升的电压电平的软启动电压Vss。 脉冲宽度调制器产生PWM信号，该PWM信号的占空比被调整为使得与开关电源的输出电压Vout相对应的反馈电压Vout'与软启动电压Vss匹配。 驱动电路根据PWM信号控制开关元件。 电容器被布置成使得其一个端子被设置为固定电位。 电流源产生与PWM信号同步地间歇流动的充电电流，以对电容器充电。 软启动电路作为软启动电压Vss输出在电容器处发生的电压。